A study on growth and pyrolysis characteristics of microalgae using Thermogravimetric Analysis-Infrared Spectroscopy and synchrotron Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy

2017 ◽  
Vol 229 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fanghua Li ◽  
Srikanth Chakravartula Srivatsa ◽  
Warren Batchelor ◽  
Sankar Bhattacharya
2016 ◽  
Vol 47 (6) ◽  
pp. 993-1005 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yasemin Cakmak ◽  
M Fatih Canbolat ◽  
Enes Cakmak ◽  
Mehmet Dayik

The aim of this study was to produce advanced nanofiber mats by adding boron nitride to poly (ɛ-caprolactone) polymer using an electrospinning method and to characterize the resultant structures. Pure poly (ɛ-caprolactone) nanofiber mats and boron nitride-doped nanofiber mats prepared at different concentrations were compared. The morphological structures of the nanofiber mats were examined under a scanning electron microscope, spectroscopic analyses were conducted using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and thermal stability was analyzed using a thermogravimetric analysis method. Successful electrospinning of boron nitride-doped nanofibers at lower voltages was achieved. The thermogravimetric analysis test found that the thermal stability of boron nitride-doped nanofiber mats is higher than that of pure nanofibers, which suggests that the produced composite material could be preferable in applications involving insulation and high temperature. On the other hand, the Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy results indicated that no chemical reaction occurred between boron nitride and the poly (ɛ-caprolactone) nanofibers.


2014 ◽  
Vol 953-954 ◽  
pp. 313-316 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gui Qiu Su ◽  
Zhong Wei Zhang ◽  
Hong Bo Lu

The thermal gasification characteristics of biomass straw would be studied with thermo gravimetric (TG), and Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) is used for the real-time monitoring on gasification products during biomass pyrolysis. By the method of thermo gravimetric analyzer combined with Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy experiment. Pyrolysis characteristics and products of biomass straw were experimental explored and analyzed to get pyrolysis characteristics of experimental samples and reaction products, which provided based professional information for effective utilization of biomass straw.


2014 ◽  
Vol 1048 ◽  
pp. 423-426
Author(s):  
Huan Yang Yu

Polystyrene beads modified with ester group for the separation of n-heptane/toluene have been successfully prepared. The synthesized beads were characterized by fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and thermogravimetric analysis. The effects of ester group on equillibrium swelling ratio and toluene selectivity were studied. The selective factor firstly increases then decreases with the increasing of ester group content. When the content of ester group is 30%, selective factor reaches maximum, the value is 1.62. Polystyrene beads modified with ester group show excellent thermal stability.


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