A simulation study on the interaction between sloping marine structure and level ice based on cohesive element model

2018 ◽  
Vol 149 ◽  
pp. 1-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Feng Wang ◽  
Zao-Jian Zou ◽  
Li Zhou ◽  
Yi-Zhou Ren ◽  
Shu-Qi Wang
Author(s):  
Dianshi Feng ◽  
Sze Dai Pang ◽  
Jin Zhang

The increasing marine activities in the Arctic has resulted in a growing demand for reliable structural designs in this region. Ice loads are a major concern to the designer of a marine structure in the arctic, and are often the principal factor that governs the structural design [Palmer and Croasdale, 2013]. With the rapid advancement in computational power, numerical method is becoming a useful tool for design of offshore structures subjected to ice actions. Cohesive element method (CEM), a method which has been widely utilized to simulate fracture in various materials ranging from metals to ceramics and composites as well as bi-material systems, has been recently applied to predict ice-structure interactions. Although it shows promising future for further applications, there are also some challenging issues like high mesh dependency, large variation in cohesive properties etc., yet to be resolved. In this study, a 3D finite element model with the use of CEM was developed in LS-DYNA for simulating ice-structure interaction. The stability of the model was investigated and a parameter sensitivity analysis was carried out for a better understanding of how each material parameter affects the simulation results.


2021 ◽  
Vol 246 ◽  
pp. 107625
Author(s):  
Jianan Song ◽  
Hongyu Qi ◽  
Shaolin Li ◽  
Xiaoguang Yang ◽  
Duoqi Shi ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Ibrahim Konuk

A framework based on a complex dynamical system viewpoint for formulating and solving dynamic ice-structure interaction problems is introduced. Important constituents required for formulating a well posed initial-boundary value problem are discussed. Significance of these constituents is illustrated using a Cohesive Element model of several example problems.


1998 ◽  
Vol 120 (2) ◽  
pp. 194-200 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. Chaudhry ◽  
F. Barez

A study has been conducted to resolve wire neck break problem in a cavity-down plastic pin grid array (PPGA) packages with a specific range of parameters when subjected to temperature cycle (−55°C/+125°C). In most cases, a weak or broken neck of the wire was observed after 300 cycles of temperature cycling. The objective of this study is to determine an optimum wire loop height so that the package can pass a 1000 temperature cycles. Results of a simulation study, performed by other researchers, using a finite element model (FEM) were utilized. Their work considered the effect of temperature cycling on PPGA packages identical to those in this report. Several possible factors that can contribute to this failure mechanism were analyzed, and stresses in the wires were evaluated. The simulation results were verified by running an experiment on actual parts. The parts were subjected to temperature cycling, and data was gathered at different test points. The experimental results obtained did concur with simulation results which suggested that the area just above the ball experienced a significant level of thermal stresses, and such stresses could be reduced by determining an optimum loop height.


Author(s):  
Arne Gu¨rtner ◽  
Morten Bjerka˚s ◽  
Walter Ku¨hnlein ◽  
Peter Jochmann ◽  
Ibrahim Konuk

Ice actions to the Norstro¨msgrund lighthouse are simulated by means of the computational cohesive element model. The numerical model is developed in the framework of finite elements. Fracture of the ice sheet is accounted for by the cohesive elements placed at internal finite element mesh boundaries in order to track traction versus separation. One single ice event on the Norstro¨msgrund lighthouse is selected for which the ice loads as well as outer boundary conditions are recorded. This event serves as a basis for comparison to the computational method presented in this paper. The simulation results indicate that the proposed numerical method captures many of the qualitative observation as well as quantitatively derives comparable global ice loads to the lighthouse to those of the selected ice event. Future analysis should include additional validation to variations in ice thickness and drift speed.


2012 ◽  
Vol 457-458 ◽  
pp. 89-92
Author(s):  
Ting Ting Zhou ◽  
Chuan Zhen Huang ◽  
Han Lian Liu ◽  
Jun Wang ◽  
Bin Zou ◽  
...  

In the paper, the Voronoi tessellation model is used to represent the microstructure of ceramic tool materials. And a finite element model based on cohesive element method has been developed to investigate the fracture behavior of the microstructure. The influences of mesh densities and cohesive parameters on the cracking patterns have been discussed. It is found that the enhancement of the grain boundary strength is beneficial for raising the fracture resistance of single-phase ceramic tool materials.


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