Does the prevalence of otolaryngological diseases in deaf children differ from children without hearing impairment?

2007 ◽  
Vol 265 (2) ◽  
pp. 223-226 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fatih Oghan ◽  
Ugur Harputluoglu ◽  
Ozcan Ozturk ◽  
Ender Guclu ◽  
Atilla Mayda
Keyword(s):  
Hearing Impairment ◽  
Deaf Children ◽  
Otolaryngological Diseases

Pemerolehan bahasa anak berkebutuhan khusus (tunarungu) dalam memahami bahasa

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 5
Author(s):  
Nur Haliza ◽  
Eko Kuntarto ◽  
Ade Kusmana
Keyword(s):  
Special Needs ◽  
Hearing Impairment ◽  
Deaf Child ◽  
Deaf Children ◽  
Children With Special Needs ◽  
Speech Impairment ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Total Communication ◽  
Type Data ◽  
Children With Hearing Loss

Children with hearing impairment are children with hearing loss who are classified into deaf and hard of hearing. The direct impact of disability is the obstruction of verbal / verbal communication, both speaking (expressive) and understanding the conversations of others (receptive). Obtaining the first language of a deaf child can be done with total communication. Total communication is the most effective communication system because in addition to using a form of communication orally or called oral, the activity of reading, writing, reading utterances, is also equipped with a form of cues. The purpose of this study was to determine the acquisition of language of children with special needs (deaf) in understanding language. Subjects in this study are children with special needs who experience speech impairment (hearing impairment) while the object of this study is focused on only one child, Mila Erdita, a 15-year-old child. This research refers to case studies with descriptive research type. Data collection techniques in this study will be done in three ways, namely; observation techniques, interview techniques, and documentation techniques. In this research, data processing that will be done is to describe the speech data of deaf children to see the acquisition of children's vocabulary. The results of this study indicate that deaf children can obtain a language of total communication using a form of communication orally or called oral, with the activities of reading, writing, reading utterances, also equipped with signs

scholarly journals Rapid learning of minimally different words in five- to six-year-old children: effects of acoustic salience and hearing impairment

2015 ◽  
Vol 43 (2) ◽  
pp. 310-337 ◽  
Author(s):  
MARCEL R. GIEZEN ◽  
PAOLA ESCUDERO ◽  
ANNE E. BAKER
Keyword(s):  
Cochlear Implant ◽  
Hearing Impairment ◽  
Normal Hearing ◽  
Task Demands ◽  
Deaf Children ◽  
Matching Task ◽  
Object Matching ◽  
Rapid Learning ◽  
Minimal Pairs

AbstractThis study investigates the role of acoustic salience and hearing impairment in learning phonologically minimal pairs. Picture-matching and object-matching tasks were used to investigate the learning of consonant and vowel minimal pairs in five- to six-year-old deaf children with a cochlear implant (CI), and children of the same age with normal hearing (NH). In both tasks, the CI children showed clear difficulties with learning minimal pairs. The NH children also showed some difficulties, however, particularly in the picture-matching task. Vowel minimal pairs were learned more successfully than consonant minimal pairs, particularly in the object-matching task. These results suggest that the ability to encode phonetic detail in novel words is not fully developed at age six and is affected by task demands and acoustic salience. CI children experience persistent difficulties with accurately mapping sound contrasts to novel meanings, but seem to benefit from the relative acoustic salience of vowel sounds.

THE IMPLEMENTATION OF A-TOOLIPS, A LEARNING MOBILE APPLICATION FOR DEAF CHILDREN TO PRODUCE WORDS

2016 ◽  
Vol 78 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Retno Novi Dayawati ◽  
Mahmud Dwi Sulistiyo ◽  
Meiditia Mustika Rani ◽  
Rahmi Maulidina Nistia ◽  
Desi Noor Linda ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Hearing Impairment ◽  
Mobile Devices ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Mobile Application ◽  
Basic Education ◽  
Fundamental Problem ◽  
Hearing Impaired ◽  
Deaf Children ◽  
Impaired Children ◽  
Positive Results

The deaf have a very fundamental problem, which is the ability to communicate and interact, so that it makes their very complicated. In the process of learning in basic education, the problem root faced by children with hearing impairment is the limitation in identifying and producing words. The learning process is limited to only rely on time at the school was an obstacle for them. Therefore, A-TooLips built as learning applications on mobile devices for the deaf children focusing on the ability to produce words. A-TooLips gives more time and places for hearing impaired children to learn, so that it helps their problem in communicating and interacting with others. It is explained in this paper that the A-TooLips has been successfully implemented and tested by some children with hearing impairment, and reached positive results.

