Study on Packaging Properties of Biomass Materials Made by Bagasse Pith

2018 ◽  
pp. 819-826
Author(s):  
Zhiyu Ma ◽  
Yanna Lv
Keyword(s):  
Biomass Materials ◽  
Bagasse Pith

EVALUATION OF BAGASSE PITH AS A SKELETON BUILDER FOR IMPROVEMENT OF SLUDGE DEWATERING

2016 ◽  
Vol 15 (4) ◽  
pp. 725-732 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yalda Hashempour ◽  
Nematallah Jaafarzadeh ◽  
Afshin Takdastan ◽  
Mehdi Ahmadi Moghadam ◽  
Gholamreza Goodarzi
Keyword(s):  
Sludge Dewatering ◽  
Bagasse Pith ◽  
Skeleton Builder

Replacement of lucerne hay with bagasse pith treated with Pleurotus ulmarius in the diet of finishing Shal lambs

2002 ◽  
Vol 2002 ◽  
pp. 204-204
Author(s):  
M. Rezaeian ◽  
KH. Hoseinipajhooh
Keyword(s):  
Biological Treatment ◽  
Nutritive Value ◽  
The World ◽  
Bagasse Pith

The treatment of sugarcane pith with various methods in order to upgrade its nutritive value and to increase the utilisation of its energy by ruminants has been widely employed in many parts of the world (Sansoucy et al. 1988). The aim of the experiment was to improve the nutritive value of sugarcane pith by a biological treatment and to assess the possibility of its maximum inclusion as a replacement with Lucerne hay in the diet of finishing Shal lambs.

scholarly journals A review of biomass materials for advanced lithium–sulfur batteries

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (32) ◽  
pp. 7484-7495 ◽  
Author(s):  
Huadong Yuan ◽  
Tiefeng Liu ◽  
Yujing Liu ◽  
Jianwei Nai ◽  
Yao Wang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Recent Progress ◽  
Low Cost ◽  
High Abundance ◽  
Chemical Adsorption ◽  
Environmental Friendliness ◽  
Lithium Sulfur Batteries ◽  
Biomass Materials ◽  
Physical And Chemical ◽  
Lithium Sulfur

This review summarizes recent progress of biomass-derived materials in Li–S batteries. These materials are promising due to their advantages including strong physical and chemical adsorption, high abundance, low cost, and environmental friendliness.

scholarly journals Geometrical flexibility of platinum nanoclusters: impacts on catalytic decomposition of ethylene glycol

2017 ◽  
Vol 19 (42) ◽  
pp. 28596-28603 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mehdi Mahmoodinia ◽  
Thuat T. Trinh ◽  
Per-Olof Åstrand ◽  
Khanh-Quang Tran
Keyword(s):  
Hydrogen Production ◽  
Ethylene Glycol ◽  
Catalytic Decomposition ◽  
Structural Flexibility ◽  
Biomass Materials ◽  
Coordinative Unsaturation ◽  
Platinum Nanoclusters

The structural flexibility and the coordinative unsaturation of Pt13clusters make them a better catalyst than a Pt surface for hydrogen production from biomass materials.

scholarly journals Combined heat and power from the intermediate pyrolysis of biomass materials: performance, economics and environmental impact

2017 ◽  
Vol 191 ◽  
pp. 639-652 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. Yang ◽  
J.G. Brammer ◽  
D.G. Wright ◽  
J.A. Scott ◽  
C. Serrano ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Impact ◽  
Combined Heat And Power ◽  
Biomass Materials ◽  
Intermediate Pyrolysis ◽  
Pyrolysis Of Biomass

Selective Separation of Precious Metals using Biomass Materials

2010 ◽  
Vol 36 (4) ◽  
pp. 255-258 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yukiko Shimada ◽  
Teppei Niide ◽  
Fukiko Kubota ◽  
Noriho Kamiya ◽  
Masahiro Goto
Keyword(s):  
Precious Metals ◽  
Selective Separation ◽  
Biomass Materials

scholarly journals Comprehensive characterization of humic-like substances in smoke PM<sub>2.5</sub> emitted from the combustion of biomass materials and fossil fuels

