scholarly journals OP17.08: Echocardiography and heart rate variability in pregnant women with essential arterial hypertension and pre-eclampsia

2017 ◽  
Vol 50 ◽  
pp. 104-104
Author(s):  
V. Makukhina
Keyword(s):  
Heart Rate ◽  
Heart Rate Variability ◽  
Arterial Hypertension ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Essential Arterial Hypertension

Leptinemia, parameters of heart rate variability, and prognosis in patients with essential arterial hypertension with obesity

2014 ◽  
Vol 18 (4 (72)) ◽  
Author(s):  
O. Radchenko ◽  
N. Bek ◽  
V. Potapov
Keyword(s):  
Heart Rate ◽  
Heart Rate Variability ◽  
Essential Hypertension ◽  
Arterial Hypertension ◽  
Cardiovascular Events ◽  
Serum Leptin ◽  
Ventricular Systole ◽  
Essential Arterial Hypertension

An examination of 103 patients with essential hypertension and obesity showed the dependence of autonomic cardioregulation, electrical ventricular systole, and prediction of adverse cardiovascular events on the serum leptin concentration (hyper-, normo – or hypoleptinemia).

PM056 Correlation Between Pulse Wave Velocity and Heart Rate Variability in Pregnant Women With Arterial Hypertension

Global Heart ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. e80
Author(s):  
K. Hristova ◽  
R. Marinov ◽  
G. Stamenov ◽  
K. Chaceva ◽  
M. Michova ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Heart Rate ◽  
Heart Rate Variability ◽  
Pulse Wave Velocity ◽  
Arterial Hypertension ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Wave Velocity ◽  
Pulse Wave

[PS 01-22] CORRELATION BETWEEN PULSE WAVE VELOCITY AND HEART RATE VARIABILITY IN PREGNANT WOMEN WITH ARTERIAL HYPERTENSION

2016 ◽  
Vol 34 (Supplement 1) ◽  
pp. e102
Author(s):  
Krasimira Hristova ◽  
Rumen Marinov ◽  
Georgi Stamenov ◽  
Kristina Chacheva ◽  
Marina Michova ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Heart Rate ◽  
Heart Rate Variability ◽  
Pulse Wave Velocity ◽  
Arterial Hypertension ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Wave Velocity ◽  
Pulse Wave

scholarly journals Heart rate variability in pregnant women with arterial hypertension

2011 ◽  
Vol 17 (4) ◽  
pp. 366-371
Author(s):  
L. L. Alexeeva ◽  
N. V. Protopopova ◽  
I. B. Fatkullina
Keyword(s):  
Heart Rate ◽  
Heart Rate Variability ◽  
Arterial Hypertension ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Heart Rhythm ◽  
First Trimester ◽  
Russian Population ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Heart Rhythm Variability ◽  
Sympathetic Regulation

Objective. To study heart rhythm variability (HRV) in ethnic groups of pregnant women with and without arterial hypertension during all gestation period. Design and methods. 100 pregnant Russian and Buryat women with arterial hypertension formed the main group. The control group included 100 healthy pregnant women with a normal current of pregnancy, without arterial hypertensions. All subjects underwent Holter ECG monitoring («Incart», «Kardiotechnika-04-BP-3», Russia). Results. There is a significant decrease in time parameters of rhythm variability n pregnant Buryat women with arterial hypertension in the second trimester. In the third trimester of pregnancy heart rhythm variability is higher in hypertensive women compared to those without hypertension. In Russian population indicators of heart rate variability do not vary during the day. In an ethnic group of women with arterial hypertension an increase of indicators of low and high frequencies due to the prevalence of vascular sympathetic regulation is observed in the first trimester of pregnancy. Conclusions. Pregnant women of the Buryat population with arterial hypertension have lower heart rhythm variability in the first and second trimesters of pregnancy. In Russian population the variability parameters do not change.

