scholarly journals Geometrically nonlinear dynamic analysis of functionally graded material plate excited by a moving load applying first-order shear deformation theory via generalized differential quadrature method

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (11) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hesam Nazari ◽  
Masoud Babaei ◽  
Faraz Kiarasi ◽  
Kamran Asemi

Abstract In this study, we present a numerical solution for geometrically nonlinear dynamic analysis of functionally graded material rectangular plates excited to a moving load based on first-order shear deformation theory (FSDT) for the first time. To derive the governing equations of motion, Hamilton’s principle, nonlinear Von Karman assumptions and FSDT are used. Finally, the governing equations of motion are solved by employing the generalized differential quadratic method as a numerical solution. Natural frequencies, dynamic bending behavior and stresses of the plate for linear and nonlinear type of geometrically strain–displacement relations and different factors, including the magnitude and velocity of moving load, length ratio, power law exponent and various edge conditions are obtained and compared. Article highlights Developing generalized differential quadrature method (GDQM) solution based on FSDT for dynamic analysis of FGM plate excited by a moving load for the first time. Comparison of linear and nonlinear dynamic response of plate by considering Von-Karman assumption. Observing considerable difference between linear and nonlinear results

2019 ◽  
Vol 29 (11) ◽  
pp. 1950148 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aiwen Wang ◽  
Youqing Pang ◽  
Wei Zhang ◽  
Pengcheng Jiang

Functionally graded (FG) graphene reinforced composite (GRC) is a new class of advanced composite materials. In GRC, several layers of graphene platelets (GPLs) are randomly or uniformly dispersed in matrix. These GPLs have uniform arrangement, or are arranged with gradient, in the direction of thickness in accordance with three different graphene distribution rules. In this study, the nonlinear dynamic analysis of FG GRC truncated conical shells, subjected to a combined action of transverse excitation and axial force, is performed using the first shear deformation theory (FSDT). Estimation of equivalent Young’s modulus of the composites is calculated using a modified Halpin–Tsai model. In addition, a partial differential equation model is developed based on the Hamilton principle and nonlinear strain-displacement relationship. The Galerkin method and the fourth-order Runge–Kutta method are used to solve the equation. The dimensionless linear natural frequency of an FG GRC truncated conical shell is calculated by the Rayleigh–Ritz method and compared with available results in the literature to verify the accuracy of the present model. Simultaneously, significant effects of the different parameters, such as the total layer numbers, semi-vertex angles, GPLs weight fractions, distribution patterns and the length-to-thickness ratios, on the nonlinear dynamics including bifurcation and chaos of FG GRC truncated conical shells are investigated.


2016 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 191-218 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nguyen Dinh Duc ◽  
Pham Hong Cong

Used the Reddy's higher-order shear deformation plate theory, the nonlinear dynamic analysis and vibration of imperfect functionally graded sandwich plates in thermal environment with piezoelectric actuators (PFGM) on elastic foundations subjected to a combination of electrical, damping loadings and temperature are investigated in this article. One of the salient features of this work is the consideration of temperature on the piezoelectric layer, and the material properties of the PFGM sandwich plates are assumed to be temperature-dependent. The governing equations are established based on the stress function, the Galerkin method, and the Runge–Kutta method. In the numerical results, the effects of geometrical parameters; material properties; imperfections; elastic foundations; electrical, thermal, and damping loads on the vibration and nonlinear dynamic response of the PFGM sandwich plates are discussed. The obtained natural frequencies are verified with the known results in the literature.


2017 ◽  
Vol 26 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 9-24 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hamed Safarpour ◽  
Kianoosh Mohammadi ◽  
Majid Ghadiri

AbstractIn this article, the vibrational analysis of temperature-dependent cylindrical functionally graded (FG) microshells surrounded by viscoelastic a foundation is investigated by means of the modified couple stress theory (MCST). MCST is applied to this model to be productive in design and analysis of micro actuators and micro sensors. The modeled cylindrical FG microshell, its equations of motion and boundary conditions are derived by Hamilton’s principle and the first-order shear deformation theory (FSDT). For the first time, in the present study, functionally graded length scale parameter which changes along the thickness has been considered in the temperature-dependent cylindrical FG microshell. The accuracy of the present model is verified with previous studies and also with those obtained by analytical Navier method. The novelty of the current study is consideration of viscoelastic foundation, various thermal loadings and size effect as well as satisfying various boundary conditions implemented on the temperature-dependent cylindrical FG microshell using MCST. Generalized differential quadrature method (GDQM) is applied to discretize the equations of motion. Then, some factors are investigated such as the influence of length to radius ratio, damping, Winkler and Pasternak foundations, different temperature changes, circumferential wave numbers, and boundary conditions on natural frequency of the cylindrical FG microshell. The results have many applications such as modeling of microrobots and biomedical microsystems.


2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (06) ◽  
pp. 1950052 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ali Ghorbanpour Arani ◽  
Farhad Kiani ◽  
Hassan Afshari

This paper presents a parametric study on aeroelastic stability analysis of multi-layered functionally graded carbon nanotubes reinforced composite (FG-CNTRC) cylindrical panels subjected to a yawed supersonic flow. The panel is considered to be composed of different layers reinforced by carbon nanotubes arranged in different directions with various patterns and different volume fractions. Reddy’s third-order shear deformation theory (TSDT) is employed to model the structure and external pressure is estimated based on the linear supersonic piston theory. The set of governing equations and boundary conditions are derived using Hamilton’s principle and are solved numerically using generalized differential quadrature method (GDQM). Convergence and accuracy of the presented solution are confirmed and effect of volume fraction, distributions and orientation of carbon nanotubes (CNTs), yaw angle and geometrical parameters of the panel on the flutter boundaries are investigated. Results of this paper can be considered as a useful tool in design and analysis of supersonic airplanes and missiles.


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