Resin-bond to root dentin: Effect of alveolar bone level

2011 ◽  
Vol 27 ◽  
pp. e1
Author(s):  
M.L.L. Alves ◽  
F. Campos ◽  
R.S. Sousa ◽  
A.M.O. Dal-Piva ◽  
I.L.R. Arrais ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
2007 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-35 ◽  
Author(s):  
Olivia Nackaerts ◽  
Frieda Gijbels ◽  
Anna-Maria Sanna ◽  
Reinhilde Jacobs

2016 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 95-101 ◽  
Author(s):  
João Paulo Schwartz ◽  
Taisa Boamorte Raveli ◽  
Humberto Osvaldo Schwartz-Filho ◽  
Dirceu Barnabé Raveli

ABSTRACT Objective: This study evaluated alveolar bone loss around mandibular incisors, induced by the Herbst appliance. Methods: The sample consisted of 23 patients (11 men, 12 women; mean age of 15.76 ± 1.75 years), Class II, Division 1 malocclusion, treated with the Herbst appliance. CBCT scans were obtained before treatment (T0) and after Herbst treatment (T1). Vertical alveolar bone level and alveolar bone thickness of mandibular incisors were assessed. Buccal (B), lingual (L) and total (T) bone thicknesses were assessed at crestal (1), midroot (2) and apical (3) levels of mandibular incisors. Student's t-test and Wilcoxon t-test were used to compare dependent samples in parametric and nonparametric cases, respectively. Pearson's and Spearman's rank correlation analyses were performed to determine the relationship of changes in alveolar bone thickness. Results were considered at a significance level of 5%. Results: Mandibular incisors showed no statistical significance for vertical alveolar bone level. Alveolar bone thickness of mandibular incisors significantly reduced after treatment at B1, B2, B3, T1 and significantly increased at L2. The magnitude of the statistically significant changes was less than 0.2 mm. The changes in alveolar bone thickness showed no statistical significance with incisor inclination degree. Conclusions: CBCT scans showed an association between the Herbst appliance and alveolar bone loss on the buccal surface of mandibular incisors; however, without clinical significance.


2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 79
Author(s):  
MatheusLima Oliveira ◽  
Luciana Moraes ◽  
JonathanNicholas Santos Pereira ◽  
GuilhermeMonteiro Tosoni
Keyword(s):  

Author(s):  
Duane Cristina Lopes ROSA ◽  
Ewerton Raphael SIMUKAWA ◽  
Ana Lúcia Alvares CAPELOZZA ◽  
Paulo Sergio Perri de CARVALHO ◽  
Moacyr Tadeu Vicente RODRIGUES

ABSTRACT Alveolodental ankylosis is the fusion of cementum or root dentin with the alveolar bone in both deciduous and permanent teeth. This leads to important clinical and radiographic changes in the affected teeth. Moreover, knowledge of the biological principles involved allows adequate management of teeth affected by this phenomenon.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (6) ◽  
pp. 596-601
Author(s):  
Fathima Fazrina Farook ◽  
Hussah Alodwene ◽  
Rasha Alharbi ◽  
Meral Alyami ◽  
Amjad Alshahrani ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. Hamzah ◽  
S. A. Aziz ◽  
A. R. Fauzi ◽  
Y. A. Mohd Yusof ◽  
M. Razali ◽  
...  

Gelam honey has been shown to exhibit antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities in animal model. The aim of this study was to determine the effects of Gelam honey (Melaleuca cajuputi) on alveolar bone level in experimental periodontitis. Thirty male Sprague-Dawley rats were used in this study and randomly divided into four groups: ligated saline (LS), ligated honey (LH), nonligated saline (NLS), and nonligated honey (NLH). Fifteen days after supplementation with Gelam honey (3 g/kg), the rats were sacrificed and alveolar bone level was determined by radiography and histomorphometry. The number of osteoclasts was also calculated for all groups. Both radiographic and histomorphometric analyses showed that alveolar bone resorption was severely induced around the ligated molar in the LS and LH groups. There was no significant difference in alveolar bone level between the LS and LH groups. However, there was a nonsignificant reduction of osteoclast number by 15.2% in LH group compared to LS group. In the NLH group, there was less alveolar bone resorption and the number of osteoclasts was reduced by 13.2% compared to NLS group. In conclusion, systemically supplemented Gelam honey was shown to have the potential of reducing osteoclast activity in the experimental periodontitis rats, even though the effect on alveolar bone level was not well demonstrated and it warrants further research.


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