Damage Constitutive Model Based on Energy Dissipation for Frozen Sandstone Under Triaxial Compression Revealed by X-Ray Tomography

2019 ◽  
Vol 43 (5) ◽  
pp. 545-560 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Zhang ◽  
E. Liu ◽  
S. Chen ◽  
D. Zhang
2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guijie Zhao ◽  
Chen Chen ◽  
Huan Yan

In this work, we first studied the thermal damage to typical rocks, assuming that the strength of thermally damaged rock microelements obeys a Weibull distribution and considering the influence of temperature on rock mechanical parameters; under the condition that microelement failure conforms to the Drucker–Prager criterion, the statistical thermal damage constitutive model of rocks after high-temperature exposure was established. On this basis, conventional triaxial compression tests were carried out on oil shale specimens heated to different temperatures, and according to the results of these tests, the relationship between the temperature and parameters in the statistical thermal damage constitutive model was determined, and the thermal damage constitutive model for oil shale was established. The results show that the thermal damage in oil shale increases with the increase of temperature; the damage variable is largest at 700°C, reaching 0.636; from room temperature to 700°C, the elastic modulus and Poisson’s ratio decrease by 62.66% and 64.57%, respectively; the theoretical stress-strain curve obtained from the model is in good agreement with the measured curves; the maximum difference between the two curves before peak strength is only 5 × 10−4; the model accurately reflects the deformation characteristics of oil shale at high temperature. The research results are of practical significance to the underground in situ thermal processing of oil shale.


2015 ◽  
Vol 784 ◽  
pp. 249-257
Author(s):  
Xiao Huan Yan ◽  
Xiao Dan Ren ◽  
Jie Li

The heterogeneous lattice model is presented to simulate the behaviors of concrete, in which the concrete is regarded as random medium and the stochastic damage constitutive model is proposed. The parameters of the stochastic damage constitutive is identified compared with the experiment results of concrete under uniaxial tension and uniaxial compression.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cai Tan ◽  
Ming-dao Yuan ◽  
Yong-sheng Shi ◽  
Bing-sheng Zhou ◽  
Hao Li

Based on continuum damage mechanics and the assumption of volume invariance, a damage constitutive model of cemented sand under triaxial stress was established while considering residual strength. Statistical theory was then introduced into this model. Assuming that the microunit strength of cemented sand obeys a Weibull random distribution, an expression of microunit strength based on the Mohr–Coulomb criterion was derived. Additionally, a damage evolution equation and a statistical damage constitutive model of cemented sand under triaxial stress were established. In order to consider the nonlinear deformation and volume change in the initial pore compaction stage, the critical point reflecting the completion of the initial compaction stage was determined. This was done by applying the volume invariance assumption to the linear portion of the stress and strain curve and performing a coordinate transformation. The nonlinearity of the initial compaction stage was fitted by a quadratic function. A triaxial compression test of cemented sand was then carried out to verify this proposed method. The results show that the calculated values by the damage constitutive model fit well with the actual experimental values and that the calculated results can reflect the stress softening, residual strength, and initial compaction characteristics of cemented sand, which shows the rationality and feasibility of the model.


2013 ◽  
Vol 423-426 ◽  
pp. 1187-1192 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhi Min Li ◽  
Tao Liu ◽  
Zhi Li Cui

Starting from the thermodynamics, model of frozen soil is studied by energy dissipation theory and the inside and outside the state variables is given under isothermal conditions. Damage of frozen soil is re-flecked by effective stress and damage tensor in Damage Mechanics. Dissipation function is in form of plastic dissipation function (DP yield criterion) and the damage dissipation function. And plastic dissipation function is coupled of the damage variable. Through the elastic-plastic and damage evolution, frozen soil incremental elastic-plastic damage constitutive model is made. And finite element scheme is given.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Fei Li ◽  
Shuang You ◽  
Hongguang Ji ◽  
Hao Wang

Deep brittle rock exhibits characteristics of rapid stress dropping rate and large stress dropping degree after peak failure. To simulate the whole process of deformation and failure of the deep brittle rock under load, the Lemaitre strain equivalent theory is modified to make the damaged part of the rock has residual stress. Based on the damage constitutive model considering residual strength characteristics, a correction factor reflecting stress dropping rate is added, the Weibull distribution is used to describe the inhomogeneity of rock materials, and Drucker–Prager criterion is used to quantitatively describe the influence of stress on damage; a damage constitutive model of deep brittle rock considering stress dropping characteristics is established. According to the geometric features of the rock stress-strain curve, the theoretical expressions of model parameters are derived. To verify the rationality of the model, triaxial compression experiments of deep brittle rock under different confining pressures are conducted. And the influence of model parameters on rock mechanical behaviour is analysed. The results show that the model reflects the stress dropping characteristics of deep brittle rock and the theoretical curve is in good agreement with the experimental results, which indicates that the proposed constitutive model is scientific and feasible.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document