Using boronic acid functionalization to simultaneously enhance electrical conductivity and thermoelectric performance of free-standing polythiophene film

2021 ◽  
Vol 144 ◽  
pp. 110208
Author(s):  
Huan Kang ◽  
Liming Xu ◽  
Yue Cai ◽  
Youfa Liu ◽  
Fengxing Jiang ◽  
...  
2019 ◽  
Vol 832 ◽  
pp. 55-58 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kensaku Kanomata ◽  
Takafumi Deguchi ◽  
Teng Ma ◽  
Takumi Haseyama ◽  
Masanori Miura ◽  
...  

RSC Advances ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (65) ◽  
pp. 41111-41116 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zichen Wei ◽  
Chenyang Wang ◽  
Li You ◽  
Shijie Zhao ◽  
Kang Yang ◽  
...  

Increased electrical conductivity and decreased thermal conductivity were achieved simultaneously in the Cu-doped Bi0.5Sb1.5Te3 synthesized by a hydrothermal method.


Author(s):  
K. L. Levine ◽  
D. V. Ryabokon ◽  
S. D. Khanin ◽  
R. V. Gelamo ◽  
N. A. Nikonorova

The paper studies multilayer graphenes in the form of free-standing films. The authors provide data about the morphology and electrical properties of films treated with plasma of various chemical composition. It is shown that it is possible to control the electrical properties of the surface and electron work function without significantly affecting its morphology. The obtained samples, combining mechanical flexibility with unreactiveness and high electrical conductivity, are promising for application in flexible charge storage devices.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yaqiong Zhong ◽  
Yong Luo ◽  
Xie Li ◽  
Jiaolin Cui

AbstractAgInTe2 compound has not received enough recognition in thermoelectrics, possibly due to the fact that the presence of Te vacancy (VTe) and antisite defect of In at Ag site (InAg) degrades its electrical conductivity. In this work, we prepared the Ag1-xInTe2 compounds with substoichiometric amounts of Ag and observed an ultralow lattice thermal conductivity (κL = 0.1 Wm−1K−1) for the sample at x = 0.15 and 814 K. This leads to more than 2-fold enhancement in the ZT value (ZT = 0.62) compared to the pristine AgInTe2. In addition, we have traced the origin of the untralow κL using the Callaway model. The results attained in this work suggest that the engineering of the silver vacancy (VAg) concentration is still an effective way to manipulate the thermoelectric performance of AgInTe2, realized by the increased point defects and modified crystal structure distortion as the VAg concentration increases.


2013 ◽  
Vol 743-744 ◽  
pp. 120-125
Author(s):  
Zhen Chen ◽  
Ye Mao Han ◽  
Min Zhou ◽  
Rong Jin Huang ◽  
Yuan Zhou ◽  
...  

In the present study, the glass microsphere dispersed Bi-Sb thermoelectric materials have been fabricated through mechanical alloying followed by pressureless sintering. The phase composition and the microstructure were investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) analysis. Electrical conductivity, Seebeck coefficient and thermal conductivity were measured in the temperature range of 77~300 K. The ZT values were calculated according to the measurement results. The results showed that the electrical conductivity, Seebeck coefficient and thermal conductivity decreased by adding glass microsphere into Bi-Sb thermoelectric materials. However, the optimum ZT value of 0.24 was obtained at 260 K, which was increased 10% than that of the Bi-Sb matrix. So it is confirmed that the thermoelectric performance of Bi-Sb-based materials can be improved by adding moderate glass microspheres.


Nanomaterials ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (8) ◽  
pp. 1113 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bogumiła Kumanek ◽  
Tomasz Wasiak ◽  
Grzegorz Stando ◽  
Paweł Stando ◽  
Dariusz Łukowiec ◽  
...  

Despite the widespread use of sonication for individualization of nanomaterials, its destructive nature is rarely acknowledged. In this study, we demonstrated how exposure of the material to a hostile sound wave environment can be limited by the application of another preprocessing step. Single-walled carbon nanotubes (CNTs) were initially ground in a household coffee grinder, which enabled facile deagglomeration thereof. Such a simple approach enabled us to obtain high-quality CNT dispersion at reduced sonication time. Most importantly, electrical conductivity of free-standing films prepared from these dispersion was improved almost fourfold as compared with unground material eventually reaching 1067 ± 34 S/cm. This work presents a new approach as to how electrical properties of nanocarbon ensembles may be enhanced without the application of doping agents, the presence of which is often ephemeral.


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (10) ◽  
pp. 1441-1445
Author(s):  
Huihun Kim ◽  
Seon-Hwa Choe ◽  
Milan K. Sadan ◽  
Changhyeon Kim ◽  
Kwon-Koo Cho ◽  
...  

Sulfurized polyacrylonitrile (S-PAN) is one of the best materials for addressing some of the intrinsic drawbacks of lithium–sulfur batteries, such as the intrinsic insulating properties of sulfur and the shuttle phenomenon. Moreover, while S-PAN nanofiber composites are flexible, they still presents shortcomings, such as low rate capability, which is due to their semiconductor electrical conductivity. In this study, we prepared S-PAN webs with high electrical conductivity via electrospinning using conducting agents. Additionally, we analyzed the electrochemical properties of the S-PAN webs prepared using various conducting agents (acetylene black, Ketjen black, and multi-walled carbon nanotubes). The specific capacity of the S-PAN web prepared using acetylene black was 740 mAh g–1 at the charge rate of 5 C. The excellent rate capability of S-PAN prepared using acetylene black was attributed to its low electrical resistance and low charge transfer resistance.


2010 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 539-548 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ruirui Yue ◽  
Shuai Chen ◽  
Baoyang Lu ◽  
Congcong Liu ◽  
Jingkun Xu

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