scholarly journals 4d mirror-like dualities

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (9) ◽  
Author(s):  
Chiung Hwang ◽  
Sara Pasquetti ◽  
Matteo Sacchi

Abstract We construct a family of 4d$$ \mathcal{N} $$ N = 1 theories that we call $$ {E}_{\rho}^{\sigma } $$ E ρ σ [USp(2N)] which exhibit a novel type of 4d IR duality very reminiscent of the mirror duality enjoyed by the 3d$$ \mathcal{N} $$ N = 4 $$ {T}_{\rho}^{\sigma } $$ T ρ σ [SU(N)] theories. We obtain the $$ {E}_{\rho}^{\sigma } $$ E ρ σ [USp(2N)] theories from the recently introduced E[USp(2N )] theory, by following the RG flow initiated by vevs labelled by partitions ρ and σ for two operators transforming in the antisymmetric representations of the USp(2N) × USp(2N) IR symmetries of the E[USp(2N)] theory. These vevs are the 4d uplift of the ones we turn on for the moment maps of T[SU(N)] to trigger the flow to $$ {T}_{\rho}^{\sigma } $$ T ρ σ [SU(N)]. Indeed the E[USp(2N)] theory, upon dimensional reduction and suitable real mass deformations, reduces to the T[SU(N)] theory. In order to study the RG flows triggered by the vevs we develop a new strategy based on the duality webs of the T[SU(N)] and E[USp(2N)] theories.

Author(s):  
Michael Jarrett

Recording jazz onto multitrack tape meant that, while music continued to be captured onto tape in studios, albums could be constructed in postproduction: analogous to the way movies were shot on soundstages and assembled in editing rooms. Some musicians—especially Miles Davis and his jazz fusion bands—directed improvisations in the recording studio and left the task of assembling albums to their producers. Audiences for such albums heard, not studio games of cut 'n' paste, but tracks that resembled the turn-on-a-dime musical performances they heard in concert—performances which imitated techniques devised in postproduction. Enabling the naiveté of this audience is an overarching truth: jazz production almost always uses available technologies to ensure that in-the-moment performances are recorded (and, later, reproduced) as perfectly as possible.


2013 ◽  
Vol 19 (38) ◽  
pp. 12846-12852 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan Wang ◽  
Jian Chen ◽  
Huping Jiao ◽  
Yang Chen ◽  
Wenying Li ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-32 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maurycy Jankowski ◽  
Marta Dyszkiewicz-Konwińska ◽  
Joanna Budna ◽  
Sandra Knap ◽  
Artur Bryja ◽  
...  

AbstractIn modern medical research, stem cells are one of the main focuses, believed to be able to provide the solution to many currently unsolvable medical cases. However, their extraordinary potential for differentiation creates much obstacles in their potential application in clinical environment, without understanding the whole array of molecular mechanisms that drive the processes associated with their development and maturation. Because of that, there is a large need for studies that concern the most basic levels of those processes. Progenitor stem cells are a favorable target, as they are relatively lineage committed, making the amount of signaling required to reach the final form much lower. Their presence in the adult organism is also an advantage in their potential use, as they can be extracted without the need for storage from the moment of pre-natal development or birth. Epithelial tissues, because of their usual location or function, exhibit extraordinary level of plasticity and proliferative potential. That fact makes them one of the top candidates for use in applications such as tissue engineering, cell based therapies, regenerative and reconstructive medicine. The potential clinical application, however, need to be based on well developed methods, in order to provide an effective treatment without causing major side effects. To achieve that goal, a large amount of research, aiming to analyze the molecular basics of proliferation and differentiation of epithelial stem cells, and stem cells in general, needs to be conducted.


