Mechanical, Thermal, Morphology and Barrier Properties of Flexible Film Based on Polyethylene-Ethylene Vinyl Alcohol Blend Reinforced with Graphene Oxide

Author(s):  
Julyana G. Santana ◽  
Angel Ortiz ◽  
Rene R. Oliveira ◽  
Vijay K. Rangari ◽  
Olgun Güven ◽  
...  
2016 ◽  
Vol 56 (8) ◽  
pp. 922-931 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiumei Gao ◽  
Dekun Sheng ◽  
Xiangdong Liu ◽  
Tongbing Li ◽  
Fance Ji ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 58 (2) ◽  
pp. 209-246 ◽  
Author(s):  
Caroline Maes ◽  
Wout Luyten ◽  
Geert Herremans ◽  
Roos Peeters ◽  
Robert Carleer ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 15 (10) ◽  
pp. 8348-8352 ◽  
Author(s):  
Min Eui Lee ◽  
Hyoung-Joon Jin

Poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) composites containing graphene oxide (GO) functionalized with PVA were synthesized via the esterification of the carboxylic groups of GO. The presence of PVA-grafted GO (PVA-g-GO) in the PVA matrix induced strong interactions between the chains of the PVA matrix and allowed the PVA-g-GO to be uniformly dispersed throughout the matrix. The grafting of PVA to GO increased the gas barrier properties of the GO/PVA composites because of the increased compatibility between GO and PVA. The PVA-g-GO/PVA composites were used to coat the surface of poly(ethylene terephthalate) films. These coated films exhibited excellent gas barrier properties; the film containing 0.3 wt% of PVA-g-GO had an oxygen transmission rate (OTR) of 0.025 cc/(m2 · day) and an optical transmittance of 83.8%. As a result, PVA-g-GO/PVA composites that exhibited enhanced gas barrier properties were prepared with a solution mixing method.


Polymer ◽  
1998 ◽  
Vol 39 (3) ◽  
pp. 533-545 ◽  
Author(s):  
J.B. Faisant ◽  
A. Aït-Kadi ◽  
M. Bousmina ◽  
L. Descheˆnes

2015 ◽  
Vol 28 (11) ◽  
pp. 939-947 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vorrada Loryuenyong ◽  
Charinrat Saewong ◽  
Chaiyud Aranchaiya ◽  
Achanai Buasri

2018 ◽  
pp. 110-114

Efecto morfológico y térmico de filmes flexibles de etilen vinil alcohol reforzados con óxido de grafeno Morphological and thermal effects of ethylene vinyl alcohol film reinforced with graphene oxide Lourdes Marcela Yataco-Lazaro1, Jesús González-Ruiz2,3, Sueli Virginio4, Rene R. Oliveira4, Wilson S. Maia5,  Francisco Valenzuela-Díaz5, Esperidiana Moura4, 1 University of São Paulo, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Av. Professor Lineu Prestes, 580, São Paulo, PA 05508-00, Brazil 2 Biomaterials Center, University of Havana, Av. Universidad / G y Ronda, PA 10400, Havana, Cuba 3 High Polytechnic Institute “José Antonio Echeverría”, Street 114 / 119 and 127, PA 10800, Havana, Cuba 3 Nuclear and Energy Research Institute – IPEN-CNEN/SP Av. L. Prestes, 2242 São Paulo, PA 05508000, Brazil 4 Metallurgical and Materials Engineering Department, Polytechnic School, University of São Paulo, Av. Mello de Moraes, 2463, São Paulo, PA 05508-030, Brazil DOI: https://doi.org/10.33017/RevECIPeru2015.0017/ Resumen Se estudió los efectos morfológicos y térmicos de los filmes de EVOH reforzados con 0.1 y 0.5 wt. % de GO. El EVOH ha sido ampliamente usado en embalajes para alimentos porque preserva la calidad de los productos debido a su excelente desempeño de barrera de gas y su buena transparencia. El GO fue preparado vía oxidación química del grafito y fue exfoliado en nanoláminas usando el método sonoquímico. Los filmes fueron preparados por extrusión en estado fundido y extrusión por soplado, luego fueron caracterizados por análisis de XRD, TG y SEM, la correlación entre sus propiedades fue discutida. Descriptores: etilen vinil alcohol, óxido de grafeno, filmes flexibles, propiedades mecánicas, propiedades térmicas. Abstract This work studied the morphological and thermal effects of ethylene vinyl alcohol (EVOH) film reinforced with 0.1 and 0.5 wt. % of graphene oxide (GO). The EVOH has been widely used in packaging for food to preserve the quality of the products due to its excellent gas barrier performance and its good transparency. The GO was prepared via chemical oxidation of graphite and was exfoliated into nanosheets using the sonochemical method.  The films were prepared by melt and blown extrusion, then were characterized by XRD, TG and SEM analysis, the correlation between properties was discussed. Keywords: ethylene vinyl alcohol, graphene oxide, flexible films, mechanical properties, thermal properties.


Polymers ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (22) ◽  
pp. 3962
Author(s):  
Abdul Shakoor Shar ◽  
Caili Zhang ◽  
Xieqing Song ◽  
Yunxuan Weng ◽  
Qiuyue Du

Polymer/clay composites are an innovative class of materials. In this study, we present a facile method for the preparation of biodegradable and robust PLA/organomodified montmorillonite (OMMT) composite films with excellent gas barrier performance. When the design of PLA/OMMT composite films, in addition to making OMMT have good intercalation effect in the matrix, the compatibility of intercalating polymer and matrix should also be considered. In this work, two polymers with high gas barrier properties, namely poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) and ethylene vinyl alcohol copolymer (EVOH), were selected to intercalate OMMT. The morphology and microstructures of the prepared PLA/PVA/OMMT and PLA/EVOH/OMMT composites were characterized by the X-ray diffraction measurement, scanning electron microscopy, and differential scanning calorimetry. It was shown that the good dispersibility of PVA in the PLA matrix, rather than the intercalation effect, was responsible for the improved gas barrier and mechanical properties of PLA/PVA/OMMT composite. The elongation at break increases from 4.5% to 22.7% when 1 wt % PVA is added to PLA/OMMT. Moreover, gas barrier of PLA/PVA1/OMMT measured as O2 permeability is 52.8% higher than that of neat PLA. This work provides a route to intercalate OMMT interlayer with high gas barrier polymers and thus can be a useful reference to fabricate PLA/OMMT composites with improved gas barrier and mechanical properties. A comparison of oxygen permeabilities with existing commercial packaging films indicates that the biodegradable PLA/PVA/OMMT may serve as a viable substitute for packaging film applications.


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