scholarly journals The hospital of the future: rethinking architectural design to enable new patient-centered treatment concepts

Author(s):  
Carlos Amato ◽  
Leslie McCanne ◽  
Chengyuan Yang ◽  
Daniel Ostler ◽  
Osman Ratib ◽  
...  
Buildings ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (6) ◽  
pp. 232
Author(s):  
Juan Manuel Medina ◽  
Carolina M. Rodriguez ◽  
Maria Camila Coronado ◽  
Lina Maria Garcia

The analysis of thermal comfort in buildings, energy consumption, and occupant satisfaction is crucial to influencing the architectural design methodologies of the future. However, research in these fields in developing countries is sectorised. Most times, the standards to study and assess thermal comfort such as ASHRAE Standard 55, EN 15251, and ISO 7730 are insufficient and not appropriate for the geographical areas of application. This article presents a scoping review of published work in Colombia, as a representative case study, to highlight the state-of-the-art, research trends, gaps, and potential areas for further development. It examines the amount, origin, extent, and content of research and peer-reviewed documentation over the last decades. The findings allow new insights regarding the preferred models and the evaluation tools that have been used to date and that are recommended to use in the future. It also includes additional information regarding the most and least studied regions, cities, and climates in the country. This work could be of interest for the academic community and policymakers in the areas related to indoor and urban climate management and energy efficiency.


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 112-128
Author(s):  
Elloit Cardozo

Foucault, in his seminal work Discipline and Punish: The Birth of the Prison (1975) discusses Bentham’s architectural design of the Panopticon as a means to exercise power and enforce discipline. He extends this metaphor to speak of Panopticism as a social phenomenon used to discipline work forces through covert strategies. Shoshana Zuboff, in In the Age of the Smart Machine: The Future of Work and Power (1988) contextualizes Foucault’s discussion in an age where the work culture uses Information Systems extensively for surveillance. She calls such a structure an “Information Panopticon”.  This paper aims to bring out the various nuances of the Information Panopticon in Cameron and Colin Cairnes’ film Scare Campaign (2016) and how it facilitates the exercise of power. The paper firstly looks at Zuboff’s Information Panopticon in light of Foucault’s discussion before evaluating the Information Panopticon created in the film and its hierarchal structure. Next it endeavours to demonstrate how the Information Panopticon in the film is not solely reliant on literal visibility. It wraps up with a discussion on the relation between spatiality, visibility and power in the film’s Information Panopticon.


MODUL ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 66
Author(s):  
Sri Hartuti Wahyuningrum ◽  
Bambang Suprijadi ◽  
Sri Tudjono

Designing architecture development for Heritage Building should handled in carefully attention due to regulation has been protected the artefact. Most of development actions such as rehabilitation, renovation,redesign or development the individual building or building complex are related to develop the building into new function or other development in the context of extention of the needs. Conservation Catagorysation Study is one of the procedure can be used in which is provided through observation stage,documentation, catagorysation analysis to the heritage building complex as approach strategy before provide designing architecture developmentThis research just an example of guidline technique in the process of architectural design in developing heritage building complex based on preservationconservation strategies.Specific approach of architectural context will provide in the future continuing research from other discipline of approach such as archeologies approach to bring final conservation catagorysation comprehensively.


2016 ◽  
Vol 13 (12) ◽  
pp. 1571-1578 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abigail T. Berman ◽  
Seth A. Rosenthal ◽  
Drew Moghanaki ◽  
Kristina D. Woodhouse ◽  
Benjamin Movsas ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 32 (31_suppl) ◽  
pp. 92-92
Author(s):  
Mohamedtaki Abdulaziz Tejani ◽  
Charles Stewart Kamen ◽  
Supriya Gupta Mohile ◽  
Robert E. Gramling

92 Background: Despite scientific advances, uncertainty remains an inherent and significant issue in clinical practice. Among patients with advanced cancer, uncertainty about the future can lead to distress, loss of sense of control and lower quality of life. Helping patients manage uncertainty is a core domain of patient-centered care. Little is known about how palliative care providers work with cancer patients to accomplish this goal. Methods: We performed descriptive analysis of transcripts from audio recorded inpatient palliative care consultations among adult cancer patients referred for ‘goals of care’ or ‘end of life decision making.’ Each transcript was read as a whole and then again line by line to code verbal expressions of uncertainty. Excerpted segments dealing with uncertainty about the future were grouped and analyzed by an experienced qualitative research working group. Results: 33 consultations were analyzed: 53% men, median age 62 and median survival 3.6 weeks. Multiple expressions of uncertainty were identified – 106 by patients/families and 56 by providers. A majority (63%) were centered on the inevitable uncertainty in predicting clinical course at the end of life. Palliative care providers managed this type of uncertainty in three main ways: (a) pairing expressions of unpredictability with reiteration of what was certain/known at time of consultation (e.g. ‘we will not let you suffer’); (b) utilizing inherent uncertainty of future to promote hope and faith (e.g. ‘nobody knows how long you are going to live’) and (c) reassurance that multi-disciplinary providers would convene to provide consensus and clarity for next visit (e.g. ‘we will all put our heads together and come up with exactly which options are available.’). Conclusions: Uncertainty is highly prevalent during end of life consultations with advanced cancer patients. Palliative care providers use validating strategies to help patients acknowledge and cope with what is inherently uncertain about their future. These methods can be used to develop communication training and guidelines for use with advanced cancer patients at the end of life.


2014 ◽  
Vol 10 (16) ◽  
pp. 2603-2614 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christina M Garchinski ◽  
Ann-Marie DiBiase ◽  
Raimond K Wong ◽  
Stephen M Sagar

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