scholarly journals Fish bone-derived interconnected carbon nanofibers for efficient and lightweight microwave absorption

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yangyang Gu ◽  
Peng Dai ◽  
Wen Zhang ◽  
Zhanwen Su

AbstractIn this work, we demonstrated a simple method for preparing three-dimensional interconnected carbon nanofibers (ICNF) derived from fish bone as an efficient and lightweight microwave absorber. The as-obtained ICNF exhibits excellent microwave absorption performance with a maximum reflection loss of –59.2 dB at the filler content of 15 wt%. In addition, the effective absorption bandwidth can reach 4.96 GHz at the thickness of 2 mm. The outstanding microwave absorption properties can be mainly ascribed to its well-defined interconnected nanofibers architecture and the doping of nitrogen atoms, which are also better than most of the reported carbon-based absorbents. This work paves an attractive way for the design and fabrication of highly efficient and lightweight electromagnetic wave absorbers.

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (36) ◽  
pp. 9615-9623 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dawei Liu ◽  
Yunchen Du ◽  
Zhennan Li ◽  
Yahui Wang ◽  
Ping Xu ◽  
...  

Three-dimensional flower-like Ni microspheres with enhanced microwave absorption performance can be easily synthesized through a simple precursor-directed method.


Materials ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (18) ◽  
pp. 2921 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei Huang ◽  
Yujiang Wang ◽  
Shicheng Wei ◽  
Bo Wang ◽  
Yi Liang ◽  
...  

Hollow magnetic structures have great potential to be used in the microwave absorbing field. Herein, Fe3O4 hollow spheres with different levels of hollowness were synthesized by the hydrothermal method under Ostwald ripening effect. In addition to their microstructures, the microwave absorption properties of such spheres were investigated. The results show that the grain size and hollowness of Fe3O4 hollow spheres both increase as the reaction time increases. With increasing hollowness, the attenuation ability of electromagnetic wave of Fe3O4 spheres increases first and then decreases, finally increases sharply after the spheres break down. Samples with strong attenuation ability can achieve good impedance matching, which it does preferentially as the absorber thickness increases. Fe3O4 hollow spheres show the best microwave absorption performance when the reaction time is 24 h. The minimum reflection loss (RL (min)) can reach −40 dB, while the thickness is only 3.2 mm.


RSC Advances ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (53) ◽  
pp. 30685-30692 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sifan Zeng ◽  
Wanlin Feng ◽  
Shuyuan Peng ◽  
Zhen Teng ◽  
Chen Chen ◽  
...  

The SiOC ceramics coating modified carbon fibers improved anti-oxidation and refine microwave absorption properties.


2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (23) ◽  
pp. 12197-12204 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaofang Liu ◽  
Yaxin Chen ◽  
Xinrui Cui ◽  
Min Zeng ◽  
Ronghai Yu ◽  
...  

Flexible Fe3O4/SiO2/PVDF nanocomposites are prepared by embedding porous Fe3O4/SiO2 core/shell nanorods in polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) matrix. The nanocomposite with filler content of 40 wt% shows excellent microwave absorption performance over 2−18 GHz.


RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (30) ◽  
pp. 25444-25448 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yong Yang ◽  
Meng Li ◽  
Yuping Wu ◽  
Baoyu Zong ◽  
Jun Ding

High quality Fe3O4 nanodiscs with different sizes are successfully synthesized and their size dependent microwave absorption performance are investigated.


CrystEngComm ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 17 (14) ◽  
pp. 2806-2814 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bo Zhong ◽  
Xiaohui Tang ◽  
Xiaoxiao Huang ◽  
Long Xia ◽  
Xiaodong Zhang ◽  
...  

Zn/ZnO core–shell nanocables have been fabricated on a large scale and the formation mechanism and microwave absorption properties have been investigated.


RSC Advances ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (28) ◽  
pp. 15358-15365 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chen Fu ◽  
Dawei He ◽  
Yongsheng Wang ◽  
Xuan Zhao

Porous Fe3O4@C core/shell nanorods decorated with reduced graphene oxide were synthesized by a facile one-pot method, and exhibit high microwave absorption performance: maximum reflection loss reaches −48.6 dB.


RSC Advances ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (58) ◽  
pp. 36433-36443 ◽  
Author(s):  
Juhua Luo ◽  
Yue Zuo ◽  
Pan Shen ◽  
Zhu Yan ◽  
Kang Zhang

The obvious enhancement of microwave absorption performance of Ba0.9La0.1Fe11.9Ni0.1O19/reduced graphene oxide/polyaniline ternary nanocomposites in 2–18 GHz was observed. The minimum reflection loss can reach −49.1 dB with thickness of 1.9 mm.


RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (60) ◽  
pp. 55546-55551 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shu-Qing Lv ◽  
Ya-Fei Pan ◽  
Pei-Bo Yang ◽  
Guang-Sheng Wang

By using a simple wet chemical method and hot-molding procedure, a kind of flexible film with enhance absorption properties based on binary cobalt nanochains/polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) hybrids has been successfully fabricated.


2015 ◽  
Vol 17 (5) ◽  
pp. 3796-3801 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhongzhu Wang ◽  
Hong Bi ◽  
Peihong Wang ◽  
Min Wang ◽  
Zhiwei Liu ◽  
...  

We adopt a simple method to synthesize core–shell cobalt–cobalt oxide nanocrystals, presenting the enhanced microwave absorption properties.


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