Rank order scaling in taste evaluation

Nowadays, during the process of Image acquisition and transmission, image information data can be corrupted by impulse noise. That noise is classified as salt and pepper noise and random impulse noise depending on the noise values. A median filter is widely used digital nonlinear filter in edge preservation, removing of impulse noise and smoothing of signals. Median filter is the widely used to remove salt and pepper noise than rank order filter, morphological filter, and unsharp masking filter. The median filter replaces a sample with the middle value among all the samples present inside the sample window. A median filter will be of two types depending on the number of samples processed at the same cycle i.e, bit level architecture and word level architecture.. In this paper, Carry Look-ahead Adder median filter method will be introduced to improve the hardware resources used in median filter architecture for 5 window and 9 window for 8 bit and 16 bit median filter architecture.

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A Study on the Water Taste Evaluation of Spring Waters in the Korean Tea Literature

The Korean Tea Society ◽

10.29225/jkts.2017.23.4.27 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 23 (4) ◽

pp. 27-34

Author(s):

Pyong in Lee ◽

Jung hwan Kwon ◽

Young kyoung Yi

Keyword(s):

Taste Evaluation ◽

Water Taste

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DESIGN OF AN EFFICIENCY INDEX FOR THE RANK ORDER OF SOIL REMEDIATION TECHNIQUES

Environmental Engineering and Management Journal ◽

10.30638/eemj.2011.083 ◽

2011 ◽

Vol 10 (5) ◽

pp. 603-613 ◽

Cited By ~ 2

Author(s):

Tomas Gomez-Navarro ◽

Monica Garcia-Melon

Keyword(s):

Soil Remediation ◽

Rank Order ◽

Efficiency Index

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PEMILIHAN KEPLING TELADAN MENERAPKAN METODE RANK ORDER CENTROID (ROC) DAN METODE ADDITIVE RATIO ASSESSMENT (ARAS) DI KECAMATAN MEDAN AREA

KOMIK (Konferensi Nasional Teknologi Informasi dan Komputer) ◽

10.30865/komik.v3i1.1638 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 3 (1) ◽

Cited By ~ 1

Author(s):

Liza Handayani ◽

Muhammad Syahrizal ◽

Kennedi Tampubolon

Keyword(s):

Decision Making ◽

Decision Support ◽

Decision Support System ◽

Support System ◽

Rank Order ◽

Priority Level ◽

The Village ◽

Field Area ◽

Selection Of

The head of the environment is an extension of the head of the village head in assisting or providing services to the community both in the administration of administration in the village and to other problems. It is natural for a kepling to be appreciated for their performance during their special tenure in the kecamatan field area. Previously, the selection of a dipling in a sub-district was very inefficient and seemed unfair for this exemplary selection to use a system to produce an accurate value, and no intentional element. To overcome the process of selecting an exemplary kepling that experiences these obstacles by using an application called a Decision Support System. Decision Support System (SPK) is a system that can solve a problem, and this system is also assisted with several methods, namely the Rank Order Centroid (ROC) method that can assign weight values to each of the criteria based on their priority level. And to do the ranking or determine an exemplary set using the Additive Ratio Assessment (ARAS) method, this method provides decision making that takes decisions based on ranking or the highest value.Keywords: Head of Medan Area Subdistrict, SPK, Centroid Rank Order, Additive Ratio Assessment (ARAS).

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Ethnopharmacological Survey of Medicinal Plants Used in Traditional Treatment of Kidney Diseases in Fez–Meknes Region, Morocco

Phytothérapie ◽

10.3166/phyto-2019-0189 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 18 (2) ◽

pp. 99-114

Author(s):

M. Chebaibi ◽

D. Bousta ◽

I. Iken ◽

H. Hoummani ◽

A. Ech-Choayeby ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Kidney Disease ◽

Medicinal Plants ◽

Kidney Diseases ◽

Rank Order ◽

Pearson Correlation ◽

Use Value ◽

Traditional Treatment ◽

Toxic Plants ◽

A Value ◽

Chi Squared

The purpose of this study was to inventory and collect information on plants and mixtures commonly used by herbalists to treat kidney disease in the Fez–Meknes region. We also aimed to compare the results obtained with the results of the other studies and exploit the correlations between different factors. An ethnopharmacological survey was conducted from 289 local herbalists in eight different areas of Fez–Meknes region. Ethnomedicinal uses and ethnobotanical indices were analyzed using quantitative tools, i.e., the total number of citation (TNC), use value (UV), family use value (FUV), fidelity level (FL), and rank order priority (ROP). Statistical analyses such as Pearson correlation and chi-squared test were performed to delineate any correlation. Two hundred and eighty-nine herbalists were questioned. Sixty-nine plant species belonging to 38 families were cited by herbalists for traditional treatment of kidney disease. The highest value of UV was obtained for Herniaria glabra L. (UV = 0.79), and Caryophyllaceae was the family frequently cited (FUV = 0.795). Ammodaucus leucotrichus Coss. & Dur. had the highest value of FL with a value of 100%, and the highest value of ROP was recorded for Herniaria glabra L. (ROP = 91%). Sociodemographic characteristics had a significant impact on the knowledge of toxic plants. Our study has revealed a cultural heritage linked to herbalism and a great wealth of medicinal plants, whose valorization and protection are necessary. Several studies are needed to sensitize herbalists and population on the danger of toxic plants, to extract chemical compounds from the main plants used, and to evaluate their toxicity.

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Geochemical and Mineralogical Characteristics of Airborne Particulate Matter in Relation to Human Health Risk

Minerals ◽

10.3390/min10100866 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 10 (10) ◽

pp. 866 ◽

Cited By ~ 1

Author(s):

Marzena Rachwał ◽

Małgorzata Wawer ◽

Mariola Jabłońska ◽

Wioletta Rogula-Kozłowska ◽

Patrycja Rogula-Kopiec

Keyword(s):

Magnetic Susceptibility ◽

Particulate Matter ◽

Human Health ◽

Magnetic Particles ◽

Rank Order ◽

Human Health Risk ◽

Airborne Particulate Matter ◽

Ambient Air ◽

Average Concentration ◽

Health Indices

The main objective of this research was the determination of the geochemical and mineralogical properties of particulate matter: TSP (total suspended particles) and, especially PM1 (particles with aerodynamic diameter not greater than 1 µm) suspended in the air of a selected urban area in southern Poland. Identification of the emission sources of metals and metalloids bound in TSP and PM1 as well as the assessment of potential risk of urban ambient air to human health using hazard indices was an additional aim of this investigation. The daily TSP and PM1 quartz fiber filters collected during heating season were subjected to mass magnetic susceptibility (χ) measurements, SEM (Scanning Electron Microscopy) observations and geochemical analyses. Obtained results revealed that the concentration of TSP and PM1 well correlated with their mass-specific magnetic susceptibility. The good relationship between the PM concentration and χ suggests that magnetic susceptibility measurements can be a good proxy of low-level atmospheric dust pollution. The rank order of potentially toxic elements (PTE) based on average concentration was Ba > Zn > Al > Fe > Pb > Mn > Ti > Cu > Cr > Ni >As > Cd > V > Tl, both for TSP and PM1. PM1/TSP ratios for PTE concentrations and χ were around or slightly above unity, which indicated that PM1 was the main carrier of PTE (with the exception of cadmium, copper and lead) and technogenic magnetic particles. The non-carcinogenic and carcinogenic risks were confirmed by very high values of human health indices.

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