scholarly journals Fear effects on bank voles (Rodentia: Arvicolinae): Testing for repellent candidates from predator volatiles

2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Adrian Villalobos ◽  
Fredrik Schlyter ◽  
Göran Birgersson ◽  
Paweł Koteja ◽  
Magnus Löf
Keyword(s):  
Bank Voles ◽  
Fear Effects

scholarly journals Fear effects and group size interact to shape herbivory on coral reefs

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrew G. Bauman ◽  
Andrew S. Hoey ◽  
Glenn Dunshea ◽  
Jenny Fong ◽  
Ian Z.W. Chan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Coral Reefs ◽  
Group Size ◽  
Fear Effects

scholarly journals Sensitive protein misfolding cyclic amplification of sporadic Creutzfeldt–Jakob disease prions is strongly seed and substrate dependent

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Maxime Bélondrade ◽  
Simon Nicot ◽  
Charly Mayran ◽  
Lilian Bruyere-Ostells ◽  
Florian Almela ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Prion Protein ◽  
Protein Misfolding ◽  
Protein Misfolding Cyclic Amplification ◽  
Bank Voles ◽  
Substrate Dependence ◽  
Brain Extracts ◽  
Jakob Disease ◽  
Human Prion Protein

AbstractUnlike variant Creutzfeldt–Jakob disease prions, sporadic Creutzfeldt–Jakob disease prions have been shown to be difficult to amplify in vitro by protein misfolding cyclic amplification (PMCA). We assessed PMCA of pathological prion protein (PrPTSE) from 14 human sCJD brain samples in 3 substrates: 2 from transgenic mice expressing human prion protein (PrP) with either methionine (M) or valine (V) at position 129, and 1 from bank voles. Brain extracts representing the 5 major clinicopathological sCJD subtypes (MM1/MV1, MM2, MV2, VV1, and VV2) all triggered seeded PrPTSE amplification during serial PMCA with strong seed- and substrate-dependence. Remarkably, bank vole PrP substrate allowed the propagation of all sCJD subtypes with preservation of the initial molecular PrPTSE type. In contrast, PMCA in human PrP substrates was accompanied by a PrPTSE molecular shift during heterologous (M/V129) PMCA reactions, with increased permissiveness of V129 PrP substrate to in vitro sCJD prion amplification compared to M129 PrP substrate. Combining PMCA amplification sensitivities with PrPTSE electrophoretic profiles obtained in the different substrates confirmed the classification of 4 distinct major sCJD prion strains (M1, M2, V1, and V2). Finally, the level of sensitivity required to detect VV2 sCJD prions in cerebrospinal fluid was achieved.

Differential foraging in presence of predator and conspecific odors in bank voles: a field enclosure study

2010 ◽  
Vol 25 (5) ◽  
pp. 973-981 ◽  
Author(s):  
Géraldine Verplancke ◽  
Éric Le Boulengé ◽  
Claire Diederich
Keyword(s):  
Bank Voles ◽  
Conspecific Odors

scholarly journals Seasonal and photoperiodic effects on lipid droplet size and lipid peroxidation in the brown adipose tissue of bank voles (Myodes glareolus)

2012 ◽  
Vol 57 (4) ◽  
pp. 289-294 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elżbieta Bonda-Ostaszewska ◽  
Tadeusz Włostowski ◽  
Alicja Krasowska ◽  
Paweł Kozłowski
Keyword(s):  
Lipid Peroxidation ◽  
Adipose Tissue ◽  
Brown Adipose Tissue ◽  
Droplet Size ◽  
Lipid Droplet ◽  
Myodes Glareolus ◽  
Bank Voles ◽  
Brown Adipose ◽  
Lipid Droplet Size

scholarly journals Intracerebral Borna Disease Virus Infection of Bank Voles Leading to Peripheral Spread and Reverse Transcription of Viral RNA

PLoS ONE ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 6 (8) ◽  
pp. e23622 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paula Maria Kinnunen ◽  
Hanna Inkeroinen ◽  
Mette Ilander ◽  
Eva Riikka Kallio ◽  
Henna Pauliina Heikkilä ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Virus Infection ◽  
Disease Virus ◽  
Reverse Transcription ◽  
Viral Rna ◽  
Borna Disease Virus ◽  
Bank Voles ◽  
Borna Disease

scholarly journals Demographic Factors Associated with Hantavirus Infection in Bank Voles (Clethrionomys glareolus)

2002 ◽  
Vol 8 (9) ◽  
pp. 924-929 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gert E. Olsson ◽  
Neil White ◽  
Clas Ahlm ◽  
Fredrik Elgh ◽  
Ann-Christin Verlemyr ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Demographic Factors ◽  
Clethrionomys Glareolus ◽  
Hantavirus Infection ◽  
Factors Associated ◽  
Bank Voles

“I've also experienced loss and fear”: Effects of prior similar experience on empathy

2009 ◽  
Vol 50 (1) ◽  
pp. 65-69 ◽  
Author(s):  
JAKOB EKLUND ◽  
TERESIA ANDERSSON-STRÅBERG ◽  
ERIC M. HANSEN
Keyword(s):  
Similar Experience ◽  
Fear Effects
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