Comprehensive Investigation on Active-Passive Hybrid Isolation and Tunable Dynamic Vibration Absorption

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fei Wang ◽  
Zhenping Weng ◽  
Lin He
2018 ◽  
Vol 217 ◽  
pp. 01006
Author(s):  
Muhammad Iyad Al-Maliki Saifudin ◽  
Nabil Mohamad Usamah ◽  
Zaidi Mohd Ripin

Motorcycle riders are exposed to hand-transmitted vibration of the hand-arm system due to the vibration of the handle and extended exposure can result in numbness and trembling. One feasible solution to attenuate the handle vibration is by using a dynamic vibration absorber (DVA). In this work a DVA is designed and mounted on the motorcycle handle in order to reduce the vibration at the handle by transferring the vibration from the primary system handle to the secondary mass. Removal of elastomeric material at the DVA mounting locations, symmetry of secondary mass and the direction of DVA attachment influence the vibration absorption. A series of tests conducted show that the vibration on the handle is mainly induced by the engine and there is additional source of vibration from the road surface roughness. Installation of DVA at different locations on the handle resulted in various attenuation levels at different speed in the x and z directions. the attenuation level is between 59-68 % in the biodynamic x-directions for speed at 30-50 kmh-1.


Actuators ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 119
Author(s):  
Luis Gerardo Trujillo-Franco ◽  
Gerardo Silva-Navarro ◽  
Francisco Beltran-Carbajal ◽  
Eduardo Campos-Mercado ◽  
Hugo Francisco Abundis-Fong

A solution of the vibration attention problem on a flexible structure from a dynamic vibration absorption perspective is experimentally and numerically studied in this article. Linear and nonlinear dynamic vibration absorbers are properly implemented on a primary structure of n degrees of freedom through a modal decomposition analysis and using the tuning condition when the primary system has one single degree of freedom. A time-domain algebraic identification scheme for on-line modal parameter estimation of flexible structures is presented. A fast frequency estimation of harmonic excitation force is also obtained. A Hilbert transform analysis of the frequency response function for the case of nonlinear dynamic vibration absorption is introduced. In this way, influence of this particular passive nonlinear control device on system dynamic response can be determined. The proposed approach is validated on an harmonically perturbed building-like structure, which is discretized in a finite number of degrees of freedom. The flexible structure is subjected to resonant operational conditions, and coupled to a pendulum vibration absorber configured as a tuned mass damper as well as an autoparametric system.


2021 ◽  
pp. 3-8
Author(s):  

A block diagram of the device has been developed, which is based on the principle of dynamic vibration absorption. The design of a dynamic absorber of car suspension vibrations is considered. A mathematical model of a car suspension with a dynamic vibration absorber and the results of its numerical simulation are presented. The analysis of the results obtained makes it possible to determine the optimal parameters of the device for a dynamic vibration absorber. Keywords: suspension, car, dynamic, damping, vibration, mathematical, model, analysis, parameters


2016 ◽  
Vol 28 (16) ◽  
pp. 2239-2254 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fu-Long Xin ◽  
Xian-Xu Bai ◽  
Li-Jun Qian

This article proposes and validates the principle of a new magnetorheological elastomer (MRE) dynamic vibration absorber (DVA) for powertrain mount systems of automobiles. The MRE DVA consists of a vibration absorption unit and a passive vibration isolation unit. The vibration absorption unit composed of a magnetic conductor, a shearing sleeve, a bobbin core, an electromagnetic coil, and a circular cylindrical MRE is utilized to absorb the vibration energy, and the passive vibration isolation unit is used to support the powertrain. The finite element method is employed to validate the electromagnetic circuit of the MRE DVA and obtain the electromagnetic characteristics. The theoretical frequency-shift principle is analyzed via the established constitutive equations of the circular cylindrical MRE In order to demonstrate how the parameters of the MRE influence the vibration attenuation performance, the MRE DVA is applied to a powertrain mount system to replace the conventional passive mount. The frequency-shift property of the vibration absorption unit and the vibration attenuation performance of the MRE DVA on the powertrain mount system are experimentally tested. To validate and improve the vibration attenuation performance for the semi-active powertrain mount systems, an optimal variable step algorithm is proposed for the MRE DVA and numerical experiments are carried out.


2021 ◽  
Vol 248 ◽  
pp. 01069
Author(s):  
Hong Zhang ◽  
Meigen Cao

Taking a 10kV test transformer as the research object, based on the analysis of transformer vibration and noise vibration sources, the oil tank model of the test transformer is established firstly, and the vibration mode analysis of the oil tank is carried out, and the typical vibration modes of transformer oil tanks with different thicknesses are obtained Then, according to the characteristics of vibration and vibration source of distribution transformer tank wall, the design method and parameter optimization analysis of transformer tank wall vibration absorption are carried out. The analysis shows that the principle of dynamic vibration absorption is clear, and the vibration of the box wall can be effectively controlled with 76% vibration reduction efficiency under the condition of reasonable arrangement of vibration absorption devices and parameter selection. The vibration control effect of vibration absorber increases with the increase of mass ratio between vibration absorber and transformer tank wall. When the mass ratio is determined, the closer the stiffness of vibration absorber is to the optimal stiffness, the better the vibration reduction effect will be.


