Where Are All the Semantic Web Agents: Establishing Links Between Agent and Linked Data Web Through Environment Abstraction

Author(s):  
Oğuz Dikenelli ◽  
Oylum Alatlı ◽  
Rıza Cenk Erdur
Keyword(s):  
Semantic Web ◽  
2020 ◽  
pp. 1-29
Author(s):  
Bettina Klimek ◽  
Markus Ackermann ◽  
Martin Brümmer ◽  
Sebastian Hellmann

In the last years a rapid emergence of lexical resources has evolved in the Semantic Web. Whereas most of the linguistic information is already machine-readable, we found that morphological information is mostly absent or only contained in semi-structured strings. An integration of morphemic data has not yet been undertaken due to the lack of existing domain-specific ontologies and explicit morphemic data. In this paper, we present the Multilingual Morpheme Ontology called MMoOn Core which can be regarded as the first comprehensive ontology for the linguistic domain of morphological language data. It will be described how crucial concepts like morphs, morphemes, word forms and meanings are represented and interrelated and how language-specific morpheme inventories can be created as a new possibility of morphological datasets. The aim of the MMoOn Core ontology is to serve as a shared semantic model for linguists and NLP researchers alike to enable the creation, conversion, exchange, reuse and enrichment of morphological language data across different data-dependent language sciences. Therefore, various use cases are illustrated to draw attention to the cross-disciplinary potential which can be realized with the MMoOn Core ontology in the context of the existing Linguistic Linked Data research landscape.


Author(s):  
Yusuke Tagawa ◽  
Arata Tanaka ◽  
Yuya Minami ◽  
Daichi Namikawa ◽  
Michio Simomura ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Georg Neubauer

The main subject of the work is the visualization of typed links in Linked Data. The academic subjects relevant to the paper in general are the Semantic Web, the Web of Data and information visualization. The Semantic Web, invented by Tim Berners-Lee in 2001, was announced as an extension to the World Wide Web (Web 2.0). The actual area of investigation concerns the connectivity of information on the World Wide Web. To be able to explore such interconnections, visualizations are critical requirements as well as a major part of processing data in themselves. In the context of the Semantic Web, representation of information interrelations can be achieved using graphs. The aim of the article is to primarily describe the arrangement of Linked Data visualization concepts by establishing their principles in a theoretical approach. Putting design restrictions into context leads to practical guidelines. By describing the creation of two alternative visualizations of a commonly used web application representing Linked Data as network visualization, their compatibility was tested. The application-oriented part treats the design phase, its results, and future requirements of the project that can be derived from this test.


2020 ◽  
Vol 32 ◽  
Author(s):  
Adriano de Oliveira GONÇALVES ◽  
Mark Douglas de Azevedo JACYNTHO
Keyword(s):  

Resumo Este trabalho propõe, por meio de uma metodologia de pesquisa quali-quantitativa, aplicada e experimental, um método para mapeamento e publicação sistemática de uma base relacional existente, segundo os princípios Linked Data, a partir de um estudo de caso de artigos acadêmicos da conferência interna Semana de Integração Acadêmica de uma universidade públicafederal brasileira. O método proposto é resultado de mapeamento do domínio de conhecimento estudado em ontologias Linked Data de referência (Schema.org, Friend of a Friend, Bibliographic Ontology, Semantic Web Conference Ontology, entre outras). O referido método foi aplicado ao banco de dados relacional da conferência, a fim de disponibilizá-lo em formato inteligível por máquinas na Web, estabelecendo-se ainda links semânticos com a famosa fonte de dados DBpedia, por meio de um processo de mashup automatizado. Os resultados obtidos com o método foram bastante satisfatórios, atingindo-se plenamente o objetivo de se publicar uma visão Linked Data sobre os dados relacionais, sem alterá-los. Espera-se, com este trabalho, fomentar a disponibilização de dados semânticos na Web, em consonância com os princípios Linked Data. Assim, contribui-se para a ampla divulgação de conhecimento, impulsionada pela capacidade que a Web Semântica provê às máquinas de interligar, compreender e descobrir informações.


