Spectroscopic Study of Gadolinium Energy Levels by Resonant Multi-Photon Ionization

Author(s):  
Jonghoon Yi ◽  
Jin Tae Kim ◽  
Huynmin Park ◽  
Jaemin Han ◽  
Yongjoo Rhee ◽  
...  
2004 ◽  
Vol 194 ◽  
pp. 237-237
Author(s):  
S. Kafka ◽  
C. Tappert ◽  
R. K. Honeycutt ◽  
A. Bianchini

A time-resolved optical spectroscopic study of the long-period (P=10.08h) old nova Q Cyg has revealed persistent yet erratic absorption features indicating the presence of a wind, while the system was rising to one of its stunded outbursts. Data taken with the WIYN 3.5m telescope show P Cygni profiles in the He I triplet lines at 5876Å and 7065Å, which are absent in the He I singlet emission line at 6678Å, despite the fact that the relevant energy levels of those three lines are at very similar excitation levels. The Hα line often has a red ward emission tail, characteristic of a receding outflow, and it possess a blueward absorption profile during only one wind event. Kafka et al. (2003) argued that this behavior is due to the strongly metastable 2 3S effective ground state of the He I triplets, which becomes over-populated in conditions of low density and a dilute radiation field, over-populating in turn the 23P common lower level of He I 5876Å and 7065Å, leading to absorption from a low density wind. Therefore, the triplet/singlet lines trace two different parts of the system: the wind and the disk respectively.


2006 ◽  
Vol 20 (02) ◽  
pp. 133-140
Author(s):  
SHIHUA HUANG ◽  
FENGMIN WU ◽  
JI LIN ◽  
FANG LU

Absorption spectra of Si 0.6 Ge 0.4/ Si quantum wells are characterized by photocurrent measurements. The absorption coefficients of two different transitions, namely the transition between the Si band states and the discrete energy level in quantum wells, and the interlevel transition in quantum wells are deduced. They are directly proportional to (ℏω-ΔE)3/2 and δ(ℏω-Eeh), respectively. The valence band offsets of Si 0.6 Ge 0.4/ Si interface are 297 meV. The ground state energy levels in valence band and conduction band Si 0.6 Ge 0.4/ Si quantum wells are 37 meV and 23 meV, respectively.


Author(s):  
Joshua Bartlett ◽  
Kirk Peterson ◽  
Michael Heaven ◽  
Robert VanGundy

2016 ◽  
Vol 18 (32) ◽  
pp. 22266-22275 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Behrendt ◽  
S. Mahlik ◽  
K. Szczodrowski ◽  
B. Kukliński ◽  
M. Grinberg

In this contribution, an extensive spectroscopic study of Y2O2S doped with Eu3+ and Tb3+ is presented.


2009 ◽  
Vol 131 (7) ◽  
pp. 2638-2646 ◽  
Author(s):  
Danielle E. Martin ◽  
Evan G. Robertson ◽  
Jonathan G. MacLellan ◽  
Peter D. Godfrey ◽  
Christopher D. Thompson ◽  
...  

1965 ◽  
Vol 5 ◽  
pp. 120-130
Author(s):  
T. S. Galkina

It is necessary to have quantitative estimates of the intensity of lines (both absorption and emission) to obtain the physical parameters of the atmosphere of components.Some years ago at the Crimean observatory we began the spectroscopic investigation of close binary systems of the early spectral type with components WR, Of, O, B to try and obtain more quantitative information from the study of the spectra of the components.


1988 ◽  
Vol 102 ◽  
pp. 343-347
Author(s):  
M. Klapisch

AbstractA formal expansion of the CRM in powers of a small parameter is presented. The terms of the expansion are products of matrices. Inverses are interpreted as effects of cascades.It will be shown that this allows for the separation of the different contributions to the populations, thus providing a natural classification scheme for processes involving atoms in plasmas. Sum rules can be formulated, allowing the population of the levels, in some simple cases, to be related in a transparent way to the quantum numbers.


1999 ◽  
Vol 97 (1) ◽  
pp. 93-103 ◽  
Author(s):  
DANIEL F. HULLAH, RICHARD F. BARROW, JOHN
Keyword(s):  

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