Compressive strength and durability properties of roller-compacted concrete pavement containing electric arc furnace slag aggregate and fly ash

2018 ◽  
Vol 191 ◽  
pp. 912-922 ◽  
Author(s):  
My Ngoc-Tra Lam ◽  
Duc-Hien Le ◽  
Saravut Jaritngam
Keyword(s):  
Compressive Strength ◽  
Fly Ash ◽  
Electric Arc ◽  
Concrete Pavement ◽  
Arc Furnace ◽  
Roller Compacted Concrete ◽  
Durability Properties ◽  
Electric Arc Furnace Slag ◽  
Strength And Durability ◽  
Furnace Slag

scholarly journals Effect of Elevated Temperatures on Mortar with Naturally Occurring Volcanic Ash and Its Blend with Electric Arc Furnace Slag

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nauman Khurram ◽  
Kaffayatullah Khan ◽  
Muhammad Umair Saleem ◽  
Muhammad Nasir Amin ◽  
Usman Akmal
Keyword(s):  
Compressive Strength ◽  
Fly Ash ◽  
Volcanic Ash ◽  
Elevated Temperatures ◽  
Electric Arc Furnace ◽  
Electric Arc ◽  
Arc Furnace ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Electric Arc Furnace Slag ◽  
Furnace Slag

The mechanical behavior of basaltic volcanic ash (VA) and fly ash (FA) as a cement replacement under elevated temperatures is mainly investigated in the current study. For this, cement content has been partially replaced with and without the presence of electric arc furnace slag (S). Four distinct ranges of temperatures (200°C, 400°C, 600°C, and 800°C) were selected, and the modified mixes were subjected to these gradually elevated temperatures. Samples were cured and cooled by using air- and water-cooling techniques. Test results were established by examining the sample weights and compressive strength before and after the exposure of each temperature level. The pozzolanic potential of volcanic ash and fly ash samples was identified using the strength activity index. After analyzing the test results, it has been found that there is a significant effect on the compressive strength of mortar mixes at the early ages of its strength gain. However, at the later ages of curing, samples modified with volcanic and fly ash with the presence of electric arc furnace slag have shown a better performance than control mix in terms of strength and weight loss.

scholarly journals Examining the Effects of Introducing and Combining Electric-Arc Furnace Slag and Ceramic Waste in a Single Self-Consolidating, High-Strength Concrete Mix

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (14) ◽  
pp. 4844 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sayed Mohamad Soleimani ◽  
Abdel Rahman Alaqqad ◽  
Adel Jumaah ◽  
Abdulaziz Majeed
Keyword(s):  
Compressive Strength ◽  
High Performance Concrete ◽  
Ceramic Powder ◽  
Electric Arc Furnace ◽  
Electric Arc ◽  
Waste Materials ◽  
Arc Furnace ◽  
Concrete Mix ◽  
Electric Arc Furnace Slag ◽  
Furnace Slag

The purpose of this paper is to examine the effects of introducing waste materials sourced from factories in Kuwait as partial replacements of conventional concrete materials. Rejected ceramic products and unused electric-arc furnace slag were treated and partially replaced portions of coarse and fine aggregates, and the possibility of partially replacing cement was also examined. Initial results showed that all aggregate sizes can be replaced with either of the waste materials without compromising the concrete’s rheological properties or compressive strength. Additionally, pulverized ceramic powder was shown to improve the compressive strength of mortar cube samples. Finally, the two waste materials were combined in hybrid mixes that aimed to have the highest utilization of waste materials while maintaining (if not improving) the properties of a previously established benchmark self-consolidating concrete (SCC) mix. The results of this study show that waste materials sourced from landfills in Kuwait can be repurposed to replace portions of conventional construction materials in a self-consolidating, high-performance concrete mix with significantly better mechanical properties and higher compressive strength than that shown by a benchmark mix.

scholarly journals Mechanical Properties of Coarse Aggregate Electric Arc Furnace Slag in Cement Concrete

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (10) ◽  
pp. 1716-1730
Author(s):  
Huu-Bang Tran
Keyword(s):  
Compressive Strength ◽  
Elastic Modulus ◽  
Fly Ash ◽  
Flexural Strength ◽  
Silica Fume ◽  
Arc Furnace ◽  
Coarse Aggregates ◽  
Eaf Slag ◽  
Electric Arc Furnace Slag ◽  
Furnace Slag

