scholarly journals Effect of darifenacin on fecal incontinence in women with double incontinence

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lindsay M. Kissane ◽  
Kimberly D. Martin ◽  
Isuzu Meyer ◽  
Holly E. Richter
Keyword(s):  
Fecal Incontinence ◽  
Double Incontinence

A 10-Year Follow-Up of Urinary and Fecal Incontinence among the Oldest Old in the Community: The Canadian Study of Health and Aging

2004 ◽  
Vol 23 (4) ◽  
pp. 319-331 ◽  
Author(s):  
Truls Østbye ◽  
Arnfinn Seim ◽  
Katrina M. Krause ◽  
John Feightner ◽  
Vladimir Hachinski ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Urinary Incontinence ◽  
Fecal Incontinence ◽  
Oldest Old ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
National Study ◽  
Canadian Study ◽  
Nursing Assessment ◽  
Double Incontinence ◽  
Using Data

ABSTRACTUrinary incontinence is common in the elderly. The epidemiology of fecal and double (urinary and fecal) incontinence is less known. The Canadian Study of Health and Aging (CSHA) is a national study of elderly living in the community at baseline (n = 8,949) and interviewed in 1991–1992, 1996, and 2001. Using data from the CSHA, we report the prevalence of urinary, fecal, and double incontinence in each wave and the cumulative incidence between waves and investigate the predictors of urinary and fecal incontinence. Urinary incontinence increased rapidly in old age, being almost twice as high in women as in men. Fecal and double incontinence were less common, but also increased rapidly with age. In women, parity showed a positive relationship with (prevalent) urinary incontinence. In men, diabetes was a risk factor for urinary and fecal incontinence. We conclude that urinary, fecal, and double incontinence increase rapidly with age and that inquiry about incontinence should be part of routine medical and nursing assessment of all elderly.

Sa420 PREVALENCE OF DOUBLE INCONTINENCE IN PATIENTS WITH FECAL INCONTINENCE AND ASSOCIATED FACTORS

2021 ◽  
Vol 160 (6) ◽  
pp. S-502
Author(s):  
Magali M. Surmont ◽  
Bart Roosens ◽  
Sébastien Kindt
Keyword(s):  
Fecal Incontinence ◽  
Associated Factors ◽  
Double Incontinence

scholarly journals Prevalence and Associated Factors of Fecal Incontinence and Double Incontinence among Rural Elderly in North China

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (23) ◽  
pp. 9105
Author(s):  
Yan Luo ◽  
Kai Wang ◽  
Ping Zou ◽  
Xiaomei Li ◽  
Jinjie He ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Traumatic Brain Injury ◽  
Urinary Incontinence ◽  
Social Interaction ◽  
Brain Injury ◽  
Fecal Incontinence ◽  
Associated Factors ◽  
North China ◽  
Rural Elderly ◽  
Intervention Programs ◽  
Double Incontinence

Fecal and double incontinence are known to be more prevalent among the rural elderly. Yet, there have been few studies on their epidemic condition among Chinese rural elders. This study estimated the prevalence and correlates of fecal and double incontinence in rural elderly aged 65 years and over in North China. A multisite cross-sectional survey was conducted in 10 villages, yielding a sampling frame of 1250 residents. Fecal and urinary incontinence assessments were based on the self-reported bowel health questionnaire and the International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire-Short Form, respectively. The concomitant presence of fecal and urinary incontinence in the same subject was defined as double incontinence. The prevalence of fecal and double incontinence was 12.3% and 9.3%, respectively. Factors associated with fecal incontinence included urinary incontinence, lack of social interaction, traumatic brain injury, cerebrovascular disease, and poverty. Physical activities of daily living dependence, traumatic brain injury, lack of social interaction, and poor sleep quality were associated with higher odds of having double incontinence, whereas tea consumption was correlated with lower odds. Individualized intervention programs should be developed targeting associated factors and high-risk populations. These intervention programs should be integrated into existing public health services for the rural elderly to facilitate appropriate prevention and management of incontinence.