Linguistic Word Classes in the Spoken Language of Normal, Hard-of-Hearing, and Deaf Children

1968 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 279-287 ◽  
Author(s):  
John B. Brannon
Keyword(s):  
Hearing Impairment ◽  
Hard Of Hearing ◽  
Classification System ◽  
Spoken Language ◽  
Spoken Word ◽  
Deaf Children ◽  
Word Class ◽  
New Classification ◽  
Word Classes

The spoken language of three groups of subjects—normal, hard-of-hearing, and deaf—was analyzed by means of a new classification system devised by Jones, Goodman, and Wepman. Each spoken word was sorted into one of 14 word classes. Group means for each word class were compared. It was concluded that a significant hearing impairment reduces productivity of both tokens and types of words. A moderate impairment lowers the use of adverbs, pronouns, and auxiliaries; a profound impairment reduces nearly all classes. In proportion to total word output the deaf overused nouns and articles, underused prepositions, quantifiers, and indefinites.

scholarly journals Bilingual learning environment as a resource for the development of creative abilities and socio-psychological adaptation of hearing-impaired children

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 172-196
Author(s):  
Olga Yuryevna Piskun ◽  
◽  
Inessa Solomonovna Baskina ◽  
Valentina Anatolyevna Petrochenko ◽  
Elena Dmitrievna Shtatnyh ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Learning Environment ◽  
Hearing Impairment ◽  
Psychological Adjustment ◽  
Psychological Adaptation ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Deaf Children ◽  
Educational Support ◽  
Creative Abilities ◽  
Bilingual Learning ◽  
Constructive Interaction

Introduction. The article addresses the problem of bilingualism of deaf children in the educational process with the main focus on enhancing their creative abilities and socio-psychological adjustment. The purpose of the research is to study and describe the resource for the development of creative abilities and socio-psychological adaptation of children with hearing impairment. Materials and Methods. In this paper the authors provide a review of Russian and international studies into the role of bilingualism in deaf education. The evaluation of creative abilities and socialization of children with hearing impairment was conducted using the following projective methods: ‘Measurement of creative thinking’ (E. Torrance’s Incomplete figure test), N. V. Shaidurova’s measurement of older preschoolers’ creativity, ‘A picture of the family’ by T. G. Khomentauskas (adaptated by O. Y. Piskun and R. O. Agavelyan) as well as sets of survey methods including M. A. Panfilova’s “Sociometric questionnaire for children” and V. V. Tkacheva’s “Questionnaire for parents”. The sample consisted of 16 senior preschool age deaf children and their parents (n = 16). Results. Results. The authors identify the features of the development of creative abilities in children with hearing impairment: a slow formation of verbal speech, role-play interaction, and abstract thinking. The study reveals low socio-psychological adaptation, high parental deprivation and anxiety. In some cases, children are deprived of constructive interaction with their parents. It is emphasized that bilingual learning environment can be considered as a tool of deaf children’s social adjustment. The relevant learning environment can be created within the center of development and psychological and educational support for individuals with special education needs. Competent professionals (including those with disabilities) who use Russian sign language are motivated to communicate with deaf children and their parents for subsequent successful social integration and adjustment. Conclusions. The study concludes that within a personality-centered paradigm of a bilingual educational environment for creative development of children with hearing impairment and their socio-psychological adjustment, the leading factor is the bilingual approach to creating the center for psychological and educational support for families with the main focus on constructive interaction with deaf children.

scholarly journals KEMAMPUAN MEMBACA PERMULAAN ANAK TUNARUNGU USIA DINI

2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 83-90
Author(s):  
Murni Winarsih
Keyword(s):  
Hearing Impairment ◽  
Reading Ability ◽  
Reading Programs ◽  
Deaf Children ◽  
Special School ◽  
Hearing Impairments ◽  
Learning To Read ◽  
Childhood Education ◽  
Hearing Difficulties

The purpose of this article is to provide an overview of the ability to read early for children with hearing impairment in Extraordinary Kindergarten in DKI Jakarta. This research is motivated by the limitations of the language possessed by children with hearing impairment due to hearing difficulties they experience. Due to hearing impairments, children with hearing impairment does not experience the acquisition of language, so they experience various problems, one of which is learning to read. Characteristically children with hearing impairment use the visual senses in learning to read the beginning. Reading the beginning for deaf children begins with the process of identifying words through images and writing in the form of visualization. The research method used is a case study. This research was conducted at Pangudi Luhur Special School in March-April 2017. Based on the results of the research, the reading ability of children with hearing impairment is still low and the ability of nouns dominates in reading the beginning, so it needs to be optimized using special media specifically designed to read the beginning.    References Allen, K. E., & Cowdery, G. E. (2009). The exceptional child: Inclusion in early childhood education. Clifton Park, NY: Thomson Delmar Learning. Bunawan, L., & Yuwati, C.S. (2007). Pemerolehan bahasa tunarungu. Jakarta: Yayasan Santirama. Chard, D. J., & Osborn, J. (2012). Phonics and word recognition instruction in early reading programs: Guideslines for accessibility. Diakses dari http://www.readingrockets.org/article/phonics-andword-recognition¬instruction-early-readingprograms-guidelines-accessibillity pada tanggal 24 Maret 2017  Choate, et all. (1992). Curriculum-bases assessment and programing. USA: Allyn and Bacon.  Endaswara, S. (2012). Metodologi penelitian kebudayaan. Yogyakarta: Gadjahmada University Press.  Santrock, J.W. (2008). Psikologi pendidikan. Jakarta: Kencana.  Tjoe, J.L. (2013). Peningkatan kemampuan membaca permulaan melalui pemanfaatan multimedia. Jurnal Pendidikan Usia Dini, 7(1), 17-48. https://media.neliti.com/media/publications/118623-ID-peningkatankemampuan-membaca-permulaan.pdf Widuri, A. (2010). Kemampuan membaca pada anak tuna rungu di SLB-B Karnnamanohara Yogyakarta. Jurnal Mutiara Medika, 10(1), 29-36. http://journal.umy.ac.id/index.php/mm/article/view/1558 Winarsih, M. (2007). Intervensi dini bagi anak tunarungu dalam pemerolehan bahasa. Jakarta: Depdiknas Dirjen Dikti. Winarsih, M. (2017). Membaca ideovisual untuk siswa tunarungu. Jurnal Perspektif Ilmu Pendidikan, 31(2), 130-133. doi: https://doi.org/10.21009/PIP.312.8