2016 ◽  
Vol 16 (20) ◽  
pp. 13321-13340 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xingjun Fan ◽  
Siye Wei ◽  
Mengbo Zhu ◽  
Jianzhong Song ◽  
Ping'an Peng
Keyword(s):  
Coal Combustion ◽  
Fossil Fuels ◽  
Solid Phase ◽  
Water Soluble ◽  
Total Carbon ◽  
Atmospheric Environment ◽  
Molar Ratio ◽  
Resonance Spectroscopy ◽  
Molar Ratios ◽  
Biomass Materials

Abstract. Humic-like substances (HULIS) in smoke fine particulate matter (PM2.5) emitted from the combustion of biomass materials (rice straw, corn straw, and pine branch) and fossil fuels (lignite coal and diesel fuel) were comprehensively studied in this work. The HULIS fractions were first isolated with a one-step solid-phase extraction method, and were then investigated with a series of analytical techniques: elemental analysis, total organic carbon analysis, UV–vis (ultraviolet–visible) spectroscopy, excitation–emission matrix (EEM) fluorescence spectroscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and 1H-nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. The results show that HULIS account for 11.2–23.4 and 5.3 % of PM2.5 emitted from biomass burning (BB) and coal combustion, respectively. In addition, contributions of HULIS-C to total carbon and water-soluble carbon in smoke PM2.5 emitted from BB are 8.0–21.7 and 56.9–66.1 %, respectively. The corresponding contributions in smoke PM2.5 from coal combustion are 5.2 and 45.5 %, respectively. These results suggest that BB and coal combustion are both important sources of HULIS in atmospheric aerosols. However, HULIS in diesel soot only accounted for  ∼  0.8 % of the soot particles, suggesting that vehicular exhaust may not be a significant primary source of HULIS. Primary HULIS and atmospheric HULIS display many similar chemical characteristics, as indicated by the instrumental analytical characterization, while some distinct features were also apparent. A high spectral absorbance in the UV–vis spectra, a distinct band at λex∕λem ≈  280∕350 nm in EEM spectra, lower H ∕ C and O ∕ C molar ratios, and a high content of [Ar–H] were observed for primary HULIS. These results suggest that primary HULIS contain more aromatic structures, and have a lower content of aliphatic and oxygen-containing groups than atmospheric HULIS. Among the four primary sources of HULIS, HULIS from BB had the highest O ∕ C molar ratios (0.43–0.54) and [H–C–O] content (10–19 %), indicating that HULIS from this source mainly consisted of carbohydrate- and phenolic-like structures. HULIS from coal combustion had a lower O ∕ C molar ratio (0.27) and a higher content of [Ar–H] (31 %), suggesting that aromatic compounds were extremely abundant in HULIS from this source. Moreover, the absorption Ångström exponents of primary HULIS from BB and coal combustion were 6.7–8.2 and 13.6, respectively. The mass absorption efficiencies of primary HULIS from BB and coal combustion at 365 nm (MAE365) were 0.97–2.09 and 0.63 m2 gC−1, respectively. Noticeably higher MAE365 values for primary HULIS from BB than coal combustion indicate that the former has a stronger contribution to the light-absorbing properties of aerosols in the atmospheric environment.

Synthesis and studies of egyptian bagasse pith phenol formaldehyde cationic exchangers

1994 ◽  
Vol 52 (1) ◽  
pp. 61-67 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. S. Metwally ◽  
N. E. Metwally ◽  
T. M. Samy
Keyword(s):  
Phenol Formaldehyde ◽  
Bagasse Pith

Hemicelluloses Extraction of Bagasse and Bagasse Pith

2012 ◽  
Vol 468-471 ◽  
pp. 2052-2056 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu Xin Liu ◽  
Bing Sun ◽  
Ke Li Chen
Keyword(s):  
Solid Ratio ◽  
Bagasse Pith ◽  
Charge Temperature

In this paper, bagasse (de-pithed bagasse) and bagasse pith were treated respectively, the process of hemicelluloses extraction was optimized, and some parameters which may affect the hemicelluloses yield were discussed, such as alkali charge, temperature and time of extraction. The results showed that the hemicelluloses yield of bagasse was obviously affected by the alkali charge and temperature of extraction increasing at the same liquid-to-solid ratio and time, and the maximum reached 18.47% (base on o.d.) . To bagasse pith, it could obtain hemicelluloses of 15.37% by the same treatment with bagasse. Therefore, both bagasse and bagasse pith were the good materials for hemicelluloses extraction.

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