nodular graphite
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Alloy Digest ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 70 (12) ◽  

Abstract Dura-Bar 65-45-12X is a ductile iron that is used for the production of continuous cast products. Its microstructure consists of nodular graphite and a matrix comprising ferrite and 10–50% pearlite. The predominantly ferritic matrix of Dura-Bar 65-45-12X allows it to be easily machined as opposed to steels and pearlitic irons. Dura-Bar 65-45-12X is a suitable alternative to low and medium carbon non-alloy steels. It is appropriate for applications necessitating fatigue strength and ductility. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, microstructure, hardness, elasticity, and tensile properties. It also includes information on heat treating and machining. Filing Code: CI-88. Producer or source: Charter Dura-Bar, Inc.



Alloy Digest ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 70 (10) ◽  

Abstract Dura-Bar 60-40-18 is a ductile iron that is used for the production of continuous cast products. Its microstructure consists of nodular graphite in a fully ferritic matrix. Dura-Bar 60-40-18 is typically used for applications requiring excellent ductility and impact strength. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, microstructure, hardness, elasticity, and tensile properties. It also includes information on heat treating and machining. Filing Code: CI-86. Producer or source: Charter Dura-Bar, Inc.



2021 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
pp. 87-93
Author(s):  
Sylvester Olanrewaju Omole ◽  
Kenneth Kanayo Alaneme ◽  
Akinlabi Oyetunji

Damping behaviour of micro alloyed ductile and gray cast irons were investigated in this study. This was aimed at establishing the effect of composition and microstructural parameters on the damping properties of the micro alloyed cast irons, which have shown promise for utilization in automobile and machine building where enhanced damping performance are vital. Gray cast iron containing manganese as base metal was micro alloyed randomly with molybdenum, nickel, chromium and copper at an amount not more than 0.2 % each; magnesium was added to the melt prior to casting. The microstructures show that both ductile and gray irons were developed, ductile irons consisted of pearlite and ferrite phases with their nodular graphite surrounded by the ferrite phase. The micro-alloyed ductile irons generally had higher storage (78906.39 – 120868.51 MPa) and loss modulus (78906.39 - 120868.51MPa) than the micro-alloyed gray cast irons and the ductile iron composition without alloying elements. Although the damping capacity of the composition without micro alloying elements was highest for all the cast irons (~ 0.085), but it failed at approximately 110 ᵒC, while most of the micro-alloyed ductile irons exhibited satisfactory capacity for vibration energy dissipation up to 190 ᵒC than the micro-alloyed gray irons.



2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jaromír ROUČKA ◽  
Václav KAŇA ◽  
Vítězslav PERNICA ◽  
Dominika NYÉKYOVÁ ◽  
Antonín ZÁDĚRA




Author(s):  
Ali Günen ◽  
Müge Kalkandelen ◽  
İsmail Hakkı Karahan ◽  
Bülent Kurt ◽  
Erdoğan Kanca ◽  
...  

Abstract Ductile iron (DI) owes many of its attractive mechanical properties to the graphite nodules in its structure. However, since galvanic coupling can occur between the graphite nodules and the matrix in aggressive environments, these nodules can, at the same time, reduce its corrosion resistance. In this study, composite carbide coatings were grown on the surface of GGG-80 using the thermoreactive diffusion (TRD) process. The process was carried out at 900, 1000, and 1100 °C for 1 h using nanosized Fe-V and Fe-Cr powders. The coatings were characterized by X-ray diffractometry (XRD), two-dimensional profilometry, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS), and microhardness tests. The corrosion behavior of the coatings were evaluated in three different solutions (3.5 wt% NaCl, 5 wt% H2SO4, and 5 wt% HNO3) using electrochemical open-circuit potential (OCP) and potentiodynamic polarization measurements. Microstructures and hardness tests showed that the nodular graphite in the surface was dissolved at the TRD process temperatures and that a coating of 12–36 µm thickness and 2461–3200 HV0.05 hardness was obtained. The corrosion resistance of the composite coating was up to 10, 33.5, and 75 times higher than the uncoated GGG-80 in NaCl, H2SO4, and HNO3, respectively. The improvement in corrosion resistance was a direct result of the formation of complex carbides and the elimination of graphite nodules in the surface of the alloy.



2020 ◽  
Vol 1000 ◽  
pp. 454-459
Author(s):  
Rahmadi ◽  
Deni Ferdian

Nodular graphite cast iron or known as spheroidal graphite cast iron structurally has a spherical graphite morphology with a matrix consisting of a ferrite-pearlite phase. In general, cast iron has a main alloy consisting of carbon and silicon where both elements have an influence on the potential of graphitization and castability. In this work, the influence of strontium (Sr) added to molten cast iron with a composition of 0, 0.04, 0.06 and 0.08 wt% to graphite morphology were studied. The sample obtained will be carried out a characterization process by observing macro and microstructures using optical microscope equipped with image data processing software that displays graphite fraction, size, form and nodularity. Analysis showed that Sr addition increase in nodularization of graphite from 19.6 % to 31.5% at 0.08 wt% Sr addition.



China Foundry ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (4) ◽  
pp. 260-271
Author(s):  
Jin-hai Liu ◽  
Jian-shuai Yan ◽  
Xue-bo Zhao ◽  
Bin-guo Fu ◽  
Hai-tao Xue ◽  
...  


Alloy Digest ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 69 (5) ◽  

Abstract Dura-Bar 65-45-12 is a ductile iron that is used for continuous cast products. Its microstructure consists of nodular graphite in a matrix of ferrite with small amounts of pearlite. Dura-Bar 65-45-12 is used for moderately stressed parts requiring good ductility and machinability. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, tensile properties, compressive and shear strength. It also includes information on heat treating and machining. Filing Code: CI-69. Producer or source: Charter Dura-Bar, Inc.



2019 ◽  
Vol 83 (3) ◽  
pp. 635-644
Author(s):  
Jochen Lohmiller ◽  
Jürgen Hoffmeister ◽  
Jörg Hermes


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