Structural Scrambling of Circulant Matrices for Cost-effective Compressive Sensing

2016 ◽  
Vol 90 (5) ◽  
pp. 695-707 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu-Min Lin ◽  
Jie-Fang Zhang ◽  
Jing Geng ◽  
An-Yeu Wu
Author(s):  
Lakshminarayana M ◽  
Mrinal Sarvagya

Compressive sensing is one of teh cost effective solution towards performing compression of heavier form of signals. We reviewed the existing research contribution towards compressive sensing to find that existing system doesnt offer any form of optimization for which reason the signal are superiorly compressed but at the cost of enough resources. Therefore, we introduce a framework that optimizes the performance of the compressive sensing by introducing 4 sequential algorithms for performing Random Sampling, Lossless Compression for region-of-interest, Compressive Sensing using transform-based scheme, and optimization. The contribution of proposed paper is a good balance between computational efficiency and quality of reconstructed medical image when transmitted over network with low channel capacity. The study outcome shows that proposed system offers maximum signal quality and lower algorithm processing time in contrast to existing compression techniuqes on medical images.


2010 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wotao Yin ◽  
Simon Morgan ◽  
Junfeng Yang ◽  
Yin Zhang

The most dominant applications of wireless sensor networks (WSNs) is Environmental monitoring, it generally needs long time to operate. Although, the energy of inherent restriction has the bottle neck in scale of each WSN applications. This articler demonstrates the framework for an integration of compressive sensing and blocks tri-diagonal matrices (BDMs) for the clustering in WSNs that can be used as the matrices of measurement by the combination of data prediction that is involved with the compression and retrieval to achieve data processing precision and effectiveness in clustered WSNs simultaneously. On basis of the analysis theoretically, this can be designed for the implementation in number of algorithms. The proposed framework furnishes the real world data demonstration which can be utilized to get the simulation results for a solution of cost effective for the applications on basis of cluster in WSNs for environmental monitoring


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-21
Author(s):  
Henry Braun ◽  
Sameeksha Katoch ◽  
Pavan Turaga ◽  
Andreas Spanias ◽  
Cihan Tepedelenlioglu

Compressive sensing cameras hold the promise of cost-effective hardware, lower data rates, and improved video quality, particularly outside the visible spectrum. However, these improvements involve significant computational cost, as sensor output must be reconstructed in order to form an image viewable by a human. This paper describes a prototype automated detection and tracking system using a compressive sensing camera that does not rely on computationally costly image reconstructions. It operates on raw sensor data for an approximately ten-fold improvement in computation time over a comparable reconstruct-then-track algorithm. The detector is successful at a sensing rate of 0.3, comparable to that required for high-quality image reconstructions. If initialized with the location of a target, the tracker holds the target at a sensing rate of 0.005, below the boundary where reconstruction breaks down. These results show not only that direct tracking from compressive cameras is possible, but also give support to the pursuit of direct inference from compressive sensors of all types.


Author(s):  
Lawrence M. Roth

The female reproductive tract may be the site of a wide variety of benign and malignant tumors, as well as non-neoplastic tumor-like conditions, most of which can be diagnosed by light microscopic examination including special stains and more recently immunoperoxidase techniques. Nevertheless there are situations where ultrastructural examination can contribute substantially to an accurate and specific diagnosis. It is my opinion that electron microscopy can be of greatest benefit and is most cost effective when applied in conjunction with other methodologies. Thus, I have developed an approach which has proved useful for me and may have benefit for others. In cases where it is deemed of potential value, glutaraldehyde-fixed material is obtained at the time of frozen section or otherwise at operation. Coordination with the gynecologic oncologist is required in the latter situation. This material is processed and blocked and is available if a future need arises.


Author(s):  
James F. Mancuso

IBM PC compatible computers are widely used in microscopy for applications ranging from control to image acquisition and analysis. The choice of IBM-PC based systems over competing computer platforms can be based on technical merit alone or on a number of factors relating to economics, availability of peripherals, management dictum, or simple personal preference.IBM-PC got a strong “head start” by first dominating clerical, document processing and financial applications. The use of these computers spilled into the laboratory where the DOS based IBM-PC replaced mini-computers. Compared to minicomputer, the PC provided a more for cost-effective platform for applications in numerical analysis, engineering and design, instrument control, image acquisition and image processing. In addition, the sitewide use of a common PC platform could reduce the cost of training and support services relative to cases where many different computer platforms were used. This could be especially true for the microscopists who must use computers in both the laboratory and the office.


2012 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 60-71 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ashley Alliano ◽  
Kimberly Herriger ◽  
Anthony D. Koutsoftas ◽  
Theresa E. Bartolotta

Abstract Using the iPad tablet for Augmentative and Alternative Communication (AAC) purposes can facilitate many communicative needs, is cost-effective, and is socially acceptable. Many individuals with communication difficulties can use iPad applications (apps) to augment communication, provide an alternative form of communication, or target receptive and expressive language goals. In this paper, we will review a collection of iPad apps that can be used to address a variety of receptive and expressive communication needs. Based on recommendations from Gosnell, Costello, and Shane (2011), we describe the features of 21 apps that can serve as a reference guide for speech-language pathologists. We systematically identified 21 apps that use symbols only, symbols and text-to-speech, and text-to-speech only. We provide descriptions of the purpose of each app, along with the following feature descriptions: speech settings, representation, display, feedback features, rate enhancement, access, motor competencies, and cost. In this review, we describe these apps and how individuals with complex communication needs can use them for a variety of communication purposes and to target a variety of treatment goals. We present information in a user-friendly table format that clinicians can use as a reference guide.


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