scholarly journals Continence Status and Presence of Pressure Skin Injury among Special Elderly Nursing Home Residents in Japan: A Nationwide Cross-Sectional Survey

Geriatrics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 34
Author(s):  
Motofumi Suzuki ◽  
Megumi Kodaira ◽  
Keiko Suyama ◽  
Taro Murata ◽  
Haruki Kume
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Nursing Homes ◽  
Fecal Incontinence ◽  
Significant Risk ◽  
Care Needs ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Double Incontinence ◽  
Pressure Injury ◽  
Continence Status ◽  
Skin Pressure

Urinary and fecal incontinence as well as skin pressure injury are common healthcare problems in nursing homes; however, the prevalence and related risk factors were not well understood in the Japanese special elderly nursing home settings. We surveyed the prevalence of urinary, fecal and double incontinence, and skin pressure injury among the elderly living in special elderly nursing homes in Japan. A nationwide cross-sectional epidemiological survey was conducted with a total of 4881 residents. The prevalence of urinary, fecal and double incontinence was 82.9%, 68.9% and 64.9%, respectively. Skin pressure injury was found in 283 residents (283/4881, 5.8%). Age, Care-Needs level, loss of voiding desire, and fecal incontinence were significant risk factors for urinary incontinence. Residential period, Care-Needs level, loss of voiding and defecation desires, and urinary incontinence were significant risk factors for fecal incontinence. Only male sex was a significant risk factor for skin pressure injury. Our study revealed continence status and the prevalence of pressure skin injury among older adult residents who receive end-of-life care in special elderly nursing homes in Japan. Further studies should be conducted to examine whether recovery of urinary and fecal sensations improves continence status.

scholarly journals Assessment of urinary incontinence in the elderly using the InterRAI-AC instrument

Medicina ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 45 (5) ◽  
pp. 365
Author(s):  
Odeta Kučikienė ◽  
Vita Lesauskaitė ◽  
Jūratė Macijauskienė ◽  
Goda Jievaltienė
Keyword(s):  
Urinary Incontinence ◽  
Fecal Incontinence ◽  
Movement Disorders ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Daily Activities ◽  
Residual Effects ◽  
Medical Documentation ◽  
Urinary Continence ◽  
Double Incontinence ◽  
Memory Problems

The aim of this study was to identify and evaluate the prevalence of urinary incontinence and risk factors that influenced it among inpatients treated in the departments of internal medicine. Material and methods. A total of 151 inpatients were questioned using a standardized geriatric questionnaire (InterRAI-Acute Care). Inpatients aged 65 years and more and who gave written informed consent were enrolled into the study. The mean age of the inpatients was 78±0.6 years. There were 58.9% of women and 41.06% of men. Results. Urinary incontinence was significantly influenced by the age of the inpatients. Inpatients with urinary incontinence were 3 years older on the average as compared to those without urinary continence (P<0.025). Women were more frequently affected than men (74.2% vs. 48.4%). A significant association between urinary and fecal incontinence and memory problems, movement disorders, delirium, dependence in daily activities, falls was established. The odds of having double incontinence were increased by dementia (OR=20.9; 95%, CI 2.3–186) and residual effects of a stroke (OR=3.5; 95%, CI 1.2–9.6). The prevalence of urinary incontinence decreased from 63.6% before hospitalization to 39.7% after hospitalization. According to standard medical documentation, urinary incontinence was diagnosed in 3.3% of cases, while using the interRAI-AC questionnaire, it was documented in 63.6% of cases. Conclusions. The prevalence of urinary incontinence increases in the elderly; therefore, it has to be investigated and treated. Memory problems, delirium, dependence in daily activities, movement disorders, and falls are directly related to the risk of urinary, fecal, and double incontinence among elderly inpatients. Double incontinence was significantly influenced by dementia (20.9 times) and residual effects of a stroke (3.5 times). Underdiagnosis of urinary and fecal incontinence in inpatients burdens the possibility of providing aid for elderly patients with this disorder.

