scholarly journals Proses Pemberian Kredit Pensiun Pada PT. Bank Tabungan Pensiun Nasional (BTPN) Purna Bakti Cabang Subang

Author(s):  
Nelli Sulistiana ◽  
Luki Natika

Pembangunan ekonomi di Jawa Barat bergantung pada perkembangan dinamis dan kontribusi nyata dari sektor perbankan. Peran perbankan dalam pembangunan ekonomi adalah mengalirkan dana bagi kegiatan ekonomi yaitu salah satunya dalam bentuk perkreditan bagi masyarakat. Dalam hal kegiatan bank memberikan fasilitas kredit, resiko kerugian sebagian besar bersumber pada kegiatan tersebut, sehingga bila tidak dikelola dengan baik dan disertai pengawasan yang memadai akan mengancam kelangsungan hidup bank tersebut dan terjadi kerugian besar. Kredit tersebut mempunyai suatu kedudukan yang strategis dimana sebagai salah satu sumber uang yang diperlukan dalam membiayai setiap kebutuhan usaha yang dapat dititik beratkan sebagai salah satu kunci kehidupan bagi setiap manusia. Pengertian kredit menurut dimensi dimulai dari bahasa Yunani, kredit berasal dari kata “credere” yang artinya percaya. Artinya pihak yang memberikan kredit percaya kepada pihak yang menerima kredit, bahwa kredit yang diberikan pasti akan terbayar. Kesepakatan perjanjian memberikan rasa aman bagi kedua belah pihak yaitu antara bank dan penerima kredit, karena masing - masing yang terlibat memiliki komitmen dalam memberikan jaminan terhadap semua peran yang bertujuan untuk kelancaran dalam menjalankan yang telah terikat bersama. Proses pemberian kredit secara umum antara bank satu dan bank lain tidak jauh berbeda. Proses pemberian kredit di Bank BTPN Purna Bakti sama dengan bank umum lainnya, yang membedakannya adalah persyaratan atau ketentuan bank tersebut. Persyaratan yang ada dalam Bank BTPN Purna Bakti yaitu ; dokumen inti, dikumen hukum, dokumen TBO, dokumen pelengkap. Hambatan yang dialami dalam proses pemberian kredit ada 2 yaitu ; eksternal dan internal. Yaitu kurangnya karyawan dalam bagian marketing, bermasalahnya pensiunan dan kurangnya pensiunan memahami syarat dan ketentuan yang telah ditetapkan oleh   bank tersebut. Karena, mayoritas pensiunan berusia lanjut. Harus adanya penambahan karyawan dibagian marketing dan harus menjelaskan secara ekstra kepada nasabah agar memahami syarat dan ketentuan yang telah ditentukan oleh bank pada saat akan mengajuakan kredit. Agar nasabah bisa memahami bagaimana proses kredit di Bank BTPN Purna Bakti Cabang Subang.   Economic development in West Java is dependent on dynamic developments and the real contribution of the banking sector. The role of banks in economic development is to channel funds for economic activities, one of them in the form of credit for the community. In the case of bank activities providing credit facilities, the risk of loss is largely sourced from such activities, so that if not properly managed and accompanied by adequate supervision will threaten the survival of the bank and there is a big loss. The credit has a strategic position which as a source of money needed to finance every business need that can be emphasized as one of the keys of life for every human being. Understanding credit by dimension starting from the Greek language, credit comes from the word "credere" which means to believe. This means that the party who gives credit to trust the party receiving the credit, that the credit given will be paid. Agreement agreements provide a sense of security for both parties between the bank and the recipient of credit, because each involved has a commitment in providing assurance against all roles that aim to smooth in running that has been tied together. The general crediting process between one bank and another bank is not much different. The crediting process at Bank BTPN Purna Bakti is the same as other commercial banks, which distinguishes them from the terms or conditions of the bank. The requirements in BTPN Purna Bakti Bank are; core documents, legal documents, TBO documents, supplementary documents. Obstacles experienced in the process of granting credit there are 2 namely; external and internal. That is the lack of employees in the marketing department, the problem of pensioners and the lack of pensioners understand the terms and conditions set by the bank. Because, the majority of retired elderly. There should be additional employees in the marketing section and should explain extra to the customer to understand the terms and conditions that have been determined by the bank at the time will apply credit. So that customers can understand how the credit process at Bank BTPN Purna Bakti Subang Branch.      

