Vacuum Field Ellipticity Dependence on Radius in Quadrupolar Mirror Machines

2011 ◽  
Vol 31 (5) ◽  
pp. 448-454 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Hagnestål ◽  
O. Ågren
Keyword(s):  
Vacuum Field ◽  
Mirror Machines

Casimir forces and vacuum energy

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Serge Reynaud ◽  
Astrid Lambrecht
Keyword(s):  
Casimir Force ◽  
Dimensional Space ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Thermal Fluctuations ◽  
Model Systems ◽  
Vacuum Field ◽  
Force Measurements ◽  
Casimir Forces ◽  
Current State ◽  
Field Fluctuations

The Casimir force is an effect of quantum vacuum field fluctuations, with applications in many domains of physics. The ideal expression obtained by Casimir, valid for perfect plane mirrors at zero temperature, has to be modified to take into account the effects of the optical properties of mirrors, thermal fluctuations, and geometry. After a general introduction to the Casimir force and a description of the current state of the art for Casimir force measurements and their comparison with theory, this chapter presents pedagogical treatments of the main features of the theory of Casimir forces for one-dimensional model systems and for mirrors in three-dimensional space.

scholarly journals One-Dimensional Vacuum Steady Seepage Model of Unsaturated Soil and Finite Difference Solution

2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Feng Huang ◽  
Jianguo Lyu ◽  
Guihe Wang ◽  
Hongyan Liu
Keyword(s):  
Finite Difference ◽  
Unsaturated Soil ◽  
Vacuum Pressure ◽  
Vacuum Field ◽  
One Dimensional ◽  
Steady Seepage ◽  
Basic Equations ◽  
The One ◽  
Seepage Law ◽  
Relationship Of

Vacuum tube dewatering method and light well point method have been widely used in engineering dewatering and foundation treatment. However, there is little research on the calculation method of unsaturated seepage under the effect of vacuum pressure which is generated by the vacuum well. In view of this, the one-dimensional (1D) steady seepage law of unsaturated soil in vacuum field has been analyzed based on Darcy’s law, basic equations, and finite difference method. First, the gravity drainage ability is analyzed. The analysis presents that much unsaturated water can not be drained off only by gravity effect because of surface tension. Second, the unsaturated vacuum seepage equations are built up in conditions of flux boundary and waterhead boundary. Finally, two examples are analyzed based on the relationship of matric suction and permeability coefficient after boundary conditions are determined. The results show that vacuum pressure will significantly enhance the drainage ability of unsaturated water by improving the hydraulic gradient of unsaturated water.

A spatially homogeneous gravitational field

1966 ◽  
Vol 62 (1) ◽  
pp. 87-89 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. Joseph
Keyword(s):  
Gravitational Field ◽  
Canonical Form ◽  
Riemann Tensor ◽  
Vacuum Field ◽  
Type I ◽  
Field Equations ◽  
Parameter Group ◽  
Spatially Homogeneous ◽  
Homogeneous Gravitational Field ◽  
Type V

AbstractA solution of Einstein's vacuum field equations, apparently new, is exhibited. The metric, which is homogeneous (that is, admits a three-parameter group of motions transitive on space-like hypersurfaces), belongs to Taub Type V. The canonical form of the Riemann tensor, which is of Petrov Type I, is determined.

scholarly journals QUANTUM PROPERTIES OF LIGHT IN THE SYSTEM OF TWO-MODE SQUEEZING VACUUM FIELD INTERACTING WITH TWO COUPLING-ATOMS

2000 ◽  
Vol 49 (11) ◽  
pp. 2159
Author(s):  
HUANG CHUN-JIA ◽  
ZHOU MING ◽  
LI JIANG-FAN ◽  
KONG FAN-ZHI
Keyword(s):  
Vacuum Field ◽  
Quantum Properties

scholarly journals Boosting Self-interaction of Molecular Vibrations under Ultra-strong Coupling Condition

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Akhila Kadyan ◽  
Anil Shaji ◽  
Jino George
Keyword(s):  
Oscillator Strength ◽  
Strong Coupling ◽  
Cavity Mode ◽  
Linear Increase ◽  
Vacuum Field ◽  
New Paradigm ◽  
Coupling Condition ◽  
Field Coupling ◽  
Fabry Perot ◽  
Set Up

In this letter, we investigated the modification of oscillator strength of an asymmetric stretching band of CS<sub>2</sub> by strong coupling to an infrared cavity photon. This is achieved by placing liquid CS<sub>2</sub> in a Fabry-Perot resonator and tune the cavity mode position to match with the molecular vibrational transition. Ultra-strong coupling improves the self-interaction of transition dipoles of asymmetric stretching band of CS<sub>2</sub> that resulted in an increase of its own oscillator strength. We experimentally proved this by taking the area ratio of asymmetric stretching and combination band by selectively coupling the former one. A non-linear increase in the oscillator strength of the asymmetric stretching band is observed upon varying the coupling strength. This is explained by a quantum mechanical model that predicts quadratic behavior under ultra-strong coupling condition. These findings will set up a new paradigm for understanding chemical reaction modification by vacuum field coupling.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document