ON THE USE OF SIGN LANGUAGE IN TEACHING HEARING-IMPAIRED CHILDREN

2021 ◽  
Vol 71 (3) ◽  
pp. 168-179
Author(s):  
G.A. Abayeva ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Sign Language ◽  
Hearing Impairment ◽  
Language Teachers ◽  
Deaf Children ◽  
Educational Organizations ◽  
Special Educational Needs ◽  
Verbal Form ◽  
The Status ◽  
Long Time ◽  
Impaired Children

Teaching children with hearing impairment for a long time, mainly a verbal form of education is used in Kazakhstan, based on the development of auditory perception. Subsequently, along with a relatively small number of positive cases, we have a number of generations of deaf citizens who are not able to read and write correctly, express their thoughts, etc. Grown - up children with hearing impairment, despite the efforts of sign language teachers and teachers, still communicate with each other in sign language and use written speech when communicating with hearing people. At the same time, the role of sign language in teaching the deaf cannot be overestimated, since it meets the special educational needs of children with hearing impairment. This article discusses traditional and alternative approaches to teaching the deaf; provides a brief overview of the existing normative legal acts regulating the status of sign language; presents the results of a survey of teachers on the use of sign language in teaching deaf children; identifies strategic aspects and conditions for using of sign language in educational organizations.

scholarly journals Pathologies of the hearing aid under the influence of global climate change and ecology

2021 ◽  
Vol 937 (2) ◽  
pp. 022017
Author(s):  
N Ryzhkin ◽  
A Ivanova ◽  
Y Savchenko ◽  
R Polin ◽  
I Korobov
Keyword(s):  
Hearing Impairment ◽  
Hard Of Hearing ◽  
Hearing Aid ◽  
Global Climate ◽  
Physical Development ◽  
Deaf Children ◽  
Impaired Hearing ◽  
The World ◽  
Hearing Children ◽  
Short Time

Abstract This article discusses the pathological changes of the hearing aid in connection with the deterioration of the environmental situation around the world, presents the psychophysical features that deal with the struggle of children with hearing impairment (hard of hearing and deaf). The method of physical education in the course of classes in the wrestling section for the adaptation and harmonious physical development of hard-of-hearing children is proposed and investigated. In our opinion, exercises in wrestling contribute to the development of a number of many valuable physical and psychological qualities that are necessary for a child with hearing impairment. The hypothesis of the study is based on the assumption that the inclusion of special developed methods for wrestling will allow to achieve significant results in a short time in children with hearing impairment. The use of wrestling exercises allows you to maximize the development of the functions of these analyzers for deaf children to more effectively participate in the compensation of lost qualities as a result of impaired hearing aid.

scholarly journals Management of Education Services for Children

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 50
Author(s):  
Istaryatiningtias Istaryatiningtias ◽  
Daliman Daliman
Keyword(s):  
Hearing Impairment ◽  
Service Management ◽  
Management Education ◽  
Deaf Children ◽  
Educational Services ◽  
Quality Of Education ◽  
Rhythm Perception ◽  
Education Services ◽  
Education Service

This research was motivated by the fact that the quality of management education services for deaf children has not been fulfilled. This research is important to do to determine the quality of education service management for children with hearing impairment. The research method used by researchers is descriptive qualitative research. In this study the authors found the results of their research; (1) Old buildings that cost money. (2) Teacher competition in controlling the Maternal Reflective Method (MMR) is caused by weak knowledge, skills and abilities in providing educational services to children with hearing impairment. (3) The condition of speech building teachers and voice and rhythm perception communication coaches (PKPBI) is less skilled in quality and quantity, and there are still many teachers who are retired and transferred. The conclusion of this research can be seen that the planning, organizing, movement, supervision and service have been implemented properly.

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