Author(s):  
S. O. Kushu ◽  
Y. A. Sobka

The article discusses the impact of plastic cards on minimizing the risks of the organization. Non-cash payments - is an integral part of the management of financial and economic activities of the banking sector within the framework of a single strategy of economic development, which is a process of systematic use of the optimal legal methods and methods to establish the desired future financial condition of the object in terms of limited resources and the possibility of their alternative use. The process of using plastic cards should be considered in a number of ways. The organizational aspect assesses the degree of formalization and regulation of the use of cashless payments. It is clear that the higher the degree of regulation of procedures, the higher the predictability and manageability of the process of cashless payments. Coordination is the degree of coordination among the participants. It is the result of a high degree of regulation of the process or effective operational work of the Department of non-cash payments. The methodology reflects the compliance of plastic cards calculation methodology adopted by the company, its production characteristics and financial and economic structure. The value of the motivational aspect of non-cash payments is that it makes it possible to stimulate the results of the work of the head, or the entire Department of non-cash payments. Stimulation is made by means of inclusion in the budget of division of the bonus Fund which can be used for payment of awards to employees of division and its head. The need to calculate Bank cards is inherent in the legislation itself, which provides for certain regimes for different situations, allows different methods for calculating the tax base and offers various benefits if they act in the desired directions to the authorities. In addition, the process of calculating plastic cards is due to the interest of the state in providing a number of advantages in order to stimulate any sphere of production, category, regulation of socio-economic development.


2022 ◽  
pp. 231-245
Author(s):  
Christian Stipanović ◽  
Elena Rudan ◽  
Vedran Zubović

In today's modern world, creative expression is opening up new dimensions of business and new opportunities for economic development. One field of economic activities in which this is evident is tourism. Creativity in tourist destinations can be viewed in different ways, for example, through creative action (undertaken by destination management, residents, entrepreneurs, and tourists) and through creative spaces and creative events. Creativity plays a vital role in all elements involved in the creation of a destination's offering, regardless of which form of tourism is the focus of development efforts. Given the growing role of self-actualisation of individuals in society and the displaying of social status, creativity has in the past 20 years begun to positively impact on economy activities taking place in tourist destinations. Creativity is especially important in developing cultural tourism in all its sub-types, where it is seen as a means of animating and adding value to cultural heritage locations.


2003 ◽  
Vol 41 (4) ◽  
pp. 555-586 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hege M. Knutsen

The article addresses possibilities and barriers to economic activity and development in the Oshana region of Northern Namibia. The focus is on the role of local embeddedness of economic activities in attaining economic development. A network perspective, based on theories of value chains that are embedded both in social relations and spatially, is selected as the analytical framework. The value chains of local black entrepreneurs in the study area are short. Moreover, the analysis reveals that social obligations may impede economic development, but that such practices are diminishing. The economic dominance and competition from South Africa is the main impediment to economic development in Northern Namibia. Local political embeddedness is shallow and political measures have not significantly reduced the implications of this dominance.


Author(s):  
Nguyen Manh Chung

Marine economy include economic activities taking place on the sea and is directly related to the exploitation of the sea in the coastal strip of land. Vietnam is a maritime country with strategic position advantages for both the region and the world. Therefore, the marine economy has become a part of the national economy and significantly contributed to the national economic development strategy. During the revolutionary leadership process, the Communist Party of Vietnam has been aware of the important role of the marine economy in the overall economy, sovereignty protection, especially during the comprehensive reform period of the country. In order to provide an systematic review of the developing process of the thinking and reasoning of the Party on the marine economic development during the reform period, this article analyzes the Party's view on marine economic development through the congresses from 1986 up to now. On that basis, the article also mentions the Party's viewpoint on some solutions for a sustainable development of the Vietnam’s marine economy during the period of accelerating industrialization, modernization and international integration such as communicating, raising social awareness, constantly improving institutions and policies, planning, and promoting the development of science, technology and marine human resources so as to create a breakthrough for sustainable development of the marine economy.  


