Peony petal-like 3D graphene-nickel oxide nanocomposite decorated nickel foam as high-performance electrocatalyst for direct glucose alkaline fuel cell

2017 ◽  
Vol 42 (50) ◽  
pp. 29863-29873 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yang Zhao ◽  
Xianhua Liu ◽  
Xin Wang ◽  
Pingping Zhang ◽  
Jiafu Shi
Nanomaterials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 202
Author(s):  
Yexin Dai ◽  
Jie Ding ◽  
Jingyu Li ◽  
Yang Li ◽  
Yanping Zong ◽  
...  

In this work, reduced graphene oxide (rGO) nanocomposites doped with nitrogen (N), sulfur (S) and transitional metal (Ni, Co, Fe) were synthesized by using a simple one-step in-situ hydrothermal approach. Electrochemical characterization showed that rGO-NS-Ni was the most prominent catalyst for glucose oxidation. The current density of the direct glucose alkaline fuel cell (DGAFC) with rGO-NS-Ni as the anode catalyst reached 148.0 mA/cm2, which was 40.82% higher than the blank group. The DGAFC exhibited a maximum power density of 48 W/m2, which was more than 2.08 folds than that of blank group. The catalyst was further characterized by SEM, XPS and Raman. It was speculated that the boosted performance was due to the synergistic effect of N, S-doped rGO and the metallic redox couples, (Ni2+/Ni3+, Co2+/Co3+ and Fe2+/Fe3+), which created more active sites and accelerated electron transfer. This research can provide insights for the development of environmental benign catalysts and promote the application of the DGAFCs.


2014 ◽  
Vol 24 (40) ◽  
pp. 6372-6380 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chundong Wang ◽  
Junling Xu ◽  
Muk-Fung Yuen ◽  
Jie Zhang ◽  
Yangyang Li ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (24) ◽  
pp. 12828-12835 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zheye Zhang ◽  
Kai Chi ◽  
Fei Xiao ◽  
Shuai Wang

Two types of 3D architectured electrodes, i.e., graphene wrapped nickel foam Ni/GF/MnO2 and Ni/GF/polypyrrole (PPy), were successfully fabricated for high performance flexible solid-state asymmetric supercapacitors.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 25
Author(s):  
Wika Atro Auriyani ◽  
Djoni Bustan ◽  
Sri Haryati

Most of the R&D on Direct Methanol Alkaline Fuel Cell (DMAFC) concentrates on electrode catalyst and appropriate electrolyte to improve the efficiency. Mostly, a Pt-based electrocatalyst was used. In this research, Nickel foam and membrane silver as non-noble metal catalysts were used in a square-shaped fuel cell stack of 15 x 15 cm in size. The ionic current in the Direct Methanol Alkaline Fuel Cell (DMAFC) was due to the conduction of hydroxide ions. Potassium hydroxide which plays an essential role in delivering hydroxide ions was used in this study. The electrolyte effect of potassium hydroxide was studied in different concentrations for the methanol oxidation reaction. Nickel foam and membrane silver were used for methanol oxidation reaction (MOR) and oxygen reduction reaction (ORR). 1 M, 3 M, 5 M concentration of potassium hydroxide and 0.5 M, 1 M, 2 M, 3 M, 4 M, 5 M of methanol as a fuel have been conducted. The highest maximum power density of 543.35 mW/cm2 was obtained at 2,331 mA/cm2 of current density using the 5 M KOH and 0,5 M fuel. At equimolar concentration between fuel-electrolyte mixture give the higher current density.


2016 ◽  
Vol 170 ◽  
pp. 105-109 ◽  
Author(s):  
Van Hoa Nguyen ◽  
Charmaine Lamiel ◽  
Jae-Jin Shim

RSC Advances ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (27) ◽  
pp. 16161-16172
Author(s):  
Jing Jin ◽  
Jie Ding ◽  
Xing Wang ◽  
Congcong Hong ◽  
Huaping Wu ◽  
...  

A NiCo2O4/MnO2 heterostructure with high mass loading MnO2 microflowers was built on the surface of 3D graphene/nickel foam for the preparation of an asymmetric supercapacitor with splended energy density (45.9 Wh kg−1).


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