1983 ◽  
Vol 26 (10) ◽  
pp. 991-992 ◽  
Author(s):  
A.V. Gorbatjuk ◽  
I.V. Grekhov ◽  
K.V. Mukovnikov
Keyword(s):  
Turn On ◽  

2010 ◽  
Vol 207 (972) ◽  
pp. 0-0
Author(s):  
Patrick Iglesias-Zemmour
Keyword(s):  

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (3) ◽  
pp. 238-250
Author(s):  
V. A. Nikolaev

Introduction. Russia has a large spatial disunity of settlements and other objects. Therefore, it is irrational to use low-productivity technical means of cyclical action in the construction of roads. To increase the pace of road construction, improve quality, reduce energy costs for road construction, where relief allows, it is economically feasible to use a set of units of continuous action. Continuous action units, moving one after another, will consistently perform a set of works, carrying out the full construction of the road by flow method. The complex should have a continuous action unit to form a underlying layer. To create complex units, their theoretical justification is necessary. In order to determine the geometric and dynamic parameters of the loading part of the unit to form the underlying layer, the process of moving the bucket filled with soil before it is unloaded is considered.The method of research. Based on the constructive layout of the loading part of the unit, the process of moving the bucket filled with soil before it is unloaded is divided into the stages: vertical ascent, moving in the direction of the leading star of the upper drive, two phases of the bucket rotation on the leading stars of the upper drive, moving from the moment of the end of the turn on the leading star of the upper drive to the start of the turn on the lower turn. When the bucket moves vertically up, the ground is no for dumped. Graphically, this angle of the bucket is chosen when it moves in the direction of the leading star of the upper drive, at which the ground will not fall out of the bucket. Two phases of the bucket rotation on the leading stars of the upper drive and moving the bucket from the moment of the end of the turn on the leading star of the upper drive to the moment of the turn on the lower turning roller are considered. The necessary parameters dependencies have been deduced.Results. Based on the developed methodology, the geometric and dynamic parameters of the loading part of the unit are defined. In particular, the torque of the top drive, the angular velocity of the drive sprockets, the power required for the top drive, the transmission ratio from the hydraulic motor to the sprockets are calculated. Based on the power transferred, a hydromotor was selected for the upper drive of the unit.Conclusion. The calculations reveal the maximum traction force of all buckets during their travel to discharge the soil, the torque of the top drive, the angular velocity of the top drive sprockets and the power required for the top drive. It is advisable to use for the upper drive of the unit gerotor hydromotor MT-160 and two-stage planetary gearbox. The calculations made it possible to develop the design of the elements of the loading part of the continuous action unit to form the underlying layer of roads.


2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (44) ◽  
pp. 8369-8374 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chunfei Wang ◽  
Xiaoxiang Cheng ◽  
Jingyun Tan ◽  
Zhaoyang Ding ◽  
Wenjing Wang ◽  
...  

Four effective probes with turn-off to turn-on fluorescence switches were successfully applied for sensing H2S.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nikolay Raychev ◽  

This article discusses the current state of neurointerface technologies, not limited to deep electrode approaches. There are new heuristic ideas for creating a fast and broadband channel from the brain to artificial intelligence. One of the ideas is not to decipher the natural codes of nerve cells, but to create conditions for the development of a new language for communication between the human brain and artificial intelligence tools. Theoretically, this is possible if the brain "feels" that by changing the activity of nerve cells that communicate with the computer, it is possible to "achieve" the necessary actions for the body in the external environment, for example, to take a cup of coffee or turn on your favorite music. At the same time, an artificial neural network that analyzes the flow of nerve impulses must also be directed at the brain, trying to guess the body's needs at the moment with a minimum number of movements. The most important obstacle to further progress is the problem of biocompatibility, which has not yet been resolved. This is even more important than the number of electrodes and the power of the processors on the chip. When you insert a foreign object into your brain, it tries to isolate itself from it. This is a multidisciplinary topic not only for doctors and psychophysiologists, but also for engineers, programmers, mathematicians. Of course, the problem is complex and it will be possible to overcome it only with joint efforts.


1977 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 55-69
Author(s):  
Hugh Corbet

When it became Britain's turn on 1 January 1977 to fill the presidency of the European Community for six months, it should have been the moment she had been waiting for, so long had been the struggle to join the Common Market in the first place. Much depended on how Britain filled the role. How much might be implicit at the end of this discussion of the state of the world economy as it approaches the 1980s. The world economy is in a serious malaise, but the malaise in the European Community has been of longer duration.


2018 ◽  
Vol 54 (23) ◽  
pp. 2926-2929 ◽  
Author(s):  
He Jiang ◽  
Linlin Jia ◽  
Yuanyuan Li ◽  
Sirui Liu ◽  
Runfeng Chen ◽  
...  

A new strategy for designing turn-on fluorescent probes in N–PSe resonance architectures for the selective and sensitive detection of HClO is developed.


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