Proactive personality and job satisfaction: Social support and Hope as mediators

Author(s):  
Hongxia Wang ◽  
Li Lei
2009 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elizabeth A. McCune ◽  
David Cadiz ◽  
Damon Drown ◽  
Todd Bodner

Author(s):  
Juli maya Sari

Turnover Intention (intensitas perpindahan) adalah keinginan berpindah karyawan dari satu tempat kerja ketempat kerja lainnya. Hanya keinginan untuk pindah, belum sampai realisasi untuk melakukan perpindahan. Turnover merupakan kejadian yang wajar dalam setiap perusahaan. Namun jika penggantian karyawan ini karena faktor produktifitas, maka dapat diantisipasi oleh perusahaan melalui penyiapan kader-kader untuk menggantikan. Jika penggantian karyawan tidak berkaitan dengan implementasi program kerja yang telah ditetapkan, maka hal ini akan sangat menyulitkan perusahaan. Pada penelitian ini ingin mengetahui karakteristik karyawan setrta mengetahui variabel yang berpengaruh terhadap Turnover Intention melalui analisis korespondensi. Setelah diperoleh variabel berpengaruh selanjutnya digunakan untuk mencari model regresi logistik ordinal. Dari model regresi logistik selanjutnya digunakan untuk mencari besarnya probabilitas Turnover Intention karyawan. Dimana Turnover Intention dipengaruhi oleh Job satisfaction of work, Social support, sedangkan untuk Job satisfaction dipengaruhi oleh Quality of supervisior, dan compensation. Hasil pengolahan diketahui bahwa variabel yang berpengaruh adalah Job satisfaction katagori puas dan Social support katagori puas. Probabilitas Turnover Intention level tinggi dan level rendah hampir sama yaitu sebesar 0.119 dan 0,118. Sebagian besar probabilitas Turnover Intention berada pada level sedang yaitu sebesar 0,763. Kondisi tersebut perlu mendapat perhatian dari perusahaan agar karyawan yang berada pada probabilitas Turnover Intention level sedang dapat beralih menjadi level rendah dengan cara meningkatkan kepuasan kerja dan dukungan sosial pada diri karyawannya.


2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kumari Kumkum ◽  
R. N. Singh ◽  
Yogershi Rajpoot

There may be so many negative consequences of stress for human beings and dissatisfaction among employees happens to be one of the major problems. It indicates negative feelings that individuals have regarding their jobs or its facets. On the other hand, social support is assumed to be mitigating the relationship between negative aspects of the work environment and job satisfaction. Job stress is said to be associated with job dissatisfaction as well as experience of strain. In view of the above, this study examined the role of job stress and social support in job satisfaction. The sample consisted of 30 school teachers from different school of Varanasi (U.P.). The job stress, job satisfaction and social support scales were administered on the participants. The responses of the participants were converted into scores for statistical analyses. The scores of participants on the scales were correlated. The findings revealed that job stress led to increased job satisfaction. It is against the proposed hypothesis and it appears as if the social support received by the participants is a factor behind it. Two of the four dimensions of social support were found to exert positive impact on job satisfaction but the other two dimensions were not found to be correlated with it. The findings are thoroughly discussed and interpreted.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Maryam Kazemi ◽  
Behnam Honarvar ◽  
S. Taghi Heydari ◽  
Hassan Joulaei ◽  
Mohammad Reza Rahmanian Haghighi ◽  
...  

Abstract Background Happiness has multiple levels and determinants in different communities, cultures, and social groups. The current study aimed to investigate happiness and its main determinants in slums in south central Iran. Methods This community-based, cross-sectional study was conducted with the participation of adults at least 18 years of age living in the biggest slum area in Shiraz, south central Iran. To determine levels of happiness, participants were asked to complete the Persian version of the GHQ28 questionnaire and a checklist based on the 2017 World Happiness Report. Data was analyzed using SPSS software version 19. A p-value less than 0.05 was considered significant. Results The mean age of the participants was 42.06 ± 16.34 years. Overall, 542 participants (45 %) were females, 257 (21.3 %) were illiterate, 678 (56.3 %) were married, and 495 (41.1 %) were unemployed and lived with their household. The happiness score, according to the Cantril ladder score, was 6.41 ± 2 (out of a total score of 10). Happiness was not correlated with gender (p = 0.37) or immigration (p = 0.06). Lower levels of happiness were seen in older adults (r=− 0.12, p < 0.001), illiterates (p = 0.03), the unemployed (p < 0.001), and people separated from their spouses (p < 0.001). Job satisfaction (p < 0.001, r = 0.47), total general health (p < 0.001, r=-0.36) and hope (p < 0.001, r = 0.41) were significantly correlated with happiness. Social support (< 0.001) and sufficient income and satisfaction (p < 0.001) were related with a higher score of happiness. Conclusions Marital status, smoking, employment and job satisfaction, social support and trust, feelings of insecurity in the neighborhood, hope for the future, facing violence, and income satisfaction were the main determinants of happiness in the Sang Siah slum area.


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