Role of the Banking Sector in Shaping the Financial Potential of the Economic Development of Territories

2021 ◽  
pp. 273-282
Author(s):  
Ilya V. Naumov
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Banking Sector

scholarly journals Development of Urban Co-Operative Banks in India after Independence

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 114-118
Author(s):  
K. Shivappa
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Banking Sector ◽  
Banking System ◽  
Income Groups ◽  
Common Man ◽  
Development Banks ◽  
Indian Banks ◽  
Oriented Approach

It has been agreed that marketing of Bank services has been much neglected aspect of Banks and this has hindered the growth of Indian Banks in their role of assisting economic development. Banks need to change from ‘account oriented’ to ‘customer oriented’ approach. Today’s customer’s needs and expectations are changing very fast. To meet these needs and expectations a sensitively responsive Banking system is essential. The urban Co-Operative Banking sector is playing an important role. This sector is growing steadily year after year. It is providing helping hand for common man, middleclass people and small income groups.

scholarly journals THE ROLE OF BANKS AND SECURITIES MARKETS IN THE POST-TRANSITION ECONOMIES OF EASTERN EUROPE

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sasho Arsov
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Eastern Europe ◽  
Banking Sector ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Financial Sector ◽  
Securities Markets ◽  
Positive Role ◽  
The Impact

Economic theory predicts that the development of the financial sector should have a positive impact on the overall economic development. Research has predominantly confirmed this expectation, with the remark that at earlier stages of economic development this impact should be higher, while a disproportionate banking sector has detrimental effect on growth through its impact on attracting highly skilled workforce, increased presence of moral hazard and the associated banking crises. This issue has been studied only occasionally in the case of the former socialist economies of Central and Eastern Europe and the former USSR. This paper represents an attempt to analyze the impact of the banking sector and securities markets development on the economic growth of these countries. A sample of 22 countries is assembled, using data from 1995 to 2018 and a panel regression and a GMM technique are used to derive conclusions on the researched topic. The analysis has shown that the banking sector has played a positive role in the economic growth throughout the analyzed period, while the role of the stock market is not significant. This is in line with the previous studies which have confirmed that the positive role of the securities markets should be expected only at higher levels of economic development. Also, the impact of the overall financial sector is deemed to be positive.

Predicting the Role of Islamic Banking on Sustainable Economic Development

2020 ◽  
pp. 146-164 ◽  
Author(s):  
Serkan Eti ◽  
Hakan Kalkavan ◽  
Hasan Dinçer ◽  
Serhat Yüksel
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Growth Process ◽  
Banking Sector ◽  
Islamic Banking ◽  
Islamic Banks ◽  
Sustainable Economic Development ◽  
The Future

This chapter aims to predict the future of Islamic banking in Turkey. Three different Islamic banks operating in Turkey were taken to the scope of review. Within this framework, six different variables that are important for the banking sector have been identified. The data of these variables in the 2010-2018 period were analyzed by ARIMA method, and six different models were established. As a result, it is predicted that Islamic banking will grow in the future, and its profitability will increase. However, the ratio of non-performing loans is expected to increase, and capital is expected to decrease. Therefore, Islamic banks should be more cautious in this growth process. In this context, it is important to conduct an effective credibility analysis of customers to be loaned. This situation has a contributing effect on the sustainable economic development of the country.

Role of Microfinance in Financial Inclusion in India

2021 ◽  
pp. 336-357
Author(s):  
Madhuri Malhotra
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Rural Population ◽  
Economic Benefit ◽  
Banking Sector ◽  
Financial Inclusion ◽  
Microfinance Institutions ◽  
Modes Of Operation ◽  
The Poor ◽  
The Status

The purpose of this chapter is to critically evaluate the status of microfinance in India, the types, characteristics, and modes of operation of MFIs. It also highlights the main differences between commercial baking and microfinance institutions and examines the extent to which banks fulfill financial requirements and of whom? This chapter presents a linkage among microfinance institutions, financial inclusion, and economic development on a country. The study reveals that MFIs contribute in the upliftment of the society leading to economic benefit to the country as a whole. It makes the reader realize the importance of microfinance in the economic development of a country which cannot be realized just by uplifting the structured and most sophisticated banking sector. Handholding of the poor and rural population is required in order to accelerate the process of financial inclusion and thereby reaching the goal of economic development.

scholarly journals The role of crediting small- and medium-sized enterprises in facilitating sustainable economic development and improving quality of life

2020 ◽  
Vol 208 ◽  
pp. 03024
Author(s):  
Ibrahima Ba Sori ◽  
Elena Prokofeva ◽  
Vasiliy Tatyannikov ◽  
Ylia Kuvaeva
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Banking Sector ◽  
Banking System ◽  
Government Agencies ◽  
Social And Economic Development ◽  
Personalized Approach ◽  
Favourable Environment ◽  
Evaluation Of Methods

The article highlights the role of small- and medium-sized enterprises in social and economic development. It is mainly focused on assessing mechanisms and methods of direct and indirect credit backing given to small- and medium-sized businesses; the backing is given by the banking sector and government agencies. Comparing the performance of Russian and foreign small- and medium-sized enterprises, it becomes obvious that Russia falls behind the leaders and lacks favourable environment. The article emphasizes the need to change the participation of banking system in small- and medium-sized enterprise crediting. It is reasonable to increase the performance through simplifying the lending procedure: minimizing a personalized approach to issuing guarantees to borrowers; providing guarantees to banks on the basis of expert evaluation of methods and techniques implemented to assess borrowing capacity and type of transaction. The results obtained are to be of interest to domestic and foreign banking system and government agencies aimed at improving the performance of small- and medium-sized enterprises.