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 114-118
Author(s):  
K. Shivappa

It has been agreed that marketing of Bank services has been much neglected aspect of Banks and this has hindered the growth of Indian Banks in their role of assisting economic development. Banks need to change from ‘account oriented’ to ‘customer oriented’ approach. Today’s customer’s needs and expectations are changing very fast. To meet these needs and expectations a sensitively responsive Banking system is essential. The urban Co-Operative Banking sector is playing an important role. This sector is growing steadily year after year. It is providing helping hand for common man, middleclass people and small income groups.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sasho Arsov

Economic theory predicts that the development of the financial sector should have a positive impact on the overall economic development. Research has predominantly confirmed this expectation, with the remark that at earlier stages of economic development this impact should be higher, while a disproportionate banking sector has detrimental effect on growth through its impact on attracting highly skilled workforce, increased presence of moral hazard and the associated banking crises. This issue has been studied only occasionally in the case of the former socialist economies of Central and Eastern Europe and the former USSR. This paper represents an attempt to analyze the impact of the banking sector and securities markets development on the economic growth of these countries. A sample of 22 countries is assembled, using data from 1995 to 2018 and a panel regression and a GMM technique are used to derive conclusions on the researched topic. The analysis has shown that the banking sector has played a positive role in the economic growth throughout the analyzed period, while the role of the stock market is not significant. This is in line with the previous studies which have confirmed that the positive role of the securities markets should be expected only at higher levels of economic development. Also, the impact of the overall financial sector is deemed to be positive.


2021 ◽  
Vol 71 (1) ◽  
pp. 70-83
Author(s):  
P.Ya. Baklanov ◽  
E. A. Ushakov

The article describes the features of the socio-economic situation of Sakhalin Oblast, its development trends since the 1990s, both general and territorially differentiated ones. The economic and geographical position of the region with allocation of conditional market zones, including foreign destinations, is considered. Data on the state and dynamics of the main socio-economic indicators of the region, as well as its place in the Far Eastern Federal District by these indicators are provided. The dynamics of the population of the region is shown. The oil and gas industry and gas processing make a basis of the modern economy of the region that stipulates high values of the socio-economic indicators. Favorable and unfavorable factors that can affect the long-term development of the region are highlighted. The comparison of Sakhalin Oblast with other constituent entities of the Russian Federation is carried out using the proposed integral coefficient of the ratio of socio-economic indicators. The levels of the development in all municipal districts were assessed by 7 different socio-economic indicators. The large territorial differences in nearly all individual socio-economic indicators were revealed. Based on the scoring of all socio-economic indicators, the districts were grouped according to their general level of the development. These assessments also showed significant intra-district socio- economic differentiation. Taking into account a number of available favorable prerequisites, the regional development program and scientific proposals for diversification of the economic development of the region, the priority economic activities were summarized; and the role of the territories of advanced development (TADs) being created in the region was shown. Some conclusions were made about the role of the prerequisites in location of priority activities in many areas of the region.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (02) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ranggy D.F Sumarauw ◽  
Natalia Y. T. Gerungai

Indonesian Banking in carrying out its business in economic democracy by using the principle of prudence, the main function of the bank is to collect funds and channel them back to the community. The role of banks in supporting economic activities is quite large because banks provide services in the circulation of money. Whereas from a bank's point of view, credit has a strategic position which is one of the necessary sources of money in financing business activities that can be emphasized as the key to life for every human being. Agreement is a legal relationship in the field of wealth based on an agreement between legal subjects one with the other and between them bind to each other so that the law is obliged to implement the agreement agreed upon by the parties and cause legal consequences. By using a qualitative descriptive method from the results of the observation the author describes how the credit application process is carried out and how the crediting procedure is associated with accounting information in the provision of credit in this case to increase crediting at PT Bank Mandiri (persero) Tbk Manado Area. Based on observations the authors suggest that the independent bank must be more careful in making credit terminations so that there will be no bad credit.Keywords: credit applicaton, credit approval


AL- ADALAH ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 249-262
Author(s):  
Ninik Zakiyah ◽  
Paramita Prananingtyas ◽  
Hari Sutra Disemadi ◽  
Konstantin Gubanov

Supervision of market activities and competition in Islam has existed since the time of Prophet Muhammad PBUH and, at the same time, became a duty of an official called a muhtasib (supervisor). Al-Hisbah, as a controller institution for economic activities and market competition, aims to uphold the amar ma'ruf nahi munkar (commanding the good and forbidding the evil). Meanwhile, KPPU, as an independent institution, functions as a controller of the practice of monopolies and unfair business competition in Indonesia under the principle of economic democracy to support national economic development. This research uses the juridical-normative method with a historical and conceptual approach. Having compared the role of KPPU in supervising business competition to al-hisbah institution in Islam, this study finds out that KPPU, in general, is similar to al-hisbah on account that the substance and the values contained in al-hisbah have been embedded in KPPU especially in upholding amar ma'ruf nahi munkar in economic activities and business competition.


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