Developing nitrogen management strategies under drip fertigation for wheat and maize production in the North China Plain based on a 3-year field experiment

2019 ◽  
Vol 182 (3) ◽  
pp. 335-346 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haoru Li ◽  
Weiping Hao ◽  
Qi Liu ◽  
Lili Mao ◽  
Vinay Nangia ◽  
...  
2008 ◽  
Vol 82 (2) ◽  
pp. 187-196 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhenling Cui ◽  
Fusuo Zhang ◽  
Yuxin Miao ◽  
Qinping Sun ◽  
Fei Li ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Liantao Hou ◽  
Yinsheng Yang ◽  
Xiaoyi Zhang ◽  
Chunming Jiang

Purpose The relationship between farm size and greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions has not been clearly defined. This paper aims to assess and compare the impact of farm size on greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions derived from wheat and maize production in the North China Plain (NCP), one of the most important agricultural regions in China. Design/methodology/approach A field survey through face-to-face interviews was conducted to collect the primary data, and life cycle assessment method, a worldwide comparable framework, was then adopted to characterize the farm-size effect on greenhouse gas (GHG) wheat and maize production in NCP. Findings It was confirmed that GHG emissions from N fertilizer production and use were the primary contributor to total carbon footprint (CF). As farm size increased, maize yield increased but wheat yield barely changed, while area-scaled and yield-scaled CF declined for both crops. These results were supposed to relate to utilize the inputs more efficiently resulting from increased application of modern agriculture methods on larger operations. It was also found maize not only had higher grain yields, but possessed much smaller CFs. More notably, the reduction of CF with farm size seemed to be more sensitive for maize as compared to wheat. To further mitigate GHG emissions, farm size should better be larger for wheat than for maize. Originality/value This study provides useful information guide for Chinese agriculture in increasing crop production, raising farm income and relieving environmental burdens caused by the misuse of agricultural resources.


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