A friction model having multiple factors for high-speed cutting of aluminum alloy 6061-T6

2015 ◽  
Vol 84 (9-12) ◽  
pp. 1941-1951 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daochun Xu ◽  
Pingfa Feng ◽  
Wenbin Li ◽  
Chao Xu ◽  
Yuan Ma
2012 ◽  
Vol 152-154 ◽  
pp. 74-79
Author(s):  
Tadahiro Wada ◽  
Koji Iwamoto ◽  
Hiroaki Sugita

In cutting aluminum alloy 6061, continuous chips have a negative influence on the machining operation. Usually, Pb is added in order to break continuous chips. However, from the standpoint of environmental protection, it is necessary to improve chip breakability without adding Pb. One effective measure to improve chip breakability is by adding Si to aluminum alloy 6061. However, the influence of Si content on tool wear has not been fully examined. In this study, in order to clarify the influence of a diamond-like carbon (DLC) coating layer with a Cr-based interlayer, namely (Al,Cr)N, on cutting performance, aluminum alloys having different Si contents were turned. The substrate of the tool material was high-speed steel (1.4%C). The tool wear and the surface roughness were experimentally investigated. The following results were obtained: (1) In cutting two kinds of Al-Si alloys, namely the Al-2%Si alloy and Al-4%Si alloy, the progress of wear of the DLC/(Al,Cr)N-coated tool was slower than that of the DLC-coated tool. Therefore, the (Al,Cr)N interlayer was effective for decreasing the tool wear of the DLC-coated tool. (2) The wear progress of the two kinds of DLC-coated tools in cutting of Al-4%Si alloy was faster than that in cutting of Al-2%Si alloy. (3) In cutting of Al-2%Si alloy with the (Al,Cr)N/DLC-coated tool, the surface roughness was almost constant in the range of a cutting distance from 0.1 km to 9.5 km.


Metals ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (6) ◽  
pp. 954
Author(s):  
Hailong Wang ◽  
Wenping Deng ◽  
Tao Zhang ◽  
Jianhua Yao ◽  
Sujuan Wang

Material properties affect the surface finishing in ultra-precision diamond cutting (UPDC), especially for aluminum alloy 6061 (Al6061) in which the cutting-induced temperature rise generates different types of precipitates on the machined surface. The precipitates generation not only changes the material properties but also induces imperfections on the generated surface, therefore increasing surface roughness for Al6061 in UPDC. To investigate precipitate effect so as to make a more precise control for the surface quality of the diamond turned Al6061, it is necessary to confirm the compositions and material properties of the precipitates. Previous studies have indicated that the major precipitate that induces scratch marks on the diamond turned Al6061 is an AlFeSi phase with the composition of Al86.1Fe8.3Si5.6. Therefore, in this paper, to study the material properties of the AlFeSi phase and its influences on ultra-precision machining of Al6061, an elastoplastic-damage model is proposed to build an elastoplastic constitutive model and a damage failure constitutive model of Al86.1Fe8.3Si5.6. By integrating finite element (FE) simulation and JMatPro, an efficient method is proposed to confirm the physical and thermophysical properties, temperature-phase transition characteristics, as well as the stress–strain curves of Al86.1Fe8.3Si5.6. Based on the developed elastoplastic-damage parameters of Al86.1Fe8.3Si5.6, FE simulations of the scratch test for Al86.1Fe8.3Si5.6 are conducted to verify the developed elastoplastic-damage model. Al86.1Fe8.3Si5.6 is prepared and scratch test experiments are carried out to compare with the simulation results, which indicated that, the simulation results agree well with those from scratch tests and the deviation of the scratch force in X-axis direction is less than 6.5%.


2011 ◽  
Vol 287-290 ◽  
pp. 104-107
Author(s):  
Lian Qing Ji ◽  
Kun Liu

The history and application of the FEA are briefly presented in this paper. Several key technologies such as the building of material model, the establishment of the chip - tool friction model as well as meshing are described. Taking the high-speed cutting of titanium alloy (Ti - 10V - 2Fe - 3Al) as an example , reasonable cutting tools and cutting parameters are determinted by simulating the influences of cutting speed, cutting depth and feeding rate on the cutting parameters using FEA.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document