Influence of magma intrusion on gas outburst in a low rank coal mine

2012 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 259-266 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shangbin Chen ◽  
Yanming Zhu ◽  
Wu Li ◽  
Hui Wang
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jingyu Jiang ◽  
Ke Zhao ◽  
Yuanping Cheng ◽  
Shaojie Zheng ◽  
Shuo Zhang ◽  
...  

Abstract To study the effect of magma intrusion on the thermal evolution of low-rank coal with high water content, the mathematical relationship between water content variation and thermal conductivity of low-rank coal was analyzed by COMSOL Multiphysics numerical simulation and field validation. Taking Daxing Mine in Tiefa coalfield as the research background, the effects of magma finite time intrusion mechanism and water volatilization in coal on thermal evolution and organic maturity of coal seam are investigated in this paper. The results show that as the sill thickness increases, the thermal evolution temperature of the coal seam increases, the required thermal evolution time increases and the final retention temperature increases after the coal seam is cooled down. Approaching the magma, the maximum temperature that the coal seam can reach increases, the maximum temperature lasts longer, and the final temperature retained by the coal seam becomes higher. The increase of water content of coal makes the thermal conductivity increase, and the rate of heat transfer from coal seam is accelerated, and more heat is transferred to distant places in the same time. At the same time, the heat lost by the magma in the same time increases, the time required for the cooling of the magma decreases, and the maximum temperature reached by the underlying coal seam is significantly lower. The presence of moisture weakens the thermal evolution of the magma to the coal seam and reduces the expected maturity of the coal. The results of average random vitrinite reflectance (Ro) and moisture examination of coal samples collected at the Daxing Mine site verified the numerical simulation results of magma thermal evolution.


Fuel ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 253 ◽  
pp. 257-265 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Adnan Sabar ◽  
Muhammad Ishtiaq Ali ◽  
Noreen Fatima ◽  
Aneela Younas Malik ◽  
Asif Jamal ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 80 (17) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jingyu Jiang ◽  
Ke Zhao ◽  
Yuanping Cheng ◽  
Shaojie Zheng ◽  
Shuo Zhang ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Eva Smoleňová ◽  
Richard Pokorný ◽  
Michal Kaliňák ◽  
Tibor Liptaj ◽  
Martin Šimkovič ◽  
...  

AbstractThe ability of Trichoderma strains isolated from lignite and of Earth surface-derived strains to attack (solubilise) lignite, peat and wood was compared using glutamate as a carbon source. The results showed that lignite-derived microorganisms solubilise lignite to similar extent as Trichoderma strains isolated from the Earth surface. Solubilisation processes involve the action of enzymes and alkaline pH. The solubilisation of lignite was accompanied by a small increase of conidia-bound laccase, whereas that of peat was accompanied by (secretion) activity of cellulase, laminarinase, laccase, and lignin-peroxidase-like enzyme. In addition, data were obtained which show that bacteria contained in the lignite are able of lignite solubilisation and utilisation.


2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jayeeta Chakraborty ◽  
◽  
Robert B. Finkelman ◽  
William H. Orem ◽  
Matthew S. Varonka ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 218 ◽  
pp. 12-21 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liang Wang ◽  
Shimin Liu ◽  
Yuan-Ping Cheng ◽  
Guang-zhi Yin ◽  
Pin-kun Guo ◽  
...  

Minerals ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 239
Author(s):  
Wei Wang ◽  
Long Liang ◽  
Yaoli Peng ◽  
Maria Holuszko

Micro-Fourier transform infrared (micro-FTIR) spectroscopy was used to correlate the surface chemistry of low rank coal with hydrophobicity. Six square areas without mineral impurities on low rank coal surfaces were selected as testing areas. A specially-designed methodology was applied to conduct micro-FTIR measurements and contact angle tests on the same testing area. A series of semi-quantitative functional group ratios derived from micro-FTIR spectra were correlated with contact angles, and the determination coefficients of linear regression were calculated and compared in order to identify the structure of the functional group ratios. Finally, two semi-quantitative ratios composed of aliphatic carbon hydrogen, aromatic carbon hydrogen and two different types of carbonyl groups were proposed as indicators of low rank coal hydrophobicity. This work provided a rapid way to predict low rank coal hydrophobicity through its functional group composition and helped us understand the hydrophobicity heterogeneity of low rank coal from the perspective of its surface chemistry.


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