scholarly journals Recursion relations for 5-point conformal blocks

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (10) ◽  
Author(s):  
David Poland ◽  
Valentina Prilepina

Abstract We consider 5-point functions in conformal field theories in d > 2 dimensions. Using weight-shifting operators, we derive recursion relations which allow for the computation of arbitrary conformal blocks appearing in 5-point functions of scalar operators, reducing them to a linear combination of blocks with scalars exchanged. We additionally derive recursion relations for the conformal blocks which appear when one of the external operators in the 5-point function has spin 1 or 2. Our results allow us to formulate positivity constraints using 5-point functions which describe the expectation value of the energy operator in bilocal states created by two scalars.

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sylvain Ribault

We investigate exactly solvable two-dimensional conformal field theories that exist at generic values of the central charge, and that interpolate between A-series or D-series minimal models. When the central charge becomes rational, correlation functions of these CFTs may tend to correlation functions of minimal models, or diverge, or have finite limits which can be logarithmic. These results are based on analytic relations between four-point structure constants and residues of conformal blocks.


2018 ◽  
Vol 168 ◽  
pp. 01011
Author(s):  
Chiang-Mei Chen ◽  
Sang Pyo Kim ◽  
Jia-Rui Sun ◽  
Fu-Yi Tang

The pair production of charged scalar dyons is analytically studied in near-extremal Kerr-Newman (KN) dyonic black holes. The pair production rate and its thermal interpretation are given. Moreover, the absorption cross section ratio has been compared with the two-point function of the conformal field theories (CFTs) holographically dual to the near horizon geometry, namely warped AdS3, of the near extremal Kerr-Newman black holes to verify the threefold dyonic KN/CFTs correspondence.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (8) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sachin Jain ◽  
Renjan Rajan John ◽  
Abhishek Mehta ◽  
Amin A. Nizami ◽  
Adithya Suresh

Abstract We study the parity-odd sector of 3-point functions comprising scalar operators and conserved currents in conformal field theories in momentum space. We use momentum space conformal Ward identities as well as spin-raising and weight-shifting operators to fix the form of some of these correlators. Wherever divergences appear we discuss their regularisation and renormalisation using appropriate counter-terms.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (9) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yongjun Ahn ◽  
Viktor Jahnke ◽  
Hyun-Sik Jeong ◽  
Keun-Young Kim ◽  
Kyung-Sun Lee ◽  
...  

Abstract Motivated by the recent connection between pole-skipping phenomena of two point functions and four point out-of-time-order correlators (OTOCs), we study the pole structure of thermal two-point functions in d-dimensional conformal field theories (CFTs) in hyperbolic space. We derive the pole-skipping points of two-point functions of scalar and vector fields by three methods (one field theoretic and two holographic methods) and confirm that they agree. We show that the leading pole-skipping point of two point functions is related with the late time behavior of conformal blocks and shadow conformal blocks in four-point OTOCs.


1990 ◽  
Vol 05 (01) ◽  
pp. 211-222 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. ITOYAMA ◽  
A. SEVRIN

We explain, from the Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov equation, the coincidence of the braiding matrices of conformal field theories having current algebras with face Boltzmann weights (at infinite spectral parameter) of the corresponding generalized Toda system (GTS). A vertex-height correspondence is introduced in the WZW theory. Braiding matrices of coset models are found to factorize into those of the WZW theories and, as an example, we evaluate those of the Ising model.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (10) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zohar Komargodski ◽  
Shlomo S. Razamat ◽  
Orr Sela ◽  
Adar Sharon

Abstract We show that exactly marginal operators of Supersymmetric Conformal Field Theories (SCFTs) with four supercharges cannot obtain a vacuum expectation value at a generic point on the conformal manifold. Exactly marginal operators are therefore nilpotent in the chiral ring. This allows us to associate an integer to the conformal manifold, which we call the nilpotency index of the conformal manifold. We discuss several examples in diverse dimensions where we demonstrate these facts and compute the nilpotency index.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan Gobeil ◽  
Alexander Maloney ◽  
Gim Seng Ng ◽  
Jie-qiang Wu

We study conformal blocks for thermal one-point-functions on the sphere in conformal field theories of general dimension. These thermal conformal blocks satisfy second-order Casimir differential equations and have integral representations related to AdS Witten diagrams. We give an analytic formula for the scalar conformal block in terms of generalized hypergeometric functions. As an application, we deduce an asymptotic formula for the three-point coefficients of primary operators in the limit where two of the operators are heavy.


2002 ◽  
Vol 17 (19) ◽  
pp. 1249-1258 ◽  
Author(s):  
JØRGEN RASMUSSEN ◽  
MARK A. WALTON

We consider three-point couplings in simple Lie algebras — singlets in triple tensor products of their integrable highest weight representations. A coupling can be expressed as a linear combination of products of finitely many elementary couplings. This carries over to affine fusion, the fusion of Wess–Zumino–Witten conformal field theories, where the expressions are in terms of elementary fusions. In the case of su(4) it has been observed that there is a purely affine elementary fusion, i.e. an elementary fusion that is not an elementary coupling. In this paper we show by construction that there is at least one purely affine elementary fusion associated to every su (N > 3).


2021 ◽  
Vol 36 (39) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu Nakayama

The Gauß hypergeometric function shows a recursive structure which resembles those found in conformal blocks. We compare it with the recursive structure of the conformal block in boundary/crosscap conformal field theories that is obtained from the representation theory. We find that the pole structure perfectly agrees but the recursive structure in the Gauß hypergeometric function is slightly “off-shell”.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Enrico M. Brehm

Abstract We investigate perturbatively tractable deformations of topological defects in two-dimensional conformal field theories. We perturbatively compute the change in the g-factor, the reflectivity, and the entanglement entropy of the conformal defect at the end of these short RG flows. We also give instances of such flows in the diagonal Virasoro and Super-Virasoro Minimal Models.


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