scholarly journals P-95 EV-202: An open-label, multicenter, phase 2 study of enfortumab vedotin in patients with previously treated locally advanced or metastatic solid tumors, including upper gastrointestinal cancers

2021 ◽  
Vol 32 ◽  
pp. S130
Author(s):  
K. Muro ◽  
J. Bruce ◽  
J. Baranda ◽  
S. Gorla ◽  
C. Wu ◽  
...  
2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (5) ◽  
pp. 671-684 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ghassan K Abou-Alfa ◽  
Vaibhav Sahai ◽  
Antoine Hollebecque ◽  
Gina Vaccaro ◽  
Davide Melisi ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 39 (15_suppl) ◽  
pp. 2569-2569
Author(s):  
Jian Li ◽  
Ye Xu ◽  
Aimin Zang ◽  
Yunong Gao ◽  
Quanli Gao ◽  
...  

2569 Background: Tislelizumab is an anti-programmed cell death protein 1 antibody engineered to minimize binding to FcγR on macrophages to abrogate antibody-dependent phagocytosis. In early phase clinical studies, tislelizumab monotherapy was generally well tolerated and had antitumor activity in patients (pts) with solid tumors, including microsatellite instability-high (MSI-H) or mismatch-repair-deficient (dMMR) solid tumors such as colorectal cancer (CRC). Methods: This single-arm, multicenter, open-label, phase 2 study evaluated the efficacy and safety of tislelizumab monotherapy in adult Chinese pts with previously treated, locally advanced, unresectable or metastatic histologically confirmed MSI-H/dMMR solid tumors by central lab. Pts received tislelizumab 200 mg intravenously every 3 weeks until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or withdrawal. Radiological imaging was performed at 9 weeks then every 6 weeks for the first year of therapy and every 12 weeks thereafter. The primary efficacy analysis set was all pts who received any dose of tislelizumab with measurable disease per independent review committee (IRC) at baseline. The primary endpoint was IRC-assessed overall response rate (ORR; RECIST v1.1). Secondary endpoints included duration of response (DoR) and disease control rate. Using a binomial exact test, the null hypothesis of ORR=10% (historical rate) was rejected if 1-sided p≤0.025. Results: Between Sep 2018-Aug 2020, 80 pts were enrolled (median age 53 years; range 19-81 years) and 74 were included in the primary efficacy analysis set. At median study follow-up of 11.78 months, ORR by IRC was 45.9% (n=34/74; 95% CI 34.3, 57.9) in all tumor types (1-sided p<0.0001), including 4 complete responses (CR) and 30 partial responses (PR). Observed ORR by IRC was 39.1% (n=18/46; 95% CI 25.1, 54.6) in CRC pts and 57.1% (n=16/28; 95% CI 37.2, 75.5) in non-CRC pts. Of 74 pts, 53 (71.6%) had disease control and 39 (52.7%) achieved CR, PR or durable stable disease by IRC ≥24 weeks. Median DoR by IRC has not been reached; no disease progression was reported in the 34 responders (CR+PR), with 33 responders still on treatment (12-month DoR rate=100%). Treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) ≥Grade 3 occurred in 47.5% (n=38/80) pts, of which 21.3% (n=17/80) were lab abnormalities. Immune-mediated TEAEs ≥Grade 3 were 5% (n=4/80). Conclusions: Tislelizumab achieved statistical significance and demonstrated clinically meaningful improvement in ORR in pts with previously treated locally advanced unresectable or metastatic MSI-H or dMMR solid tumors. Treatment effect was consistent and durable across tumor types and endpoints. Tislelizumab was generally well tolerated and no new safety signals were identified. The data support tislelizumab as a new treatment option in this population. Clinical trial information: NCT03736889.


2021 ◽  
Vol 39 (15_suppl) ◽  
pp. 4030-4030
Author(s):  
Hyun Cheol Cheol Chung ◽  
Zarnie Lwin ◽  
Carlos A. Gomez-Roca ◽  
Federico Longo ◽  
Eduardo Yanez ◽  
...  

4030 Background: Lenvatinib, an anti-angiogenic multiple receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor, in combination with the anti‒PD-1 antibody pembrolizumab, has demonstrated promising antitumor activity with manageable safety in the first- or second-line in a phase 2 trial of patients with advanced gastric cancer. LEAP-005 (NCT03797326) is a phase 2, multicohort, nonrandomized, open-label study evaluating efficacy and safety of lenvatinib plus pembrolizumab in patients with previously treated advanced solid tumors; here, we present findings from the gastric cancer cohort of LEAP-005. Methods: Eligible patients were aged ≥18 years with histologically or cytologically confirmed metastatic and/or unresectable gastric cancer, received at least 2 prior lines of therapy, had measurable disease per RECIST v1.1, ECOG PS of 0‒1, and provided a tissue sample evaluable for PD-L1 expression. Patients received lenvatinib 20 mg once daily plus pembrolizumab 200 mg Q3W for up to 35 cycles of pembrolizumab (approximately 2 years) or until confirmed disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or withdrawal of consent. Treatment with lenvatinib could continue beyond 2 years in patients experiencing clinical benefit. Primary endpoints were ORR (per RECIST v1.1 by blinded independent central review) and safety. Secondary endpoints included disease control rate (DCR; comprising CR, PR, and SD), duration of response (DOR), PFS, and OS. Tumor imaging was performed Q9W from treatment initiation for 54 weeks, then Q12W to week 102, and Q24W thereafter. Results: 31 patients were enrolled in the gastric cancer cohort; 87% were male, 58% were aged < 65 years, and 71% had PD-L1 combined positive score (CPS) ≥1. Median time from first dose to data cutoff (April 10, 2020) was 7.0 months (range, 1.9‒11.9); 19 patients (61%) had discontinued treatment. ORR was 10% (95% CI, 2‒26); 1 patient had CR (3%), and 2 had a PR (6%). 12 patients (39%) had SD. Median DOR was not reached (range, 2.1+ to 2.3+ months). DCR was 48% (95% CI, 30‒67). Median PFS was 2.5 months (95% CI, 1.8‒4.2). Median OS was 5.9 months (95% CI, 2.6‒8.7). 28 patients (90%) had treatment-related AEs, including 13 patients (42%) with grade 3‒5 AEs. 1 patient had a treatment-related AE that led to death (hemorrhage). 8 patients (26%) had immune-mediated AEs: hypothyroidism (n = 5), hyperthyroidism (n = 2), and pneumonitis (n = 1). There were no infusion-related reactions. Conclusions: In patients with advanced gastric cancer who received 2 prior lines of therapy, lenvatinib plus pembrolizumab demonstrated promising antitumor activity and a manageable safety profile. Based on these data, enrollment in the gastric cancer cohort has been expanded to 100 patients. Clinical trial information: NCT03797326.


2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (10) ◽  
pp. e16-e17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ajai Chari ◽  
Hartmut Goldschmidt ◽  
Jesus San-Miguel ◽  
Helen McCarthy ◽  
Kenshi Suzuki ◽  
...  

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