scholarly journals Effect of shot peening on the surface properties, corrosion and wear performance of 17-4PH steel produced by DMLS additive manufacturing

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mariusz Walczak ◽  
Mirosław Szala
Keyword(s):  
Stainless Steel ◽  
Wear Resistance ◽  
Corrosion Resistance ◽  
Additive Manufacturing ◽  
Surface Properties ◽  
Shot Peening ◽  
Surface Defects ◽  
Wear Behaviour ◽  
Fatigue Wear ◽  
Steel Shot

AbstractComponents produced by additive manufacturing (AM) via direct metal laser sintering (DMLS) have typical as-fabricated surface defects. As a result, surface properties of AM products should be modified to increase their strength, anti-wear behaviour, and at the same time to ensure their high corrosion resistance. Surface modification via shot peening is considered suitable for additive manufacturing of medical devices made of 17-4PH stainless steel. The objective of this study was to determine the effect of shot peening pressures (0.3 MPa and 0.6 MPa) and three types of blasting media (CrNi steel shot, nutshell granules and ceramic beads) on the tribological characteristics and corrosion resistance of specimens of DMLS 17-4PH stainless steel. Results demonstrated that shot peening caused steel microstructure refinement and—except for the nutshell shot-peened specimens—induced both martensite (α) formation and retained austenite (γ) reduction. 17-4PH specimens peened with steel and ceramic shots showed the highest increase in surface hardening by approx. ~ 119% (from 247 to 542 HV), which significantly improved their wear resistance. The highest mechanical properties (hardness and wear resistance) and corrosion resistance were obtained for the surfaces modified using the following media: ceramic beads > CrNi steel shot > nutshell granules. Adhesive and fatigue wear were two predominant mechanisms of tribological deterioration. Results demonstrated that the application of shot peening using ceramic beads led to grain size refinement from 22.0 to 14.6 nm and surface roughness reduction, which in turn resulted in higher corrosion resistance of the material. DMLS 17-4PH specimens modified by shot peening using ceramic beads and a pressure of 0.6 MPa exhibited the optimum surface morphology, hardness and microstructure, and thus improved wear and corrosion performance.

CTS-BD30P ALLOY

Alloy Digest ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 62 (8) ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Stainless Steel ◽  
Wear Resistance ◽  
Corrosion Resistance ◽  
Physical Properties ◽  
Martensitic Stainless Steel ◽  
Heat Treating ◽  
Powder Metal ◽  
High Concentration ◽  
Vanadium Carbides

Abstract Carpenter CTS-BD30P alloy is a powder metal processed, air-hardening, martensitic stainless steel that offers corrosion resistance comparable with Type 440C stainless, combined with excellent toughness and wear resistance attributed to a high concentration of vanadium carbides. The Carpenter CTS family of alloys is used for many blade applications. This datasheet provides information on composition and physical properties. It also includes information on corrosion resistance as well as heat treating and powder metal forms. Filing Code: SS-1154. Producer or source: Carpenter Specialty Alloys.

CRUCIBLE CPM S30V

Alloy Digest ◽  
2003 ◽  
Vol 52 (9) ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Fracture Toughness ◽  
Stainless Steel ◽  
Wear Resistance ◽  
Corrosion Resistance ◽  
Physical Properties ◽  
Martensitic Stainless Steel ◽  
Heat Treating ◽  
Corrosion And Wear ◽  
Better Than

Abstract Crucible CPM S30V is a martensitic stainless steel designed with a combination of toughness, wear resistance, and corrosion resistance equal to or better than 440C. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, microstructure, hardness, and elasticity as well as fracture toughness. It also includes information on corrosion and wear resistance as well as heat treating and machining. Filing Code: SS-891. Producer or source: Crucible Service Centers.

Microstructure and Properties of WC-CO-Cr Coatings

1996 ◽  
Author(s):  
L.-M. Berger ◽  
P. Vuoristo ◽  
T. Mäntylä ◽  
W. Kunert ◽  
W. Lengauer ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Wear Resistance ◽  
Corrosion Resistance ◽  
Practical Importance ◽  
Wear Test ◽  
Wear Behaviour ◽  
Metallic Binder ◽  
Microstructure And Properties ◽  
Wear And Corrosion ◽  
Number Of Publications ◽  
Wear And Corrosion Resistance

