Non-uniform flow structure behind a dusty gas shock wave with unsteady drag force

Shock Waves ◽  
2009 ◽  
pp. 913-918
Author(s):  
T. Saito ◽  
M. Saba ◽  
M. Sun ◽  
K. Takayama
2007 ◽  
Vol 5 ◽  
pp. 145-150
Author(s):  
I.V. Golubkina

The effect of the aerodynamic focusing of inertial particles is investigated in both symmetric and non-symmetric cases of interaction of two plane shock waves in the stationary dusty-gas flow. The particle mass concentration is assumed to be small. Particle trajectories and concentration are calculated numerically with the full Lagrangian approach. A parametric study of the flow is performed in order to find the values of the governing parameters corresponding to the maximum focusing effect.


2019 ◽  
Vol 160 ◽  
pp. 552-557 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rahul Kumar Chaturvedi ◽  
Pooja Gupta ◽  
L.P. Singh

The flow resulting from the impulsive motion of a piston moving at constant speed in a dusty gas is studied analytically and numerically. An idealized equilibrium-gas approximation is used to discuss the effects of piston speed and mass concentration of dust particles on the eventually formed shock wave. The detailed time-dependent change of the flow structure is studied by solving the equations of motion numerically. A partly dispersed shock-wave structure is formed at a high piston speed and a fully dispersed shock at a low piston speed. Two situations are considered, where the particles striking the piston experience an elastic collision, or where they stick to its surface. Significant effects on the flow produced by particles that reflect from the piston surface are discussed and clarified.


1981 ◽  
Vol 108 ◽  
pp. 147-157 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. M. Barron ◽  
J. T. Wiley

Hypersonic small-disturbance theory is extended to consider the problem of dusty-gas flow past thin two-dimensional bodies. The mass fraction of suspended particles is assumed to be sufficiently large that the two-way interaction between particle phase and gas phase must be considered. The system of eight governing equations is further reduced by considering the Newtonian approximation γ → 1 andM∞→ ∞. The Newtonian theory up to second order is studied and the equations are solved for the case of a thin wedge at zero angle of attack. Expressions for the streamlines, dust-particle paths, shock-wave location and all flow variables are obtained. It is seen that the presence of the dust increases the pressure along the wedge surface and tends to bend the shock wave towards the body surface. Other effects of the interaction of the two phases are also discussed.


Shock Waves ◽  
2005 ◽  
pp. 421-428
Author(s):  
O. Igra ◽  
G. Hu ◽  
J. Falcovitz ◽  
B. Y. Wang

Author(s):  
Ye Tian ◽  
Wei Huang ◽  
Pengfei Li ◽  
Simin Cao ◽  
Yan Sun

Bubble departure diameter has significant effect on bubble dynamics and heat transfer in boiling system, and it is difficult to be measured in a boiling system. Therefore, a method to predict bubble departure diameter is necessary to study of bubble dynamics and heat transfer in boiling system. A new theoretical model based on force analysis is proposed for the prediction of bubble departure diameter in vertical boiling system in this paper. Surface tension force, unsteady drag force, quasi-steady drag force, shear lift force, buoyancy force, hydrodynamic pressure force and contact pressure force are taken into account to build the model. Chen’s experimental data is used to validate the model, the averaged relative deviation between the predict results of the model and the experimental data is less than ±14.8%.


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