scholarly journals Proses Pemberian Kredit Pensiun Pada PT. Bank Tabungan Pensiun Nasional (BTPN) Purna Bakti Cabang Subang

2020 ◽  
pp. 101-118
Author(s):  
Nelli Sulistiana ◽  
Luki Natika
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Banking Sector ◽  
Greek Language ◽  
Economic Activities ◽  
Marketing Department ◽  
Legal Documents ◽  
Sense Of Security ◽  
Strategic Position ◽  
Adequate Supervision

Pembangunan ekonomi di Jawa Barat bergantung pada perkembangan dinamis dan kontribusi nyata dari sektor perbankan. Peran perbankan dalam pembangunan ekonomi adalah mengalirkan dana bagi kegiatan ekonomi yaitu salah satunya dalam bentuk perkreditan bagi masyarakat. Dalam hal kegiatan bank memberikan fasilitas kredit, resiko kerugian sebagian besar bersumber pada kegiatan tersebut, sehingga bila tidak dikelola dengan baik dan disertai pengawasan yang memadai akan mengancam kelangsungan hidup bank tersebut dan terjadi kerugian besar. Kredit tersebut mempunyai suatu kedudukan yang strategis dimana sebagai salah satu sumber uang yang diperlukan dalam membiayai setiap kebutuhan usaha yang dapat dititik beratkan sebagai salah satu kunci kehidupan bagi setiap manusia. Pengertian kredit menurut dimensi dimulai dari bahasa Yunani, kredit berasal dari kata “credere” yang artinya percaya. Artinya pihak yang memberikan kredit percaya kepada pihak yang menerima kredit, bahwa kredit yang diberikan pasti akan terbayar. Kesepakatan perjanjian memberikan rasa aman bagi kedua belah pihak yaitu antara bank dan penerima kredit, karena masing - masing yang terlibat memiliki komitmen dalam memberikan jaminan terhadap semua peran yang bertujuan untuk kelancaran dalam menjalankan yang telah terikat bersama. Proses pemberian kredit secara umum antara bank satu dan bank lain tidak jauh berbeda. Proses pemberian kredit di Bank BTPN Purna Bakti sama dengan bank umum lainnya, yang membedakannya adalah persyaratan atau ketentuan bank tersebut. Persyaratan yang ada dalam Bank BTPN Purna Bakti yaitu ; dokumen inti, dikumen hukum, dokumen TBO, dokumen pelengkap. Hambatan yang dialami dalam proses pemberian kredit ada 2 yaitu ; eksternal dan internal. Yaitu kurangnya karyawan dalam bagian marketing, bermasalahnya pensiunan dan kurangnya pensiunan memahami syarat dan ketentuan yang telah ditetapkan oleh   bank tersebut. Karena, mayoritas pensiunan berusia lanjut. Harus adanya penambahan karyawan dibagian marketing dan harus menjelaskan secara ekstra kepada nasabah agar memahami syarat dan ketentuan yang telah ditentukan oleh bank pada saat akan mengajuakan kredit. Agar nasabah bisa memahami bagaimana proses kredit di Bank BTPN Purna Bakti Cabang Subang.   Economic development in West Java is dependent on dynamic developments and the real contribution of the banking sector. The role of banks in economic development is to channel funds for economic activities, one of them in the form of credit for the community. In the case of bank activities providing credit facilities, the risk of loss is largely sourced from such activities, so that if not properly managed and accompanied by adequate supervision will threaten the survival of the bank and there is a big loss. The credit has a strategic position which as a source of money needed to finance every business need that can be emphasized as one of the keys of life for every human being. Understanding credit by dimension starting from the Greek language, credit comes from the word "credere" which means to believe. This means that the party who gives credit to trust the party receiving the credit, that the credit given will be paid. Agreement agreements provide a sense of security for both parties between the bank and the recipient of credit, because each involved has a commitment in providing assurance against all roles that aim to smooth in running that has been tied together. The general crediting process between one bank and another bank is not much different. The crediting process at Bank BTPN Purna Bakti is the same as other commercial banks, which distinguishes them from the terms or conditions of the bank. The requirements in BTPN Purna Bakti Bank are; core documents, legal documents, TBO documents, supplementary documents. Obstacles experienced in the process of granting credit there are 2 namely; external and internal. That is the lack of employees in the marketing department, the problem of pensioners and the lack of pensioners understand the terms and conditions set by the bank. Because, the majority of retired elderly. There should be additional employees in the marketing section and should explain extra to the customer to understand the terms and conditions that have been determined by the bank at the time will apply credit. So that customers can understand how the credit process at Bank BTPN Purna Bakti Subang Branch.      

Role of Microfinance in Financial Inclusion in India

2018 ◽  
pp. 322-343
Author(s):  
Madhuri Malhotra
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Rural Population ◽  
Economic Benefit ◽  
Banking Sector ◽  
Financial Inclusion ◽  
Microfinance Institutions ◽  
Modes Of Operation ◽  
The Poor ◽  
The Status

The purpose of this chapter is to critically evaluate the status of microfinance in India, the types, characteristics, and modes of operation of MFIs. It also highlights the main differences between commercial baking and microfinance institutions and examines the extent to which banks fulfill financial requirements and of whom? This chapter presents a linkage among microfinance institutions, financial inclusion, and economic development on a country. The study reveals that MFIs contribute in the upliftment of the society leading to economic benefit to the country as a whole. It makes the reader realize the importance of microfinance in the economic development of a country which cannot be realized just by uplifting the structured and most sophisticated banking sector. Handholding of the poor and rural population is required in order to accelerate the process of financial inclusion and thereby reaching the goal of economic development.

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