Abstract WC-Co-Cr represents an important composition for hardmetal-like coatings which is appHed when simuhaneous wear and corrosion resistance is required. In this paper five commercially available spray powders obtained by various production techniques (sintered and crushed as well as agglomerated and plasma-densified) of the composition WC-10%Co- 4%Cr have been thoroughly characterized and were sprayed by DCS, HVOF (CDS process) and APS. The microstructures of the coatings were characterized and their wear behaviour was investigated by means of an abrasion wear test. For the best of these powders the wear resistance was nearly equal for the DGS and HVOF coatings. Other powders show significant differences with respect to their processabilities in these spray processes. APS coatings from all powders, obtained with an Ar/H2 plasma showed inferior microstructures and significant lower wear resistance. The spray powder compositions, grain sizes and structures were found to determine the processability of the powders and the microstructure and properties of the coatings. COMPOSITE MATERIALS of the type hard phase - metallic binder with WC and CoCr as constituents are widely used for the preparation of hardmetal-like coatings. The chromium addition to the metallic binder is thought to improve its corrosion resistance in comparison with pure WC-Co. This has led to many applications of WC-CoCr coatings where simultaneous wear and corrosion resistance is required. Despite of its significant practical importance only a limited number of publications is devoted to detailed questions of structure and properties of WC-CoCr coatings (1-3). In some comparative studies such coatings have been investigated together with WC-Co and Cr3C2-NiCr coatings (4-8). However, systematic investigations of spray powder compositions and morphologies as well as investigations of the influence of different thermal spray processes on coating structures and properties which have repeatedly been provided for WC-Co (for example (9, 10)) are missing for WC-CoCr. In this paper a short survey of literature on the phase relationships in the WC-CoCr system and the effect of chromium additions on the properties of sintered parts and thermally sprayed coatings compared to WC-Co is given. In the experimental part a systematic study of the influence of the preparation process on composition and morphology of commercially available WC-10%Co-4%Cr spray powders was provided. These powders have been sprayed by DGS, HVOF and APS and the microstructure and basic properties of the coatings have been studied.

scholarly journals Effects of NiSO4 Concentration on the Coloring Performance and Corrosion Resistance of the Colored Film on 304 Stainless Steel

Coatings ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (6) ◽  
pp. 598
Author(s):  
Wenwei Li ◽  
Jun-e Qu ◽  
Zhiyong Cao ◽  
Hairen Wang
Keyword(s):  
Stainless Steel ◽  
Wear Resistance ◽  
Corrosion Resistance ◽  
Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy ◽  
Electrochemical Impedance ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
304 Stainless Steel ◽  
Nacl Solution ◽  
Time Curve ◽  
Steel Surfaces

The colored films were successfully prepared on the 304 stainless steel surfaces in coloring solutions with different NiSO4 contents. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of NiSO4 in the coloring solution on the coloring performance of 304 stainless steel and corrosion resistance of the obtained colored film in NaCl solution. The coloring rate was determined from coloring potential-time curve, and the protection properties of the color films in a 3.5% NaCl solution were characterized by potentiodynamic polarization scan, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, and wear resistance test. The results showed that adding NiSO4 could accelerate the coloring process but brought about a negative impact on the surface’s corrosion resistance.

Effect of Carburizing Atmosphere Proportion on Low Temperature Plasma Carburizing of Austenitic Stainless Steel

2014 ◽  
Vol 598 ◽  
pp. 90-93 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xing Sheng Tong ◽  
Ting Zhang ◽  
Wei Ye
Keyword(s):  
Stainless Steel ◽  
Wear Resistance ◽  
Corrosion Resistance ◽  
Friction Coefficient ◽  
Austenitic Stainless Steel ◽  
Low Temperature ◽  
Corrosion Rate ◽  
Low Temperature Plasma ◽  
Temperature Plasma ◽  
Plasma Carburizing

In this study, in order to explore a suitable method to obtain a better wear resistance and corrosion resistance of austenitic stainless steel, low temperature plasma carburizing technology has been studied. Research on the properties of austenitic stainless steel under different carburizing atmosphere proportion, with hardness, wear resistance and corrosion resistance as the properties characterization. The results shows that C3H8:H2=1:40 have better properties with the hardness of 950 HV0.05, the friction coefficient of about 0.25, which showed a better wear resistance. And also the corrosion rate of about 20.3g/m2·h showed a better corrosion resistance.

Sliding Wear Behavior of a Duplex Stainless Steel

2009 ◽  
Vol 423 ◽  
pp. 125-130 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alvaro Mestra ◽  
Gemma Fargas ◽  
Marc Anglada ◽  
Antonio Mateo
Keyword(s):  
Stainless Steel ◽  
Wear Rate ◽  
Duplex Stainless Steel ◽  
Wear Mechanisms ◽  
Sliding Wear ◽  
Wear Behavior ◽  
Wear Behaviour ◽  
Sliding Velocity ◽  
Fatigue Wear ◽  
Sliding Distance

Duplex stainless steels contain similar amounts of austenite  and ferrite α. This two-phase microstructure leads to an excellent combination of mechanical properties and corrosion resistance. However, there are few works dealing with the wear behaviour of these steels. This paper aims to determine the sliding wear mechanisms of a duplex stainless steel type 2205. In order to do it, three different sliding velocities (0.2, 0.7 and 1.2 m/s) and six sliding distances (500, 1000, 2000, 3000, 4000 and 5000 m) were selected. The results show that wear rate depends on both sliding velocity and sliding distance. The wear mechanisms detected were plowing, microcracking and microcutting (typical mechanisms of fatigue wear). These mechanisms evolve according to sliding velocity and sliding distance, highlighting a transition zone in which wear rate is reduced.

Role of ultrasonic shot peening on microstructure, hardness and corrosion resistance of nitrogen stabilised stainless steel without nickel

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (9) ◽  
pp. 096578
Author(s):  
Chandra Shekhar Kumar ◽  
Girija Shankar Mahobia ◽  
Arijit Podder ◽  
Sanjeev Kumar ◽  
Rahul Kumar Agrawal ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Stainless Steel ◽  
Corrosion Resistance ◽  
Shot Peening ◽  
Ultrasonic Shot Peening
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