scholarly journals State of the Art and Research Challenges in the Area of Autonomous Control for a Reliable Internet of Services

Author(s):  
Rob van der Mei ◽  
Hans van den Berg ◽  
Ivan Ganchev ◽  
Kurt Tutschku ◽  
Philipp Leitner ◽  
...  
2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 111-135
Author(s):  
Emilio M. Sanfilippo

Information entities are used in ontologies to represent engineering technical specifications, health records, pictures or librarian data about, e.g., narrative fictions, among others. The literature in applied ontology lacks a comparison of the state of the art, and foundational questions on the nature of information entities remain open for research. The purpose of the paper is twofold. First, to compare existing ontologies with both each other and theories proposed in philosophy, semiotics, librarianship, and literary studies in order to understand how the ontologies conceive and model information entities. Second, to discuss some open research challenges that can lead to principled approaches for the treatment of information entities, possibly by getting into account the variety of information entity types found in the literature.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. e83 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mithun Mukherjee ◽  
Jaime Lloret ◽  
Yunrong Lv

Author(s):  
Rafal Cupek ◽  
Marek Drewniak ◽  
Marcin Fojcik ◽  
Erik Kyrkjebø ◽  
Jerry Chun-Wei Lin ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 85-94 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammed S. Alqahtani ◽  
Abdulsalam Al-Tamimi ◽  
Henrique Almeida ◽  
Glen Cooper ◽  
Paulo Bartolo

Abstract Orthoses (exoskeletons and fracture fixation devices) enhance users’ ability to function and improve their quality of life by supporting alignment correction, restoring mobility, providing protection, immobilisation and stabilisation. Ideally, these devices should be personalised to each patient to improve comfort and performance. Production costs have been one of the main constraints for the production of personalised orthoses. However, customisation and personalisation of orthoses are now possible through the use of additive manufacturing. This paper presents the current state of the art of additive manufacturing for the fabrication of orthoses, providing several examples, and discusses key research challenges to be addressed to further develop this field.


2018 ◽  
Vol 44 (4) ◽  
pp. 651-658
Author(s):  
Ralph Weischedel ◽  
Elizabeth Boschee

Though information extraction (IE) research has more than a 25-year history, F1 scores remain low. Thus, one could question continued investment in IE research. In this article, we present three applications where information extraction of entities, relations, and/or events has been used, and note the common features that seem to have led to success. We also identify key research challenges whose solution seems essential for broader successes. Because a few practical deployments already exist and because breakthroughs on particular challenges would greatly broaden the technology’s deployment, further R&D investments are justified.


2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (5) ◽  
pp. 3049-3082 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nelly Bencomo ◽  
Sebastian Götz ◽  
Hui Song

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