Biomass characterization

2022 ◽  
pp. 151-175
Author(s):  
Bijoy Biswas ◽  
Bhavya B. Krishna ◽  
M. Kiran Kumar ◽  
Rajeev K. Sukumaran ◽  
Thallada Bhaskar
1994 ◽  
Vol 29 (7) ◽  
pp. 91-100 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. C. Lindrea ◽  
S. P. Pigdon ◽  
B. Boyd ◽  
G. A. Lockwood

During commissioning and process stabilization of a NDBEPR plant at Bendigo intracellular distribution and movement of phosphorus, K+, Mg2+ and Ca2+ was followed to establish the nature of biomass development. The system was also monitored at the end of a period of breakdown of the BEPR process and during its return to phosphorus removal. Phosphorus (P) and Mg2+ distribution in the biomass were closely related during all phases of plant operation, and laboratory trials indicated that the poor performance of the full-scale plant was associated with seasonal reduction in influent Mg2+. Laboratory scale trials produced a similar effect when the influent Mg2+ was limited to concentrations much lower than those experienced in the full scale plant, but only after the Mg2+ and P reserves in the biomass were depleted. The distribution of P, K+, Mg2+ and Ca2+ in the biomass from the full scale plant was similar to that seen in the laboratory trials when cations in the feed were severely limited and recovery of the full scale plant also closely matched that of the laboratory scale system.


Author(s):  
Helen Treichel ◽  
Gislaine Fongaro ◽  
Thamarys Scapini ◽  
Aline Frumi Camargo ◽  
Fábio Spitza Stefanski ◽  
...  

RSC Advances ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (24) ◽  
pp. 14025-14032 ◽  
Author(s):  
José A. Pérez-Pimienta ◽  
José P. A. Icaza-Herrera ◽  
Hugo O. Méndez-Acosta ◽  
Victor González-Álvarez ◽  
Jorge A. Méndoza-Pérez ◽  
...  

Methane conversion is enhanced by optimized bioderived ionic-liquid pretreated Agave tequilana bagasse with in-depth biomass characterization analysis.


2015 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 436-455 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gang Cheng ◽  
Xin Zhang ◽  
Blake Simmons ◽  
Seema Singh

We present a detailed analysis of application of wide and small angle scattering techniques to study the structures of cellulose and lignin which are relevant to biomass recalcitrance.


2009 ◽  
Vol 52 (4) ◽  
pp. 1027-1036 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Magdalena Ferreira Ribas ◽  
Fabio Alexandre Chinalia ◽  
Eloisa Pozzi ◽  
Eugenio Foresti

The aim of this work was to investigate the anaerobic biomass formation capable of treating vinasse from the production of sugar cane alcohol, which was evolved within an anaerobic sequencing batch biofilm reactor (ASBBR) as immobilized biomass on cubes of polyurethane foam at the temperature of 55ºC. The reactor was inoculated with mesophilic granular sludge originally treating poultry slaughterhouse wastewater. The evolution of the biofilm in the polyurethane foam matrices was assessed during seven experimental phases which were thus characterized by the changes in the organic matter concentrations as COD (1.0 to 20.0 g/L). Biomass characterization proceeded with the examination of sludge samples under optical and scanning electron microscopy. The reactor showed high microbial morphological diversity along the trial. The predominance of Methanosaeta-like cells was observed up to the organic load of 2.5 gCOD/L.d. On the other hand, Methanosarcinalike microorganisms were the predominant archaeal population within the foam matrices at high organic loading ratios above 3.3 gCOD/L.d. This was suggested to be associated to a higher specific rate of acetate consumption by the later organisms.


2000 ◽  
Vol 34 (13) ◽  
pp. 2773-2778 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. Pagnanelli ◽  
M. Petrangeli Papini ◽  
M. Trifoni ◽  
F. Vegliò

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