scholarly journals Intelligent thermal image-based sensor for affordable measurement of crop canopy temperature

2021 ◽  
Vol 188 ◽  
pp. 106319
Author(s):  
Jaime Giménez-Gallego ◽  
Juan D. González-Teruel ◽  
Fulgencio Soto-Valles ◽  
Manuel Jiménez-Buendía ◽  
Honorio Navarro-Hellín ◽  
...  
2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Junhua Zhang ◽  
Kaichen Shen ◽  
Danyan Chen ◽  
Pan Gao ◽  
Jin Hu ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 269-270 ◽  
pp. 305-322 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lingxu Huang ◽  
Jiabing Cai ◽  
Baozhong Zhang ◽  
He Chen ◽  
Liangliang Bai ◽  
...  

MAUSAM ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 49 (4) ◽  
pp. 511-520
Author(s):  
A. KASHYAPI ◽  
S. K. SHAHA ◽  
P. M. GULHANE

The Division of Agricultural Meteorology, at Pune of IMD conducted an experiment at Principal Evapotranspiration Observatory, Canning, W.B., during October, 1995 to study the sudden changes in crop environment. The present study revealed that both the crop canopy temperature and observatory temperature at different heights recorded sharp fall of around 2.0°C at 0900 hr (IST) on the eclipse day. The relative humidity (% ) increased sharply at 0900 hr (IST) on the eclipse day within crop canopy as well as within observatory. The soil temperature dropped suddenly at 10 and 20 cm depths of the subsoil and delayed reversal of the soil temperature gradient occurred on the eclipse day; the grass minimum temperature was 21.2°C. Bright sunshine hours reduced by 0.8 on 'the eclipse day as compared to the preceding and succeeding days. The wind during the eclipse period was almost calm between 0900 -0930 hr (IST). The daily total ET recorded on the eclipse day was the minimum. The rate of evapotranspiration was less than half as compared to the other days, as recorded at 0830 hr (IST) (0.2 mm) on the eclipse day, which was closely followed by that observed at 1130 hr (IST) (0.3 mm).


2019 ◽  
Vol 37 (1) ◽  
pp. 90-96
Author(s):  
Denisse Morales-Coronado ◽  
Leandris Argentel-Martínez ◽  
Luciano Castro-Espinoza ◽  
Marco Gutiérrez-Coronado ◽  
Juan Garibaldi-Chávez ◽  
...  

The effect of temperature variations recorded in eight meteorological stations in Yaqui Valley, Sonora, Mexico, on the tillering capacity and grain yield of wheat variety CIRNO C2008 in the growing cycles December 2016-May 2017 and December 2017-May 2018 was studied. In one of the sites, the crop canopy temperature was increased by +2°C with a T-FACE system (warming) based on the temperature recorded in the nearest meteorological station. With the two experimental variants, the abscisic (ABA) and gibberellic (GA) acid hormones were determined during tillering (initial tillering: 30 d after emergence and final tillering: 45 d after emergence) to explain their contribution to the tillering capacity response. A temperature variability of 1°C was observed in the cycle December 2017- May 2018, as compared to the previous cycle and between the evaluated sites. As a result of the temperature increase effect, the tiller number was significantly reduced. The experimental warming caused a highly significant decrease in the ABA content and an increase in the GA. The temperature variation found in Yaqui Valley had a negative and significant correlation with the grain yield in both experiment crop cycles, which demonstrated that global warming is reducing the tillering capacity and grain yield of wheat in Yaqui Valley.


2020 ◽  
Vol 172 ◽  
pp. 105344 ◽  
Author(s):  
H.S. Sangha ◽  
A. Sharda ◽  
L. Koch ◽  
P. Prabhakar ◽  
G. Wang

1993 ◽  
Vol 73 (1) ◽  
pp. 257-264 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. S. Tan

The effects of irrigation on evapotranspiration (ET), yield, crop canopy temperature and stomatal conductance of tomatoes (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) were investigated in Fox sandy loam in the sub-humid region of southwestern Ontario between 1979 and 1982. Optimum yields were obtained with 300–400 mm of total applied water (rainfall plus irrigation). There appeared to be a distinct threshold seasonal ET value of 88 mm, below which yield was negligible and above which yield rose linearly with the seasonal ET rate. The values of crop canopy temperature and leaf stomatal conductance were not significantly different among different levels of irrigation. Leaf stomatal conductance was significantly lower for non-irrigated tomatoes in a dry year indicating that they were subjected to the greater degree of water stress. Key words: Lycopersicon esculentum, irrigation, water stress


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