scholarly journals Continence Status and Presence of Pressure Skin Injury Among Special Elderly Nursing Home Residents in Japan: A Nationwide Cross-Sectional Survey

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Motofumi Suzuki ◽  
Megumi Kodaira ◽  
Keiko Suyama ◽  
Taro Murata ◽  
Haruki Kume
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Nursing Home ◽  
Fecal Incontinence ◽  
Significant Risk ◽  
Care Needs ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Double Incontinence ◽  
Pressure Injury ◽  
Continence Status ◽  
Skin Pressure

Urinary and fecal incontinence as well as skin pressure injury are common healthcare problems in nursing home; however, these prevalence and related risk factors were not well understood in the Japanese special elderly nursing home settings. We surveyed the prevalence of urinary, fecal and double incontinence, and skin pressure injury among the elderly living in special elderly nursing home in Japan. A nationwide cross-sectional epidemiological survey was conducted with a total of 4,881 residents. The prevalence of urinary, fecal and double incontinence was 82.9%, 68.9% and 64.9%, respectively. Skin pressure injury was found in 283 residents (283/4881, 5.8%). Age, Care-Needs level, loss of voiding desire, and fecal incontinence were significant risk factors for urinary incontinence. Residential period, Care-Needs level, loss of voiding and defecation desires, and urinary incontinence were significant risk factors for fecal incontinence. Only male sex was a significant risk factor for skin pressure injury. Our study revealed continence status and the prevalence of pressure skin injury among older adult residents who receive an end-of-life care in special nursing homes in Japan. Further studies should be conducted to examine whether recovery of urinary and fecal sensations improves continence status.

Central Nervous System Processing of Emotions in Children with Fecal Incontinence and Constipation

2019 ◽  
Vol 47 (1) ◽  
pp. 67-71
Author(s):  
Monika Equit ◽  
Justine Niemczyk ◽  
Anna Kluth ◽  
Carla Thomas ◽  
Mathias Rubly ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Central Nervous System ◽  
Nervous System ◽  
Fecal Incontinence ◽  
Event Related Potentials ◽  
Anterior Cingulate ◽  
Afferent Pathways ◽  
Study Results ◽  
Related Potentials ◽  
The Central Nervous System ◽  
Cortical Regions

Abstract. Objective: Fecal incontinence and constipation are common disorders in childhood. The enteric nervous system and the central nervous system are highly interactive along the brain-gut axis. The interaction is mainly afferent. These afferent pathways include centers that are involved in the central nervous processing of emotions as the mid/posterior insula and the anterior cingulate cortex. A previous study revealed altered processing of emotions in children with fecal incontinence. The present study replicates these results. Methods: In order to analyze the processing of emotions, we compared the event-related potentials of 25 children with fecal incontinence and constipation to those of 15 control children during the presentation of positive, negative, and neutral pictures. Results: Children with fecal incontinence and constipation showed altered processing of emotions, especially in the parietal and central cortical regions. Conclusions: The main study results of the previous study were replicated, increasing the certainty and validity of the findings.

Urinary and Fecal Incontinence: A Training Program for Children and Adolescents

2014 ◽  
Author(s):  
Monika Equit ◽  
Heike Sambach ◽  
Justine Niemczyk ◽  
Alexander von Gontard
Keyword(s):  
Fecal Incontinence ◽  
Children And Adolescents ◽  
Training Program

Effect of biofeedback therapy on anorectal functions of patients with fecal incontinence

2006 ◽  
Vol 44 (05) ◽  
Author(s):  
A Illés ◽  
C Csizmadia ◽  
L Nagy ◽  
B Pordány ◽  
S Undi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Fecal Incontinence ◽  
Biofeedback Therapy
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