The feasibility of using EAF slag aggregate, fly ash, and silica fume in pavement Electric Arc Furnace Slag Concrete (CEAFS) is the focus of this research. EAF slag aggregate is volume stable and suitable for use in concrete, according to the findings of the testing. EAF slag was utilized to replace natural coarse aggregates in the CEAFS mixes. CEAFS was created by blending 50% crushed stone with 50% EAF slag in coarse aggregates, with fly ash (FA) and silica fume (SF) partially replacing cement at content levels (i.e. FA: 0, 20, 30, and 40%; SF: 0, 5, and 10%). The soil compaction approach was used to evaluate the optimal moisture level for CEAFS mixes containing EAF slag aggregate fly ash and silica fume. A testing program was used to investigate the weight of CEAFS units and their mechanical qualities (compressive strength, flexural strength, and elastic modulus). As a result, the fresh and hardened unit weights in the CEAFS are comparable. Moreover, variations in the concentration of mineral additives FA and SF in adhesives, as well as the CEAFS mixed aggregate ratio, have an impact on compressive strength, flexural strength, and elastic modulus at all ages. However, combining EAF slag aggregate with (FA0% +SF10%; FA10% +SF0%; FA10% +SF10%; and FA20% +SF10%) the CEAFS mixtures have improved mechanical characteristics over time. According to this study, CEAFS pavements can be made with EAF slag aggregate fly ash and silica fume. In addition, a formula correlation was suggested to compute CEAFS (i.e. compressive strength with elastic modulus and compressive strength with flexural strength). Doi: 10.28991/cej-2021-03091755 Full Text: PDF

scholarly journals COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH OF CONCRETE MADE WITH ELECTRIC ARC FURNACE SLAG AND RECYCLED GROUND GLASS AS REPLACEMENT OF COARSE AND FINE AGGREGATE

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yasmin Andrea Pérez Rojas ◽  
Enrique Vera López
Keyword(s):  
Compressive Strength ◽  
Electric Arc Furnace ◽  
Electric Arc ◽  
Ground Glass ◽  
Fine Aggregate ◽  
Arc Furnace ◽  
Rigid Pavements ◽  
Concrete Mixtures ◽  
Electric Arc Furnace Slag ◽  
Furnace Slag

Concrete is one of the most studied industrial products with the aim of improving its durability, strength, and workability, as well as developing innovative alternatives in its production to reduce the environmental footprint (Rivera, 2013). This research validates the use of industrial waste generated in the department of Boyacá - Colombia, within the production of concrete for the construction of rigid pavements. The research followed several stages, beginning with the physical, chemical, and mechanical characterization of the materials and the design of the standard mixture following the ACI 211 methodology. Subsequently, the 25%, 50%, 75%, and 100% of the gravel was replaced by electric arc furnace slag (EAFS), and 20, 30 and 40% of the sand by the recycled ground glass (RGG). Finally, the compressive strength of the concrete mixtures was analyzed.

One-part hybrid cements from fly ash and electric arc furnace slag activated by sodium sulphate or sodium chloride

2021 ◽  
pp. 103298
Author(s):  
Nuno Cristelo ◽  
Inés Garcia-Lodeiro ◽  
Jhonathan Fernando Rivera ◽  
Tiago Miranda ◽  
Ángel Palomo ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Fly Ash ◽  
Sodium Chloride ◽  
Electric Arc Furnace ◽  
Sodium Sulphate ◽  
Electric Arc ◽  
Arc Furnace ◽  
Electric Arc Furnace Slag ◽  
Furnace Slag

scholarly journals Use of electric arc furnace slag for producing concrete paving blocks

2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 21-32 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carmenlucia Santos Giordano Penteado ◽  
Beatriz Leão Evangelista ◽  
Gisleiva Cristina dos Santos Ferreira ◽  
Pedro Henrique Andrade Borges ◽  
Rosa Cristina Cecche Lintz
Keyword(s):  
Compressive Strength ◽  
Water Absorption ◽  
Steel Slag ◽  
Electric Arc Furnace ◽  
Electric Arc ◽  
Arc Furnace ◽  
Natural Aggregate ◽  
Technical Requirements ◽  
Electric Arc Furnace Slag ◽  
Furnace Slag

Abstract In this study the electric arc furnace slag was used as coarse natural aggregate substitute in concrete paving blocks production. The concrete mixture was defined by using weight proportions in the ratio of 1:2:3:0.51 (cement:sand:coarse aggregate:water) in order to obtain a compressive strength of 35 MPa. Four groups of concrete were prepared: a reference recipe and three others with the slag replacing the natural aggregate in the proportions of 25%, 50% and 75%. The compressive strength was not influenced by the slag content; however, it was influenced by the curing age, as the sample with 75% of slag addition had its compressive strength increased by 13.5% from 7 to 56 days. Water absorption presented a slightly reduction with slag addition. The results of compressive strength and water absorption met the Brazilian technical requirements, making the paving blocks suitable for use in light vehicle traffic. The results obtained in this study highlight the influence of the production process in the final quality of the steel slag, and the need of stablishing technical and environmental requirements to guide and promote the safe use of electric arc furnace slag in concrete.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document