The absorption and fluorescence spectra of uranyl nitrate solutions at room temperature

1959 ◽  
Vol 50 (5) ◽  
pp. 323-335 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. D. Pant ◽  
D. P. Khandelwal
Keyword(s):  
Uranyl Nitrate ◽  
Fluorescence Spectra ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
Absorption And Fluorescence Spectra ◽  
Nitrate Solutions

scholarly journals Spectral Properties of Hybrid of Rhodamine (6G) Dyes Doped Epoxy Resin Dissolved in Chloroform

2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (3(Suppl.)) ◽  
pp. 0764 ◽  
Author(s):  
Al-Hamdani Et al.
Keyword(s):  
Epoxy Resin ◽  
Quantum Efficiency ◽  
Fluorescence Spectra ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
Rhodamine 6G ◽  
Energy Gap ◽  
Radiative Lifetime ◽  
Stokes Shift ◽  
Fluorescence Emission ◽  
Absorption And Fluorescence Spectra

            The research is dealing with the absorption and fluorescence spectra for the hybrid of  an Epoxy Resin doped with organic dye Rhodamine (R6G) of different concentrations (5*10-6, 5*10-5, 1*10-5, 1*10-4, 5*10-4) Mol/ℓ at room temperature. The Quantum efficiency Qfm, the rate of fluorescence emission Kfm (s-1), the non-radiative lifetime τfm (s), fluorescence lifetime τf and the Stokes shift were calculated. Also the energy gap (Eg) for each dye concentration was evaluated. The results showed that the maximum quantum efficiency 62 % and maximum stokes shift 96 nm was obtained in dye concentration 5*10-6 and 1*10-4. The energy gap ranges between 1.066 eV to 1.128 eV depending proportionally on the dye concentrations.

Fluorescence Spectra and Determination of the Energy of O-O Transitions of Coumarins in Liquid Solutions

1990 ◽  
Vol 45 (5) ◽  
pp. 618-622 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Bączyński ◽  
P. Targowski ◽  
B. Ziętek ◽  
D. Radomska
Keyword(s):  
Fluorescence Spectra ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
Optical Transition ◽  
Solvent System ◽  
Absorption And Fluorescence Spectra ◽  
Initial State ◽  
Liquid Solutions ◽  
Analytical Expressions ◽  
Electronic Transition Energies

Abstract Analytical expressions of absorption and fluorescence spectra of some coumarins in ethyl alcohol at room temperature are given. Satisfactory agreement of measured and calculated spectra is obtained. It was possible to obtain the pure electronic transition energies immediately after excitation (from absorption spectra) and after the thermal and orientational equilibrium is reached (from fluorescence). An optical transition carries a dye-solvent system to a state in which the mutual interaction energy is larger than in the initial state

scholarly journals A study of the solvent effect on the low temperature spectra of benzoanthracene molecules

2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (24) ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Asmaa N. Ahmed
Keyword(s):  
Solvent Effect ◽  
Fluorescence Spectra ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
Emission Cross Section ◽  
Solvent Polarity ◽  
Liquid Nitrogen Temperature ◽  
Absorption And Fluorescence Spectra ◽  
Nonpolar Solvents ◽  
Temperature Spectra ◽  
Peak Emission

been taken at room temperature down to liquid nitrogen temperature (77K). Polar and nonpolar solvents have been used to study the solvent effect on the absorption and fluorescence spectra of solute molecules. Some of the spectroscopic parameters have been determined as functions of solvent polarity and temperature. The results indicate that the band width FWHM increases with increasing the solvent polarity and temperature, while the peak emission cross section decreases with increasing of solvent polarity and decreases with increasing the temperatures. Clear vibrational structure spectra of benzoanthracene molecules have been observed in Nonane and Hexane solvents at 77K.

scholarly journals Study the spectroscopic characteristics of Rhodamine B Dye in Ethanol and Methanol mixture and Calculation the Quantum Efficiency

