Chemotaxis induced complex dynamics in a novel viral infection model

2021 ◽  
pp. 107581
Author(s):  
Wei Wang ◽  
Mengchen Zhou
2016 ◽  
Vol 4 ◽  
pp. 435-445 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marouane Mahrouf ◽  
El Mehdi Lotfi ◽  
Mehdi Maziane ◽  
Khalid Hattaf ◽  
Noura Yousfi

2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (05) ◽  
pp. 1850071 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhiting Xu ◽  
Youqing Xu

This paper is devoted to the study of the stability of a CD[Formula: see text] T cell viral infection model with diffusion. First, we discuss the well-posedness of the model and the existence of endemic equilibrium. Second, by analyzing the roots of the characteristic equation, we establish the local stability of the virus-free equilibrium. Furthermore, by constructing suitable Lyapunov functions, we show that the virus-free equilibrium is globally asymptotically stable if the threshold value [Formula: see text]; the endemic equilibrium is globally asymptotically stable if [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text]. Finally, we give an application and numerical simulations to illustrate the main results.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Adnane Boukhouima ◽  
Khalid Hattaf ◽  
Noura Yousfi

In this paper, we study the dynamics of a viral infection model formulated by five fractional differential equations (FDEs) to describe the interactions between host cells, virus, and humoral immunity presented by antibodies. The infection transmission process is modeled by Hattaf-Yousfi functional response which covers several forms of incidence rate existing in the literature. We first show that the model is mathematically and biologically well-posed. By constructing suitable Lyapunov functionals, the global stability of equilibria is established and characterized by two threshold parameters. Finally, some numerical simulations are presented to illustrate our theoretical analysis.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document