The association between heart rate variability and biatrial phasic function in arterial hypertension

2014 ◽  
Vol 8 (10) ◽  
pp. 699-708 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marijana Tadic ◽  
Cesare Cuspidi ◽  
Biljana Pencic ◽  
Tamara Marjanovic ◽  
Vera Celic
Keyword(s):  
Heart Rate ◽  
Heart Rate Variability ◽  
Arterial Hypertension

Trends in Heart Rate and Heart Rate Variability during Pregnancy and Three Months Postpartum: Continuous Monitoring in a Free-Living Context (Preprint)

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fatemeh Sarhaddi ◽  
Iman Azimi ◽  
Anna Axelin ◽  
Hannakaisa Niela-Vilen ◽  
Pasi Liljeberg ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Heart Rate ◽  
Heart Rate Variability ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Time Domain ◽  
Second Trimester ◽  
Third Trimester ◽  
Non Invasive ◽  
The Third ◽  
Invasive Method ◽  
Frequency Power

BACKGROUND Heart rate variability (HRV) is a non-invasive method reflecting autonomic nervous system (ANS) regulations. Altered HRV is associated with adverse mental or physical health complications. ANS also has a central role in physiological adaption during pregnancy causing normal changes in HRV. OBJECTIVE Assessing trends in heart rate (HR) and HRV parameters as a non-invasive method for remote maternal health monitoring during pregnancy and three months postpartum. METHODS Fifty-eight pregnant women were monitored using an Internet-of-Things (IoT)-based remote monitoring system during pregnancy and 3-months postpartum. Pregnant women were asked to continuously wear Gear sport smartwatch to monitor their HR and HRV. In addition, a cross-platform mobile application was utilized for collecting pregnancy-related information. The trends of HR and HRV parameters were extracted using reliable data. We also analyzed the trends of normalized HRV parameters based on HR to remove the effect of HR changes on HRV trends. Finally, we exploited hierarchical linear mixed models to analyze the trends of HR, HRV, and normalized HRV parameters. RESULTS HR increased significantly during the second trimester (P<.001) and decreased significantly during the third trimester (P<.01). Time-domain HRV parameters, average normal interbeat intervals (AVNN), standard deviation of normal interbeat intervals (SDNN), root mean square of the successive difference of normal interbeat intervals (RMSSD), normalized SDNN (nSDNN), and normalized RMSSD (nRMSSD) decreased significantly during the second trimester (P<.001) then increased significantly during the third trimester (P<.01). Some of the frequency domain parameters, low-frequency power (LF), high-frequency power (HF), and normalized HF (nHF) decreased significantly during the second trimester (P<.01), and HF increased significantly during the third trimester (P<.01). In the postpartum period, nRMSSD decreased (P<.05), and the LF to HF ratio (LF/HF) increased significantly (P<.01). CONCLUSIONS Our study showed that HR increased and HRV parameters decreased as the pregnancy proceeded, and the values returned to normal after the delivery. Moreover, our results show that HR started to decrease while time-domain HRV parameters and HF started to increase during the third trimester. Our results also demonstrate the possibility of continuous HRV monitoring in everyday life settings.

scholarly journals Heart Rate Variability and Cardiovascular Reflex Tests for Assessment of Autonomic Functions in Preeclampsia

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Meenakshi Chaswal ◽  
Raj Kapoor ◽  
Achla Batra ◽  
Savita Verma ◽  
Bhupendra S. Yadav
Keyword(s):  
Heart Rate ◽  
Heart Rate Variability ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Frequency Domain ◽  
Low Frequency ◽  
Normal Pregnancy ◽  
Total Power ◽  
Autonomic Functions ◽  
Cardiovascular Reflex ◽  
Cardiovascular Reflex Tests

Alterations in the autonomic cardiovascular control have been implicated to play an important etiologic role in preeclampsia. The present study was designed to evaluate autonomic functions in preeclamptic pregnant women and compare the values with normotensive pregnant and healthy nonpregnant controls. Assessment of autonomic functions was done by cardiovascular reflex tests and by analysis of heart rate variability (HRV). Cardiovascular reflex tests included deep breathing test (DBT) and lying to standing test (LST). HRV was analyzed in both time and frequency domain for quantifying the tone of autonomic nervous system to the heart. The time domain measures included standard deviation of normal R-R intervals (SDNN) and square root of mean squared differences of successive R-R intervals (RMSSD). In the frequency domain we measured total power (TP), high frequency (HF) power, low frequency (LF) power, and LF/HF ratio. Cardiovascular reflex tests showed a significant parasympathetic deficit in preeclamptic women. Among parameters of HRV, preeclamptic group had lower values of SDNN, RMSSD, TP, HF, and LF (ms2) and higher value of LF in normalised units along with high LF/HF ratio compared to normotensive pregnant and nonpregnant controls. Furthermore, normotensive pregnant women had lower values of SDNN, TP, and LF component in both absolute power and normalised units compared to nonpregnant females. The results confirm that normal pregnancy is associated with autonomic disturbances which get exaggerated in the state of preeclampsia.

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