2012 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 352-358 ◽  
Author(s):  
Baghdad Science Journal
Keyword(s):  
Quantum Efficiency ◽  
Rhodamine B ◽  
Fluorescence Spectra ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
Energy Levels ◽  
Solvent Polarity ◽  
Wave Number ◽  
Absorption And Fluorescence Spectra ◽  
Spectroscopic Characteristics ◽  
Rhodamine B Dye

The effect of ethanol and methanol solvent, and their mixture has been studied on the absorption and fluorescence spectra of laser dye Rhodamine B at concentration of (10-4) Molar at room temperature. The molar absorption coefficient has been determined for mixture which was (3.223) at wave number (18181.8 cm-1), Also the Quantum Efficiency of the two solvents (ethanol and methanol) and their mixture have been calculated ,which was for mixture spectrum (38.94%) and it was larger comparing with other and solvents. The characteristics of spectrum has been determined by calculating (??) of absorption spectrum for the solvents and its mixture at maximum wave number ( ) cm-1 depending on solvent polarity and the transitions between molecular energy levels in each solvent of Rhodamine B dye .

scholarly journals Оптические свойства нанокластеров серебра, синтезированных в поверхностно-привитой полиакриловой кислоте при разных плотностях прививки

2019 ◽  
Vol 126 (2) ◽  
pp. 220
Author(s):  
А.А. Горбачев ◽  
Н.И. Сушко ◽  
П.П. Першукевич ◽  
О.Н. Третинников
Keyword(s):  
Polyacrylic Acid ◽  
Fluorescence Spectra ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
Substrate Surface ◽  
Emission Spectra ◽  
Silver Nanoclusters ◽  
Plastic Substrate ◽  
Absorption And Fluorescence Spectra ◽  
Grafting Density ◽  
Polymer Template

AbstractFluorescent silver nanoclusters immobilized on a plastic substrate are obtained by photoinduced template synthesis using polyacrylic acid chemically grafted to the substrate surface as a template. The electronic absorption and fluorescence spectra of nanoclusters are studied depending on the polyacrylic acid grafting density. It is found that the optical absorption and fluorescence intensities of nanoclusters monotonically increase with increasing grafting density. The position and shape of the absorption and emission spectra almost do not change. The higher the polymer template grafting density, the higher the fluorescence stability of samples during storage at room temperature.

Studies of the effect of hydrogen bonding on the absorption and fluorescence spectra of all-trans-retinal at room temperature

1992 ◽  
Vol 70 (3) ◽  
pp. 880-887 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Alex ◽  
H. Le Thanh ◽  
D. Vocelle
Keyword(s):  
Raman Spectroscopy ◽  
Hydrogen Bonding ◽  
Ground State ◽  
Fluorescence Spectra ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
Tautomeric Equilibrium ◽  
Absorption And Fluorescence Spectra ◽  
Large Excess ◽  
Vis Spectroscopy ◽  
Uv Visible

Ultraviolet (UV)–visible and fluorescence spectra were obtained for complexes of ATR and TFA at different ratios and in four different solvents: hexane, chloroform, dichloromethane, and methanol. In the first three solvents, a large excess of TFA generates retinylic cations that absorb from 459 to 600 nm. Also, in CHCl3, Raman spectroscopy and fluorescence indicate that some aggregated species like ATR:(TFA)n, with λmax of ca. 470 nm, are present. In methanol, TFA protonates the solvent and it is CH3O+H2 which interacts with ATR so that only blue-shifted H-bonded ATR is present. From these results, it is shown that in the tautomeric equilibrium [Formula: see text], form (1) is always favored in the ground state whatever the solvent. In the excited state in hexane and in methanol, (1) is rapidly transformed into (2). In CH2Cl2 and CHCl3, this transformation is absent so that there is no energy dissipation, with the result that the retinal complexes become more unstable. Keywords: all-trans-retinal, fluorescence, H-bonds, trifluoroacetic acid, UV–vis spectroscopy.

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