Qualitative Growth and Development Strategy of Personal Welfare Nanoeconomy in Terms of Economic Digitalization

Author(s):  
Ivan T. Korogodin ◽  
Natalia V. Golikova ◽  
Galina V. Golikova ◽  
Lyudmila A. Beloglazova
2021 ◽  
Vol 322 ◽  
pp. 05006
Author(s):  
Ina Restuwati ◽  
Achmad K. A. Munif

The purpose of this research was to identify performance and determine the strategy for improving the performance of fish farmers groups in this area, which has excellent and dominant potential in freshwater aquaculture. There were about 131 fish farmers and 11 fish hatchery and rearing groups from this region's six research sample villages. The identification results of the fishbone diagram analysis showed that the fish farmer group's growth and development, in general, were still low, based on several dominant categories, namely infrastructure, fisheries extension performance, contribution performance, and the interests of fish farmers. In detail, the causes were: 1) insufficient facilities and infrastructure; 2) management in implementing fish farmers groups function has not run optimally; 3) the lack of fisheries extension workers; 4) the lack of contribution among group members; 5) relationship between fish farmers groups and local government institutions was still low; 6) fisheries activities were dominated by certain people; and 7) the interests of the fish farmers to form groups were still low. As the results of the SWOT analysis, the fish farmers group's performance development strategy was carried out by improving the performance of group roles and functions through mentoring and facilitating group activities.


Significance Forecasts of modest GDP growth next year assume a recovery in domestic investment, driven primarily by government spending to deliver a six-year growth and development strategy. Impacts Rising yields on government debt next year may disrupt plans for new issuance. Higher bond yields will add to pressure to raise interest rates. Restricted public borrowing will reduce funds available for public investment. The government is promising more rigorous methods for quantifying strategic goals, but only by end-2019.


2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 63-74
Author(s):  
Paul Kibuuka

This paper analyzes the state of economic growth and development in the City of Johannesburg (COJ) South Africa as by the year 2016 and presents a case for transformation and development of the City towards a fully inclusive economy and society. The research reveals that faster and sustainable economic growth in addition to proactive pro-equity policies are a sine qua non for inclusive growth and participation in the City, where the triple challenges of poverty, inequality and unemployment persist more than 20 years into the democratic dispensation. During the last 17 years the City economy has grown at almost the same pace as the national South African economy with a trend reflective of major world economic events. Going forward, the South African economy is projected to grow at less 2% annually in the next 3 years. In terms of the City, the prognosis is that the City will either continue to trace the national economic growth rate or decline from 2% in 2016 to 1% in 2018. In order to achieve the objectives and goals of the Johannesburg 2040 Growth and Development Strategy in the long term and the City Integrated Development Plan in the medium term, the City leadership and administration will need to begin by not only addressing factors that inhibit economic efficiency including crime and corruption, but also the provision of a critical pipeline of skills required by industry in order to attract local and international investment. The increase in investment is expected to broaden the revenue base and to strengthen the financial capacity of the City to roll out services to the previously disadvantaged communities so as to bring them into the mainstream of economic empowerment and social transformation.


Author(s):  
K. L. Datta

This chapter discusses the circumstances which led the political leaders to adopt planning and use it as an instrument of policy in economic and social reconstruction in India after Independence. It elucidates how planning was initiated to modernize India’s resource-constrained, stagnant, and decaying economy, and dove-tailed with the mixed economy approach. It argues that the decision to use planning and the antecedent role to the state and the public sector was not taken by Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru alone, as it also came from contemporary leaders. It dispels the notion that the planning model employed by the Soviet Union was straightjacketed in India. Appraising Nehru’s engagement with planners and policymakers, it refers to events that may have shaped his decision to rely on planning, in the context of India’s growth and development strategy that sought to increase income and improve the living standards of its people.


2003 ◽  
Vol 29 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pedro Lopes Marinho

Este artigo objetiva analisar os efeitos das exportações de cacau para o crescimento e desenvolvimento da região cacaueira da Bahia no período de 1965-1980. Baseando-se nos elementos propostos por Schwartzman para uma estratégia de crescimento e desenvolvimento regional a partir de uma base de exportação, este artigo examinou três importantes aspectos relacionados a este produto primário: a) sua consolidação, na qual os principais fatores são os custos de produção: custos de transferências e custos de processamento; b) sua dinamização; e c) sua propagação. Além dos custos de produção, estes dois últimos itens levaram em consideração a demanda pelo produto cacau, a distribuição da renda regional, a diversificação e o encadeamento do produto cacau. Por fim, a conclusão a que se chegou foi que a região cacaueira da Bahia conseguiu consolidar sua base de exportação, mas não foi capaz de dinamizá-la e, conseqüentemente, o processo de desenvolvimento regional não foi efetivado no longo prazo. Abstract This article aims at analysing the effects of cocoa exports for the growth and development of the cocoa region in Bahia during the 1965-1980 period. In this regard, this article, based on Schwartzman’s proposition for a regional growth and development strategy from an export base, examines three important aspects related to this primary product: a) its consolidation, in which the main factors are the production, transfer and processing costs; b) its dynamism; and c) its propagation. These two last items take into consideration, in addition to the production costs, the demand for cocoa, the regional income distribution; the diversification as well as the linkages effects of cocoa. The article concludes that the cocoa region in Bahia succeeded in consolidating its export base, but it was not able to make it dynamic and consequently the regional development could not happen in the long term.


Author(s):  
K. L. Datta

The central theme of this book is to appraise the role of planning to maximize the rate of economic growth, and improve the standards of living and quality of life of the people in India since Independence. The book addresses four core areas. First, it delves into the circumstances which led to the adoption of planning and presents a comprehensive analysis of the economic scenario that unfolded in the six decades between 1951 and 2011, documenting shifts in growth and development strategy. Second, it explores the rate and pattern of economic growth, and traces reasons behind the shortfall in growth rate from the target. Third, the book contextualizes the backdrop against which economic reform measures were introduced to understand how different areas and sectors of the economy were integrated with the reform process. Fourth, it analyses the transition from growth measures pursued until the 1970s, to a mix of growth and redistribution from the 1980s, and then to inclusive growth in the 2000s, and finds out how income, especially of the poor and marginalized sections of the population increased. It makes an assessment of the level and change in poverty over time, and the impact of economic growth on poverty reduction. These four thematic areas of the book are essential to understand the process of economic growth and its impact on the lives of the people in India's rapidly changing socio-economic environment. Finally, it assesses the economic scenario in the 2010s, when planning was abandoned, and pinpoints the reasons behind dipping growth rate, and suggests measures for its revival.


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