Flexural capacity of fiber reinforced concrete with a consideration of concrete strength and fiber content

2017 ◽  
Vol 138 ◽  
pp. 222-231 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jong-Han Lee ◽  
Baiksoon Cho ◽  
Eunsoo Choi
2014 ◽  
Vol 1055 ◽  
pp. 23-26
Author(s):  
Can Xu

In the original to remove steel and steel fiber reinforced concrete coarse aggregate in quartz powder and a small amount of activator, can boost steel fiber content, and its application in construction makes it more convenient, but how the penetration resistance works is not particularly clear. Through the penetration resistance experiment, found that when joined the SF and BF, RPC can still keep complete even after three times by penetration ,indicating the good performance of penetration resistance.


2021 ◽  
pp. 147592172110528
Author(s):  
Zahoor Hussain ◽  
Zhang Pu ◽  
Abasal Hussain ◽  
Shakeel Ahmed ◽  
Atta Ullah Shah ◽  
...  

Cracks in concrete structures have always been the main reason to allow the aggressive and harmful agents to infringe the concrete resulting in its deterioration and decreasing lifespan. In the present study, the water permeability of the cracked concrete has been investigated. The consequences of cracking on the durability and endurance of concrete were also studied. A state-of-the-art permeability setup was designed to measure the water flow in normal and fiber-reinforced concrete under direct tensile loading. The setup was convenient for determining the average stress applied to the concrete specimens and simultaneously the maximum crack opening. Furthermore, the effect of fiber content on the cracking geometry (tortuosity and roughness) was evaluated by incorporating the coordinate data of the cracked surface using a 3D sensor-based laser scanning data acquisition system. To understand the effect of fiber content on the cracking geometry (tortuosity and roughness), the acquired data were then analyzed. Test results show that the designed setup is suitable to measure the water permeability under direct tensile loading. Water permeability decreased upon increasing the steel fiber dosage. Besides, the results show that tortuosity decreased while surface roughness increased with the fiber dosage increment. Promising preliminary results indicated that there is an inverse relationship between surface roughness and water permeability. The crack sensing setup successfully monitored the crack.


Author(s):  
Josef Landler ◽  
Oliver Fischer

<p>To design flat slabs directly supported on columns, the punching shear resistance of the slab is a main factor. It can be increased in the vicinity of the slab-column connection with punching shear reinforcement, like bent up bars or shear studs, to bear the high reaction forces. However, the usage of punching shear reinforcement requires the knowledge of special design rules and often leads to problems and deficiencies in construction.</p><p>Fiber reinforced concrete seems to be a promising alternative to conventional punching shear reinforcement. To investigate the load bearing behavior of the slab-column connection using fiber reinforced concrete, a total of eight punching shear tests were performed. The specimens were realized with a typical top and bottom flexural reinforcement, but without punching shear reinforcement. Varied parameters were the slab thickness with 250 mm and 300 mm and the fiber content V<sub>f</sub> with 0.5 Vol.-% and 1.0 Vol.-%. To investigate the influence of modern fiber types, normal- and high-strength steel fibers with normal- and double-hooked-ends were used.</p><p>In all eight experimental tests, the intended punching shear failure was achieved. The capable load using fiber reinforced concrete increased by 20 % to 50 % compared to the reference tests without steel fibers, depending on the fiber type and the fiber content V<sub>f</sub>. Additionally, this load increase was accompanied by a significant improvement in ductility. The post-cracking behavior was noticeably influenced by the used steel fiber type. An influence of the slab thickness or steel fiber type on the shear strength contributed by the fiber reinforced concrete could not be determined.</p>


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 29 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nurullah Soylu ◽  
Ahmet Ferhat Bingöl

SIFCON (Slurry Infiltrated Fiber Reinforced Concrete) is a composite which occur hardening of the matrix phase, consists of cement, water, mineral additives, fine sand, water reducing plasticizer, and reinforced with high volume fiber (5–20%). The main difference from the high strength concrete (HSC) is the ductile behaviour at failure. However, the brittleness increases with the strength increase in HSC, SIFCON has a ductile behaviour because of the high volume fiber content, low permeability, high durability. Despite fiber content is 2-3% in fiber reinforced concrete, fiber content may be ten times more in SIFCON and ductility is gained. This concrete is suggested to be used in military buildings against explosion, industrial grounds, airports, and bridge feet. In this study, in order to investigate the compressive and flexural strengths of SIFCON, the aspect ratio and fiber volume of steel fibers were chosen as variable and the effects of these parameters on compressive and flexural strengths were investigated. In the study, steel fibers with aspect ratio of 40, 55, 65, and 80 were used in 0, 4, 8 and 12% ratios. The water/binder ratio was kept constant at 0.35. Silica fume is used 10% and water-reducing plasticizer is used 1.5% of cement by weight. 7 and 28 days cured samples were subjected to compressive and flexural tests and the results were compared. As a result of the tests carried out, increases in both the compressive and flexural strengths of SIFCON specimens were determined with increasing fiber volume up to 8%. Strength reductions were observed at higher ratios. In cases where the fiber volume is too high, it has been seen that the strengths were decreased. The reason of strength reduction can be explained by the difficulty of passing ability of mortar between the fibers. The highest strengths were obtained from fibers with the aspect ratio of 80. Increase in the aspect ratio as well as increases in compressive and flexural strengths have been found.


2014 ◽  
Vol 919-921 ◽  
pp. 1903-1907
Author(s):  
Jun Pan ◽  
Fei Li ◽  
Xue Wu Zhang

This thesis discusses the influence of fly ash content, fiber content and fiber types on the performance of fiber reinforced concrete, through the flexural and compressive tests on fiber reinforced cement mortar, and the splitting tensile and bending tests on the fiber reinforced concrete. The test result shows that the adding of fly ash can better play the enhancement of polypropylene fiber; the change of the fiber content affects the flexural strength of cement mortar and obviously improves the splitting tensile strength of the reinforced concrete; and the polypropylene fiber and steel fiber have different enhancement on cement mortar due to their qualitative differences.


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