Preparation of Robust Superhydrophobic Sand by Chemical Vapor Deposition of Polydimethylsiloxane for Oil/Water Separation

2020 ◽  
Vol 305 (12) ◽  
pp. 2000425 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elham Mosayebi ◽  
Saeid Azizian ◽  
Nima Noei
2019 ◽  
Vol 136 (24) ◽  
pp. 47621 ◽  
Author(s):  
Faride Zareei Pour ◽  
Mohammad Mehdi Sabzehmeidani ◽  
Hajir Karimi ◽  
Vahid Madadi Avargani ◽  
Mehrorang Ghaedi

2019 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
pp. 81-92 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. R. Sultanov ◽  
Ch. Daulbayev ◽  
B. Bakbolat ◽  
Z. A. Mansurov ◽  
A. A. Urazgaliyeva ◽  
...  

Polymers ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 625
Author(s):  
Qianqian Shang ◽  
Jianqiang Chen ◽  
Yun Hu ◽  
Xiaohui Yang ◽  
Lihong Hu ◽  
...  

A facile and environmental-friendly approach was developed for the preparation of the cross-linked nanocellulose aerogel through the freeze-drying process and subsequent esterification. The as-prepared aerogel had a three-dimensional cellular microstructure with ultra-low density of 6.05 mg·cm−3 and high porosity (99.61%). After modifying by chemical vapor deposition (CVD) with hexadecyltrimethoxysilane (HTMS), the nanocellulose aerogel displayed stable super-hydrophobicity and super-oleophilicity with water contact angle of 151°, and had excellent adsorption performance for various oil and organic solvents with the adsorption capacity of 77~226 g/g. Even after 30 cycles, the adsorption capacity of the nanocellulose aerogel for chloroform was as high as 170 g/g, indicating its outstanding reusability. Therefore, the superhydrophobic cross-linked nanocellulose aerogel is a promising oil adsorbent for wastewater treatment.


2021 ◽  
Vol 25 (3) ◽  
pp. 53-61
Author(s):  
M. Gürsoy ◽  
Ö. Saygı ◽  
R. Hoyladı ◽  
M. Yorulmaz ◽  
M. Karaman

Oil-spill is one of the major global issues facing society in this century. The aim of this study was to develop a steel-based membrane for selective separation of oil from oil/water mixture. For this purpose, a single-step, rapid and environmentally friendly closed-batch initiated chemical vapor deposition (iCVD) method was employed to deposit hydrophobic thin film on a stainless-steel mesh. Perfluorodecyl acrylate (PFDA) and tert-butyl peroxide (TBPO) were used as monomer and initiator, respectively. Owing to the inherent vapor-based nature of iCVD method provided excellent conformal coverage on the mesh with high durability. iCVD coated mesh showed 96% oil/water separation efficiency. Highly reproducible results were obtained when the oil/water separation experiments were repeated.


Author(s):  
J. Drucker ◽  
R. Sharma ◽  
J. Kouvetakis ◽  
K.H.J. Weiss

Patterning of metals is a key element in the fabrication of integrated microelectronics. For circuit repair and engineering changes constructive lithography, writing techniques, based on electron, ion or photon beam-induced decomposition of precursor molecule and its deposition on top of a structure have gained wide acceptance Recently, scanning probe techniques have been used for line drawing and wire growth of W on a silicon substrate for quantum effect devices. The kinetics of electron beam induced W deposition from WF6 gas has been studied by adsorbing the gas on SiO2 surface and measuring the growth in a TEM for various exposure times. Our environmental cell allows us to control not only electron exposure time but also the gas pressure flow and the temperature. We have studied the growth kinetics of Au Chemical vapor deposition (CVD), in situ, at different temperatures with/without the electron beam on highly clean Si surfaces in an environmental cell fitted inside a TEM column.


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