Kinetics of austenite decomposition in white chromium-nickel cast iron alloyed with boron

1968 ◽  
Vol 10 (11) ◽  
pp. 899-900
Author(s):  
L. T. Kalinina ◽  
V. A. Krivosheev ◽  
�. A. Anishchenko

1984 ◽  
Vol 34 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. L. Roy ◽  
A. K. Chakrabart ◽  
P. Banerjee

ABSTRACTMinor additions (0.05-0.2 wt.%) of sodium chloride, hexachloroethane and elemental sulphur to commercial white iron melts have been found to enhance the kinetics of first stage graphitisation during subsequent annealing of white iron samples. The optimum dose of sodium chloride and hexachloroethane addition is around 0.1%. Yield strength and ductility of annealed test bars treated with NaCl or C2Cl6 compare favourably with those of untreated test bars. Sulphur treatment causes slight deterioration in mechanical properties. Fully grown nodules in both treated and untreated samples appear porous under SEM. Possible mechanisms of acceleration of graphitisation in the treated samples have been suggested.



2017 ◽  
Vol 43 (17) ◽  
pp. 15708-15713 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abhinav ◽  
N. Krishnamurthy ◽  
Ranjana Jain


2013 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 53-58 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Janus ◽  
A. Kurzawa

Abstract Determined was quantitative effect of nickel equivalent value on austenite decomposition degree during cooling-down castings of Ni-Mn- Cu cast iron. Chemical composition of the alloy was 1.8 to 5.0 % C, 1.3 to 3.0 % Si, 3.1 to 7.7 % Ni, 0.4 to 6.3 % Mn, 0.1 to 4.9 % Cu, 0.14 to 0.16 % P and 0.03 to 0.04 % S. Analysed were castings with representative wall thickness 10, 15 and 20 mm. Scope of the examination comprised chemical analysis (including WDS), microscopic observations (optical and scanning microscopy, image analyser), as well as Brinell hardness and HV microhardness measurements of structural components.



Author(s):  
Andrej Samoilov ◽  
Yuri Titovets ◽  
Nikolay Zolotorevsky ◽  
Gottfried Hribernig ◽  
Andreas Pichler


1977 ◽  
Vol 9 (12) ◽  
pp. 1462-1467
Author(s):  
I. S. Guz' ◽  
A. P. Lyubchenko ◽  
V. M. Matsevityi ◽  
S. L. Molodtsov ◽  
L. A. Smirnova


Materials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (14) ◽  
pp. 3124
Author(s):  
Malwina Dojka ◽  
Marcin Stawarz

In recent years, white chromium cast iron has gained a well-settled position among wear-resistant materials. In recent times, chromium cast iron samples containing titanium have attracted attention. In cast iron samples, titanium combines with carbon and forms TiC particles, which may be form a crystallization underlay for eutectic M7C3 carbides and austenite. Accordingly, the inoculation process occurring in the crystallizing alloy should result in the proper, regular distribution of fine eutectic chromium carbides in the austenitic matrix. The presented research was conducted on 20% Cr hypoeutectic white cast iron with the addition of 0.5, 1, and 2% of Ti. Ti inoculation and the presence of TiC allowed for superior wear properties to be obtained. However, the conducted study revealed a significant decrease in the impact strength of examined alloys, especially for the cast iron samples with a high amount of Ti, in which the TiC compounds agglomerated. Titanium compounds accumulate in clusters and their distribution is irregular. Most of the TiC compounds were transported by the crystallization front into the center of the castings, where micropores were formed, meaning they were no longer effective crystallization underlays. In the authors’ opinion, the agglomerate formation is strictly connected with the appearance of bifilm defects in the casting microstructure. The conducted research shows how an incorrect volume of an additive may have negative influences on the properties of the casting. This is a vital issue not only from a technological point of view, but also for economic reasons.





2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 20160077 ◽  
Author(s):  
O. Azouani ◽  
M. Keddam ◽  
O. Allaoui ◽  
A. Sehisseh


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document