Wear behaviour of nitrogen implanted stainless steel

Author(s):  
Sadhna Shrivastava ◽  
Amitabh Jain ◽  
A. Sethuramiah ◽  
V.D. Vankar ◽  
K.L. Chopra
RSC Advances ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (36) ◽  
pp. 19034-19042 ◽  
Author(s):  
Conglin Dong ◽  
Chengqing Yuan ◽  
Xiuqin Bai ◽  
Xinping Yan ◽  
Zhongxiao Peng

The main wear mechanism between the NBR pins and the 1Cr18Ni9Ti stainless steel rubbing pairs is severe adhesion tearing wear under the water-lubricated condition.


2009 ◽  
Vol 423 ◽  
pp. 125-130 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alvaro Mestra ◽  
Gemma Fargas ◽  
Marc Anglada ◽  
Antonio Mateo

Duplex stainless steels contain similar amounts of austenite  and ferrite α. This two-phase microstructure leads to an excellent combination of mechanical properties and corrosion resistance. However, there are few works dealing with the wear behaviour of these steels. This paper aims to determine the sliding wear mechanisms of a duplex stainless steel type 2205. In order to do it, three different sliding velocities (0.2, 0.7 and 1.2 m/s) and six sliding distances (500, 1000, 2000, 3000, 4000 and 5000 m) were selected. The results show that wear rate depends on both sliding velocity and sliding distance. The wear mechanisms detected were plowing, microcracking and microcutting (typical mechanisms of fatigue wear). These mechanisms evolve according to sliding velocity and sliding distance, highlighting a transition zone in which wear rate is reduced.


2018 ◽  
Vol 941 ◽  
pp. 2367-2372 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sara Saketi ◽  
Ulf Bexell ◽  
Jonas Östby ◽  
Mikael Olsson

Cemented carbides are the most common cutting tools for machining various grades of steels. In this study, wear behavior of two different cemented carbide grades with roughly the same fraction of binder phase and carbide phase but different grain size, in turning austenitic stainless steel is investigated. Wear tests were carried out against 316L stainless steel at 180 and 250 m/min cutting speeds.The worn surface of cutting tool is characterized using high resolution scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX), Auger electron spectroscopy (AES) and 3D optical profiler.The wear of cemented carbide in turning stainless steel is controlled by both chemical and mechanical wear. Plastic deformation, grain fracture and chemical wear is observed on flank and rake face of the cutting insert. In the case of fine-grained, the WC grains has higher surface contact with the adhered material which promotes higher chemical reaction and degradation of WC grains, so chemical wear resistance of the composites is larger when WC grains are larger. The hardness of cemented carbide increase linearly by decreasing grain size, therefore mechanical wear resistance of the composites is larger when WC grains are smaller.


2003 ◽  
Vol 36 (7) ◽  
pp. 547-551 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. Velasco ◽  
W.M. Lima ◽  
N. Antón ◽  
J. Abenójar ◽  
J.M. Torralba

2013 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 168-174 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. A. Kumar ◽  
S. K. Sai ◽  
S. G. S. Raman ◽  
R. Gnanamoorthy

2005 ◽  
Vol 200 (1-4) ◽  
pp. 137-140 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Manova ◽  
S. Mändl ◽  
H. Neumann ◽  
B. Rauschenbach

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mariusz Walczak ◽  
Mirosław Szala

AbstractComponents produced by additive manufacturing (AM) via direct metal laser sintering (DMLS) have typical as-fabricated surface defects. As a result, surface properties of AM products should be modified to increase their strength, anti-wear behaviour, and at the same time to ensure their high corrosion resistance. Surface modification via shot peening is considered suitable for additive manufacturing of medical devices made of 17-4PH stainless steel. The objective of this study was to determine the effect of shot peening pressures (0.3 MPa and 0.6 MPa) and three types of blasting media (CrNi steel shot, nutshell granules and ceramic beads) on the tribological characteristics and corrosion resistance of specimens of DMLS 17-4PH stainless steel. Results demonstrated that shot peening caused steel microstructure refinement and—except for the nutshell shot-peened specimens—induced both martensite (α) formation and retained austenite (γ) reduction. 17-4PH specimens peened with steel and ceramic shots showed the highest increase in surface hardening by approx. ~ 119% (from 247 to 542 HV), which significantly improved their wear resistance. The highest mechanical properties (hardness and wear resistance) and corrosion resistance were obtained for the surfaces modified using the following media: ceramic beads > CrNi steel shot > nutshell granules. Adhesive and fatigue wear were two predominant mechanisms of tribological deterioration. Results demonstrated that the application of shot peening using ceramic beads led to grain size refinement from 22.0 to 14.6 nm and surface roughness reduction, which in turn resulted in higher corrosion resistance of the material. DMLS 17-4PH specimens modified by shot peening using ceramic beads and a pressure of 0.6 MPa exhibited the optimum surface morphology, hardness and microstructure, and thus improved wear and corrosion performance.


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