Synthesis of novel 2-pyrazoline analogues with potent anti-inflammatory effect mediated by inhibition of phospholipase A2: Crystallographic, in silico docking and QSAR analysis

2017 ◽  
Vol 27 (16) ◽  
pp. 3806-3811 ◽  
Author(s):  
Devirammanahalli Mahadevaswamy Lokeshwari ◽  
Dileep Kumar Achutha ◽  
Bharath Srinivasan ◽  
Naveen Shivalingegowda ◽  
Lokanath Neratur Krishnappagowda ◽  
...  
Author(s):  
Abirami Kandhaswamy ◽  
Saravanan Rangan ◽  
Irshad Ahmed ◽  
Ks Meena Mohan

Objectives: To study the inhibition of prostaglandin endoperoxide H synthase-2 (PHSH-2) for arylacetic acid derivatives. Methods: This study was performed to evaluate the anti-inflammatory activity of the synthesized arylacetic acid erivatives through molecular docking via Discovery Studio 4.0 and Schrodinger Software. ADMET study was conducted to find the assessment on genotoxicology.Results: The synthesized arylacetic acid derivatives were confirmed by nuclear magnetic resonance, liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry, and purity by high-performance liquid chromatography. The synthetic pathway is economical, industrial scalability and is achieved with high yield and purity. The in silico studies identified the active pocket and compared with the standard drug.Conclusion: Results from this work conclude that the arylacetic acid derivatives have very good inhibition and very low binding energy toward the active pocket, hence can be considered as good inhibitors of PHSH-2 on comparison with iodosuprofen. The compounds qualified Lipinski rule of five and the ADMET results were non-mutagenic and non-carcinogenic.Keywords: Arylacetic acid, 1 phenyl glycidyl ether protein, ADMET, In silico docking, Anti-inflammatory.


Inflammation ◽  
2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tareq Abu-Izneid ◽  
Zafar Ali Shah ◽  
Abdur Rauf ◽  
Abdul Wadood ◽  
Saud Bawazeer ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 19 (9) ◽  
pp. 2888-2902 ◽  
Author(s):  
Panagiota Moutevelis-Minakakis ◽  
Eleni Papavassilopoulou ◽  
George Michas ◽  
Kalliopi Georgikopoulou ◽  
Maria-Eleni Ragoussi ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 31 (6) ◽  
pp. 1260-1264
Author(s):  
MAHFUZA AFROZ SOMA ◽  
MOHAMMAD FIROZ KHAN ◽  
FAIZA TAHIA ◽  
MD. ABDULLAH AL-MANSUR ◽  
MOHAMMAD SHARIFUR RAHMAN ◽  
...  

Glycosmis pentaphylla is traditionally used for treating many diseases in Bangladesh. Anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects of Glycosmis pentaphylla have been reported prominently but no bioactive element has been identified so far. In order to explore its analgesic and antiinflammatory compound(s), phytochemical analysis was conducted. Nine compounds were isolated from the methanol extract of leaves of Glycosmis pentaphylla whose structures were solved as arborinine (1), vanillic acid (2), 3-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzoic acid (3), benzoic acid (4), p-hydroxybenzoic acid (5), stigmasterol (6), β-amyrin (7), phytol (8) and 3α,16α-dihydroxyolean-12-ene (9) by spectroscopic studies, including high field 1H NMR analyses as well as co-TLC with authentic samples whenever possible. Among these, compounds 3 and 9 are the first report of their occurrence from G. pentaphylla. in silico docking studies of these metabolites with cyclooxygenase (COX)-2, an enzyme responsible for producing prostaglandins, were conducted. It was found that only arborinine and phytol can bind in the active site of COX-2, which might be considered as the major responsible moieties to cause analgesic and anti-inflammatory activities.


2020 ◽  
Vol 96 ◽  
pp. 138-145
Author(s):  
Ashutosh Bahuguna ◽  
Srinivasan Ramalingam ◽  
Aruna Arumugam ◽  
Devarajan Natarajan ◽  
Myunghee Kim

2013 ◽  
Vol 85 (2) ◽  
pp. 595-603 ◽  
Author(s):  
RODRIGO B. DA CRUZ ◽  
PABLINNY M. GALDINO ◽  
KARLLA G.B.D. PENNA ◽  
KAREN HOFFMANN ◽  
ELSON A. COSTA ◽  
...  

The Streptoverticillium sp. Z1 is an actinomycete isolated from the soil under Cerrado vegetation, the extract of this strain was investigated in nociceptive and inflammatory models. The Streptoverticillium extract (ExS) 50 and 100 mg/kg (s.c.) produced a significant inhibition of acetic acid-induced abdominal writhings thereby demonstrating an anti-nociceptive effect. In the tail flick test the ExS (s.c.) was inactive. This result implited that ExS does not contain opioid-like compounds with central analgesic properties. In the inflammatory models, ExS 100 and 200 mg/kg (s.c.) were able to inhibit the croton oil-induced ear edema and, ExS 200 and 500 mg/kg (s.c.) inhibited the leukocyte migration on the carrageenan-induced peritonitis. The phospholipase A2 enzymatic assay showed that the anti-inflammatory activity of ExS was not due to direct effect on phospholipase A2 activity. These data suggest that Streptoverticillium sp. produces metabolites with anti-inflammatory effect and that these metabolites are unable to directly inhibit phospholipase A2 enzyme.


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rahen Mahmuda ◽  
Tran Quang De ◽  
Negar Sultana Shoshi ◽  
Khadija Akhter Poly ◽  
Pranoy Saha ◽  
...  

Resorcinol with its two hydroxyl groups was derivatized in laboratory to observe the anti-inflammatory potential in vitro. Subsequently in silico docking analysis was done for observing the binding modes in cyclooxygenase enzyme to have idea about the subsequent possible developments. At the doses of 200 mg/ml and 400 mg/ml. the compounds showed the anti-inflammatory property, where 02 offered dose dependent 51% and 70% of inhibition of heat induced hemolysis respectively. The scaffold thus poses as an interesting pharmacophore suitable for lead generation for the inflammatory disorders.


Author(s):  
Jinay Patel ◽  
Sonia Arora

The objective of this study was to gather data, create a database of the compounds present in Ocimum tenuiflorum (O. tenuiflorum), and gather related literature on the compounds found. A thor-ough literature search was performed to gather in-formation on compounds present in O. tenuiflorum, including chemical structures, relative abundance, presence in different plant parts, and availability from chemical supply vendors. The compounds’ chemical structures were refined using Discovery Studio Visualizer and Chimera software for future in-silico docking studies. The structures with cleaned structural geometry were obtained through D.S. Vis-ualizer for docking in the future. From the literature search of previously presented articles, it was found that methyl eugenol had the greatest percent com-position in O. tenuiflorum. After searching the Pro-tein Data Bank, COX-1, COX-2, and NF Kappa B were found to be the main protein targets of O. ten-uiflorum compounds in the arachidonic acid inflamematory pathway. Thus, the anti-inflammatory proper-ties of O. tenuiflorum have been analyzed in this ar-ticle for future in silico docking.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
R Bharathi ◽  
◽  
N Santhi ◽  

A series of chalcones were synthesised by condensation of appropriate acetophenones with appropriate aromatic aldehydes, and their anti-inflammatory activities were investigated. In comparison to standard drugs, some have been found to have important activity. In silico docking, tests on chalcones were shown to be more selective to COX-2. Further anti-inflammatory results were supported by docking studies with COX-2. The results from the anti-inflammatory and docking indicate that the synthesised compounds 3b, 3g and 3h can be seen as therapeutic drugs.


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