2017 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-37 ◽  
Author(s):  
Matthew T. Mccarthy

The web of linked data, otherwise known as the semantic web, is a system in which information is structured and interlinked to provide meaningful content to artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms. As the complex interactions between digital personae and these algorithms mediate access to information, it becomes necessary to understand how these classification and knowledge systems are developed. What are the processes by which those systems come to represent the world, and how are the controversies that arise in their creation, overcome? As a global form, the semantic web is an assemblage of many interlinked classification and knowledge systems, which are themselves assemblages. Through the perspectives of global assemblage theory, critical code studies and practice theory, I analyse netnographic data of one such assemblage. Schema.org is but one component of the larger global assemblage of the semantic web, and as such is an emergent articulation of different knowledges, interests and networks of actors. This articulation comes together to tame the profusion of things, seeking stability in representation, but in the process, it faces and produces more instability. Furthermore, this production of instability contributes to the emergence of new assemblages that have similar aims.


Author(s):  
Jose María Alvarez Rodríguez ◽  
José Emilio Labra Gayo ◽  
Patricia Ordoñez de Pablos

The aim of this chapter is to present a proposal and a case study to describe the information about organizations in a standard way using the Linked Data approach. Several models and ontologies have been provided in order to formalize the data, structure and behaviour of organizations. Nevertheless, these tries have not been fully accepted due to some factors: (1) missing pieces to define the status of the organization; (2) tangled parts to specify the structure (concepts and relations) between the elements of the organization; 3) lack of text properties, and other factors. These divergences imply a set of incomplete approaches to formalize data and information about organizations. Taking into account the current trends of applying semantic web technologies and linked data to formalize, aggregate, and share domain specific information, a new model for organizations taking advantage of these initiatives is required in order to overcome existing barriers and exploit the corporate information in a standard way. This work is especially relevant in some senses to: (1) unify existing models to provide a common specification; (2) apply semantic web technologies and the Linked Data approach; (3) provide access to the information via standard protocols, and (4) offer new services that can exploit this information to trace the evolution and behaviour of the organization over time. Finally, this work is interesting to improve the clarity and transparency of some scenarios in which organizations play a key role, like e-procurement, e-health, or financial transactions.


Author(s):  
Amanda Xu ◽  
Sharon Q. Yang

This chapter proposes a conceptual model, the 121 e-Agent Framework, for Customer Relationship Management (CRM) in academic libraries. Linked data and Semantic Web are the core components of this model. The implementation of the Framework will enable the participating U.S. academic libraries to reach out to their user communities through systematic customer group identification, differentiation, and interaction. The main contributions of the chapter are 1) applying Semantic Web technologies for CRM in academic libraries using the 121 e-Agent Framework, 2) defining the relevance challenges of CRM for academic libraries, 3) adding trust management to the linked data layer with a touch of tagging, categorizing, query log analysis, and social ranking as part of the underlying structure for distributed customer data filtering on the Web in CRM applications, and 4) making the approach extensible to address the challenges of CRM in other fields.


Web Services ◽  
2019 ◽  
pp. 127-148 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anindya Basu

Enormous amount of information is being produced every day and get consumed according to the needs of human being. Semantic web and ontology represent information which are machine processable and understand the semantics present among the entities. Ontology can be represented as Knowledge Organization and data modelling tool. Librarians are designated as “Information Custodian” or “Knowledge Keepers”. Implication and application of concepts in LIS can play big role in shaping knowledge-based services and mining and inferring them in better way in future. Ontology and semantic web is the future of LIS as speculated by several professionals and experts. This chapter would delineate a basic overview of Semantic Web, Ontology and linked data.


Author(s):  
Wasim Rahaman

The present society is considered an information society. A society where the creation, distribution, use, integration, and manipulation of digital information have become the most significant activity in all aspects. Information is producing from every sector of any society, which has resulted in an information explosion. Modern technologies are also having a huge impact. So managing this voluminous information is really a tough job. Again WWW has opened the door to connect anyone or anything within a fraction of a second. This study discussed the Semantic Web and linked data technologies and their effect and application to libraries for the handling of various types of resources.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document