Financing Museums: Towards Alternative Solutions? Evidence from Italy

2020 ◽  
pp. 11-32
Author(s):  
Alberto Romolini ◽  
Silvia Fissi ◽  
Elena Gori ◽  
Marco Contri
Keyword(s):  
Alternative Solutions

Major Problems in Analyzing Transitivity: A Case from Indonesia

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 77-88
Author(s):  
Sri Harto ◽  
Sri Handayani
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Alternative Solutions ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

This research applied a descriptive qualitative method to identify the major problems encountered by students in analyzing transitivity. It also aims to find out some of the alternative solutions to the students

Translocations In Space-Time and Simultaneous States of the Universe: Convergent Quantifications and Alternative Solutions from the Principles of Physics for the Challenges of “Time Travel” and “Parallel Universes”

2016 ◽  
pp. 4058-4069
Author(s):  
Michael A Persinger
Keyword(s):  
Single Photon ◽  
Rest Mass ◽  
Space Time ◽  
Hydrogen Line ◽  
Magnetic Forces ◽  
Universal Space ◽  
Potential Applications ◽  
Order Of Magnitude ◽  
Alternative Solutions ◽  
The Universe

                                Translation of four dimensional axes anywhere within the spatial and temporal boundaries of the universe would require quantitative values from convergence between parameters that reflect these limits. The presence of entanglement and volumetric velocities indicates that the initiating energy for displacement and transposition of axes would be within the upper limit of the rest mass of a single photon which is the same order of magnitude as a macroscopic Hamiltonian of the modified Schrödinger wave function. The representative metaphor is that any local 4-D geometry, rather than displaying restricted movement through Minkowskian space, would instead expand to the total universal space-time volume before re-converging into another location where it would be subject to cause-effect. Within this transient context the contributions from the anisotropic features of entropy and the laws of thermodynamics would be minimal.  The central operation of a fundamental unit of 10-20 J, the hydrogen line frequency, and the Bohr orbital time for ground state electrons would be required for the relocalized manifestation. Similar quantified convergence occurs for the ~1012 parallel states within space per Planck’s time which solve for phase-shift increments where Casimir and magnetic forces intersect.  Experimental support for these interpretations and potential applications is considered. The multiple, convergent solutions of basic universal quantities suggest that translations of spatial axes into adjacent spatial states and the transposition of four dimensional configurations any where and any time within the universe may be accessed but would require alternative perspectives and technologies.

PENDIDIKAN BERMASYARAKAT MODEL NABI MUHAMMAD SEBAGAI SOLUSI ALTERNATIF KEHIDUPAN BERMASYARAKAT DI INDONESIA

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 136-149
Author(s):  
Gunawan Efendi
Keyword(s):  
Social Life ◽  
Community Education ◽  
Islamic Education ◽  
Curriculum Materials ◽  
Education Curriculum ◽  
Education Model ◽  
Alternative Solutions

The model of community education in the form of the prophet Muhammad is community education modeled on the ways of education carried out by the prophet Muhammad SAW. Among the models of the prophet Muhammad SAW education. namely the development of Islamic education, curriculum, materials, methods, institutions, guidance during the time of the Prophet Muhammad SAW. Alternative solutions for social life in Indonesia include Indonesian education that must be designed in such a way as to enable students to develop their potential naturally and creatively in an atmosphere of freedom, togetherness, and responsibility. In addition, education must produce graduates who can understand their community with all the factors that can support success or obstacles that cause failure in social life. One alternative that can be done is to develop an education model of the Prophet Muhammad SAW.

Thulium laser to endoscopically manage a rectal erosion and intraluminal mesh migration after ventral rectopexy

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. e235807
Author(s):  
Lorenzo Dioscoridi ◽  
Francesco Pugliese ◽  
Camillo Leonardo Bertoglio ◽  
Massimiliano Mutignani
Keyword(s):  
Adverse Event ◽  
Partial Migration ◽  
Invasive Technique ◽  
Thulium Laser ◽  
Tertiary Referral ◽  
Mesh Migration ◽  
Ventral Rectopexy ◽  
Successful Removal ◽  
Intraluminal Migration ◽  
Alternative Solutions

Rectal erosions after ventral rectopexy (VR) is an uncommon but challenging adverse event and can be associated with partial migration of the mesh into the intestinal cavity. Re-do surgery is difficult and often provides colostomy and/or anterior rectal resections. However, no alternative solutions are described in the available literature. An 82-year-old woman presented to our hospital for rectal erosion and intraluminal migration of the mesh placed at a 1-year laparoscopic VR. We performed an innovative totally endoscopic approach, using thulium laser and two endoscopes, that led to a successful removal of the mesh. The described mini-invasive technique can be an effective alternative to surgery in tertiary referral centres.

scholarly journals Delivering Community Emergency Medicine during the COVID-19 pandemic: the Physician Response Unit

