Highly sensitive dual-FET hydrogen gas sensors with a surface modified gate electrode

2015 ◽  
Vol 40 (35) ◽  
pp. 11756-11761 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bum-Joon Kim ◽  
Jung-Sik Kim
2008 ◽  
Vol 6 (5) ◽  
pp. 699-704 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. K. Basu ◽  
S. K. Jana ◽  
M. K. Mitra ◽  
H. Saha ◽  
S. Basu

Sensors ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (19) ◽  
pp. 4276 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jae-Hyoung Lee ◽  
Jae-Hun Kim ◽  
Jin-Young Kim ◽  
Ali Mirzaei ◽  
Hyoun Woo Kim ◽  
...  

Pd nanoparticle-functionalized, xIn2O3 (x = 0.05, 0.1, and 0.15)-loaded ZnO nanofibers were synthesized by an electrospinning and ultraviolet (UV) irradiation method and assessed for their hydrogen gas sensing properties. Morphological and chemical analyses revealed the desired morphology and chemical composition of the synthesized nanofibers. The optimal gas sensor namely Pd-functionalized, 0.1In2O3-loaded ZnO nanofibers showed a very strong response to 172–50 ppb hydrogen gas at 350 °C, which is regarded as the optimal sensing temperature. Furthermore, the gas sensors showed excellent selectivity to hydrogen gas due to the much lower response to CO and NO2 gases. The enhanced gas response was attributed to the excellent catalytic activity of Pd to hydrogen gas, and the formation of Pd/ZnO and In2O3/ZnO heterojunctions, ZnO–ZnO homojunction, as well as the formation of PdHx. Overall, highly sensitive and selective hydrogen gas sensors can be produced based on a simple methodology using a synergistic effect from Pd functionalization and In2O3 loading in ZnO nanofibers.


2016 ◽  
Vol 168 ◽  
pp. 321-324
Author(s):  
Aled R. Lewis ◽  
Josef Náhlík ◽  
Daniel R. Jones ◽  
Thierry G.G. Maffeis

2006 ◽  
Vol 113 (2) ◽  
pp. 797-804 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Ali ◽  
V. Cimalla ◽  
V. Lebedev ◽  
H. Romanus ◽  
V. Tilak ◽  
...  

2008 ◽  
Vol 600-603 ◽  
pp. 1199-1202 ◽  
Author(s):  
Philip G. Neudeck ◽  
David J. Spry ◽  
Andrew J. Trunek ◽  
Laura J. Evans ◽  
Liang Yu Chen ◽  
...  

This paper reports on initial results from the first device tested of a “second generation” Pt-SiC Schottky diode hydrogen gas sensor that: 1) resides on the top of atomically flat 4H-SiC webbed cantilevers, 2) has integrated heater resistor, and 3) is bonded and packaged. With proper selection of heater resistor and sensor diode biases, rapid detection of H2 down to concentrations of 20 ppm was achieved. A stable sensor current gain of 125 ± 11 standard deviation was demonstrated during 250 hours of cyclic test exposures to 0.5% H2 and N2/air.


2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 1317-1324 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanrong Wang ◽  
Bin Liu ◽  
Songhua Xiao ◽  
Han Li ◽  
Lingling Wang ◽  
...  

A catalytically activated hydrogen sensor is obtained based on Pd decorated WO3 nanoplates constructed by a solvothermal method.


2008 ◽  
Vol 2008 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Z. Sadek ◽  
D. Buso ◽  
A. Martucci ◽  
P. Mulvaney ◽  
W. Wlodarski ◽  
...  

Amorphous titanium dioxide (TiO2) and gold (Au) dopedTiO2-based surface acoustic wave (SAW) sensors have been investigated as hydrogen gas detectors. The nanocrystal-dopedTiO2films were synthesized through a sol-gel route, mixing a Ti-butoxide-based solution with diluted colloidal gold nanoparticles. The films were deposited via spin coating onto64∘YXLiNbO3SAW transducers in a helium atmosphere. The SAW gas sensors were operated at various temperatures between 150 and310∘C. It was found that gold doping onTiO2increased the device sensitivity and reduced the optimum operating temperature.


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