Relationship between early serum sodium and potassium levels and AKI severity and prognosis in oliguric AKI patients

Author(s):  
Dao-Nan Chen ◽  
Jiang Du ◽  
Yun Xie ◽  
Ming Li ◽  
Rui-Lan Wang ◽  
...  
2019 ◽  
Vol 57 (4) ◽  
pp. 465-475 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ying Yan ◽  
Bingqing Han ◽  
Haijian Zhao ◽  
Rong Ma ◽  
Jing Wang ◽  
...  

Abstract Background The commutability of electrolyte trueness verification materials (ETVs) and commercial general chemistry materials (GCs) was evaluated to investigate their suitability for use in an external quality assessment (EQA) program for serum sodium and potassium measurements. Methods Eighty fresh individual human samples (40 for sodium measurements and 40 for potassium measurements), six ETVs and three GCs were analyzed by five routine methods (validated methods) and by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry reference methods (comparative methods) for the determination of sodium and potassium. The commutability was analyzed according to Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI) EP14-A3 protocol and difference in bias approach, respectively. The linearity, bias and imprecision of the routine methods were also assessed according to CLSI guidelines. Results According to EP14-A3 protocol, ETVs were commutable for all assays, and GCs were commutable for 3/5 assays for sodium. ETVs were commutable in most assays except Cobas C501, while GCs showed no commutability except in case of AU5821 for potassium. According to a difference in bias approach, the commutability of ETVs was inconclusive for most routine assays for both sodium and potassium, and GCs were inconclusive for sodium and non-commutable for potassium in most routine assays. The routine methods exhibited excellent linearities and precisions. The majority and minority of relative biases between the routine and reference methods were beyond the bias limits for sodium and potassium, respectively. Conclusions Superiority in the commutability of ETVs over GCs was observed among the sodium and potassium assays whichever evaluation approach was applied.


1959 ◽  
Vol 5 (5) ◽  
pp. 492-495
Author(s):  
Robert C MacDuffee

Abstract Simple circuit modifications to the Baird flame photometer are described which increase ease of calibration and which enable serum sodium and potassium to be determined on the same sample dilution with no loss of precision.


1980 ◽  
Vol 37 (5) ◽  
pp. 799-804 ◽  
Author(s):  
John R. MacMillan ◽  
Dan Mulcahy ◽  
Marsha Landolt

Erythroid cells in chum salmon (Oncorhynchus keta) susceptible to infection with erythrocytic necrosis virus (ENV) were examined by light and electron microscopy. Cells of stages II, III, IV, V, and VI contained complete eyrthrocytic necrosis virions in the cytoplasm. Viruses closely resembling ENV were also detected in the nuclei of some erythroblasts. Some secondary consequences of ENV infection were a threefold greater mortality rate from vibriosis, a significantly decreased tolerance to oxygen depletion, and a decreased ability to regulate serum sodium and potassium in saltwater.Key words: viral erythrocytic necrosis, erythroblasts, pathogenesis


Circulation ◽  
1961 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-33 ◽  
Author(s):  
BERNARD E. LEVINE ◽  
JOHN M. WELLER ◽  
RICHARD D. REMINGTON

2009 ◽  
Vol 22 (3) ◽  
pp. 243-249 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Y. Jiang ◽  
M. C. S. Wong ◽  
M. K. Ali ◽  
S. M. Griffiths ◽  
S. W. Mercer

1986 ◽  
Vol 32 (1) ◽  
pp. 202-202 ◽  
Author(s):  
T J Chao

1956 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 112-116 ◽  
Author(s):  
R L Dryer

Abstract A method for the determination of serum sodium and potassium involving only a single serum dilution is described. Samples of 0.1 ml. of serum suffice for both determinations, but larger samples may also be used. By careful control of the lithium concentration and the dilution factor the mean relative photometric error may be held to no more than 1 per cent under normal circumstances of operation.


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