2021 ◽  
Vol 38 (5) ◽  
pp. 371-372
Author(s):  
Rich Carden ◽  
Bill Leaning ◽  
Tony Joy
Keyword(s):  
Emergency Medicine ◽  
Emergency Care ◽  
Hospital Admissions ◽  
Hospital Setting ◽  
Response Unit ◽  
Care Services ◽  
Vulnerable Patients ◽  
Palliative Care Services ◽  
Alternative Solutions ◽  
Physician Response

The COVID-19 pandemic has presented significant challenges to services providing emergency care, in both the community and hospital setting. The Physician Response Unit (PRU) is a Community Emergency Medicine model, working closely with community, hospital and pre-hospital services. In response to the pandemic, the PRU has been able to rapidly introduce novel pathways designed to support local emergency departments (EDs) and local emergency patients. The pathways are (1) supporting discharge from acute medical and older people’s services wards into the community; (2) supporting acute oncology services; (3) supporting EDs; (4) supporting palliative care services. Establishing these pathways have facilitated a number of vulnerable patients to access patient-focussed and holistic definitive emergency care. The pathways have also allowed EDs to safely discharge patients to the community, and also mitigate some of the problems associated with trying to maintain isolation for vulnerable patients within the ED. Community Emergency Medicine models are able to reduce ED attendances and hospital admissions, and hence risk of crowding, as well as reducing nosocomial risks for patients who can have high-quality emergency care brought to them. This model may also provide various alternative solutions in the delivery of safe emergency care in the postpandemic healthcare landscape.

scholarly journals Parametric Studies of a Mercury-Free DBD Lamp

Plasma ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 82-93
Author(s):  
Bruno Caillier ◽  
Laurent Therese ◽  
Philippe Belenguer ◽  
Philippe Guillot
Keyword(s):  
Indium Tin Oxide ◽  
High Efficiency ◽  
Barrier Discharge ◽  
Necessary Conditions ◽  
Electrical Signal ◽  
Major Interest ◽  
Xenon Mixture ◽  
Parametric Studies ◽  
Glass Plates ◽  
Alternative Solutions

Mercury discharge lamps are often used because of their high efficiency; however, the usage of mercury lamps will be restricted or forbidden for safety and environmental purposes. Finding alternative solutions to suppress mercury is of major interest. The aim of this work is to increase the luminous efficacy of a commercial-free mercury flat dielectric barrier discharge lamp (Planilum, St Gobain) in order to reach the necessary conditions for the lamp to be used as a daily lighting source. The lamp is made of two glass plates separated by a gap of 2 mm. The gap is filled by a neon xenon mixture. The external electrodes made of transparent ITO (indium tin oxide) are deposited on the lamp glass plates. The electrical signal applied to the electrodes generates a UV-emitting plasma inside the gap. Phosphors deposited on the glass allow the production of visible light. The original electrode geometry is plane-to-plane; this induces filamentary discharges. We show that changing the plane-to-plane geometry to a coplanar geometry allows the plasma to spread all over the electrode surface, and we can reach twice the efficacy of the lamp (32 lm/W) as compared to the original value. Using this new electrode geometrical configuration and changing the electrical signal from sinusoidal to a pulsed signal greatly improves the visual uniformity of the emitted light all over the lamp. Electrical and optical parametric measurements were performed to study the lamp characteristics. We show that it is possible to develop a free mercury lamp with an efficacy compatible with lighting purposes.

scholarly journals BIM Interoperability Analyses in Structure Design

CivilEng ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 174-192
Author(s):  
Alcinia Zita Sampaio ◽  
Augusto Martins Gomes
Keyword(s):  
Data Transfer ◽  
Structure Design ◽  
Data Format ◽  
Industry Foundation Classes ◽  
Standard Data ◽  
Transfer Processes ◽  
Building Information ◽  
Modeling Software ◽  
Efficient Level ◽  
Alternative Solutions

The building information modelling (BIM) methodology supports collaborative works, based on the centralization of all information in a federated BIM model and on an efficient level of interoperability between BIM-based platforms. Concerning the structure design, the interoperability capacity of the most used software presents limitations that must be identified and alternative solutions must be proposed. This study analyzes the process of transfer of structure models between modeling and structure analysis tools. Distinct building cases were performed in order to recognize the type of limitations verified in the transfer processes concerning two-way data flow between several software. The study involves the modeling software ArchiCAD 2020, Revit 2020, and AECOsim 2019 and the structure analyzes tools SAP 2020, Robot 2020, and ETABS 22020. The transfer processes are realized in two ways: using the native data format; using a universal standard data transfer, the Industry Foundation Classes (IFC) format. The level of maturity of BIM in structure design is still relatively low, caused essentially by interoperability problems, but despite the limitations detected, this study shows throughout the development of several building case, that the methodology has clear advantages in the development of the structure project.

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