Mathematics ◽  
2022 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 235
Author(s):  
Francisco Beltran-Carbajal ◽  
Hugo Yañez-Badillo ◽  
Ruben Tapia-Olvera ◽  
Antonio Favela-Contreras ◽  
Antonio Valderrabano-Gonzalez ◽  
...  

Conventional dynamic vibration absorbers are physical control devices designed to be coupled to flexible mechanical structures to be protected against undesirable forced vibrations. In this article, an approach to extend the capabilities of forced vibration suppression of the dynamic vibration absorbers into desired motion trajectory tracking control algorithms for a four-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) is introduced. Nevertheless, additional physical control devices for mechanical vibration absorption are unnecessary in the proposed motion profile reference tracking control design perspective. A new dynamic control design approach for efficient tracking of desired motion profiles as well as for simultaneous active harmonic vibration absorption for a quadrotor helicopter is then proposed. In contrast to other control design methods, the presented motion tracking control scheme is based on the synthesis of multiple virtual (nonphysical) dynamic vibration absorbers. The mathematical structure of these physical mechanical devices, known as dynamic vibration absorbers, is properly exploited and extended for control synthesis for underactuated multiple-input multiple-output four-rotor nonlinear aerial dynamic systems. In this fashion, additional capabilities of active suppression of vibrating forces and torques can be achieved in specified motion directions on four-rotor helicopters. Moreover, since the dynamic vibration absorbers are designed to be virtual, these can be directly tuned for diverse operating conditions. In the present study, it is thus demonstrated that the mathematical structure of physical mechanical vibration absorbers can be extended for the design of active vibration control schemes for desired motion trajectory tracking tasks on four-rotor aerial vehicles subjected to adverse harmonic disturbances. The effectiveness of the presented novel design perspective of virtual dynamic vibration absorption schemes is proved by analytical and numerical results. Several operating case studies to stress the advantages to extend the undesirable vibration attenuation capabilities of the dynamic vibration absorbers into trajectory tracking control algorithms for nonlinear four-rotor helicopter systems are presented.


2021 ◽  
Vol 263 (4) ◽  
pp. 2449-2457
Author(s):  
Xiaodong He ◽  
Xiuchang Huang ◽  
Hongxing Hua

A flexible ring DVA with friction contact interfaces (essentially a viscoelastic-friction DVA) is proposed to suppress vibration of a flywheel, two other cases are also studied, i.e., viscoelastic DVA and friction DVA. Based on an equivalent 3 degrees of freedom (DOFs) dynamic model, displacement response of the flywheel-DVA are obtained by using harmonic balance method (HBM). It is shown that all three types of DVA can suppress vibration of the flywheel effectively, bandwidth of the viscoelastic-friction DVA is enlarged due to the existence of friction interface. Performances of the DVA are evaluated by analyzing the displacement responses and forces (i.e., spring force, damping force and friction force). It is shown that the frequency corresponding to the turning point on the response curve is the critical frequency at which dynamic vibration absorption takes place, and it is also the frequency at which the friction force begins to take effect. In the process of emergence and disappearance of the dynamic vibration absorption, the friction force plays a role similar to a "switch"


2006 ◽  
Vol 129 (1) ◽  
pp. 101-112 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hassan Rivaz ◽  
Robert Rohling

Vibro-elastography is a new medical imaging method that identifies the mechanical properties of tissue by measuring tissue motion in response to a multi-frequency external vibration source. Previous research on vibro-elastography used ultrasound to measure the tissue motion and system identification techniques to identify the tissue properties. This paper describes a hand-held probe with a combined vibration source and ultrasound transducer to implement the new method as a practical device. The device uses a proportional integral active dynamic vibration absorber with an electromagnetic actuator to counterbalance the reaction forces from contact with the tissue. Experiments show an operational frequency range of 5-20Hz, with at least 15dB vibration absorption in 0.4s for single frequency excitation. Experiments with variable frequency and amplitude excitation also show a high level of vibration absorption.


2011 ◽  
Vol 368-373 ◽  
pp. 146-149
Author(s):  
Gong Yu Pan ◽  
Ying Zhang

Multiplexing the dynamic vibration absorber (DVA) has tried for improving the vibration absorption efficiency of the dynamic vibration absorber, and because there are several tuning vibration frequencies in the multi-mass dynamic vibration absorber system, the vibration absorption efficiency is more excellent than a conventional single-mass dynamic vibration absorber when they are in the same total mass ratio. In this paper, a two-series-mass dynamic vibration absorber was proposed, optimal parameters of the two-series-mass dynamic vibration absorber have been calculated and vibration absorption is analyzed with the simulation and experiment. The results show that the two-series-mss dynamic vibration absorber can improve vibration absorption, in the same total mass ratio, by about 20% above that of a conventional single-mass dynamic vibration absorber. Based on the above optimal results, the two-series-mass dynamic vibration was used for vibration control on high building, and the practical measure result shows its effectiveness.


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