Atomistic study of small helium bubbles in plutonium

2007 ◽  
Vol 444-445 ◽  
pp. 300-304 ◽  
Author(s):  
B.Y. Ao ◽  
X.L. Wang ◽  
W.Y. Hu ◽  
J.Y. Yang ◽  
J.X. Xia
2011 ◽  
Vol 1298 ◽  
Author(s):  
David M. Stewart ◽  
Yury N. Osetskiy ◽  
Roger E. Stoller

ABSTRACTIn the fusion irradiation environment, helium created by transmutation will play an important role in the response of structural materials to neutron radiation damage. Recently we have developed a new 3-body potential to describe the Fe–He interaction in an Fe matrix. We have used this potential to investigate the equilibrium state of He bubbles embedded into the bcc Fe matrix. We have investigated bubble size, He content and temperature effects. It was found that the equilibrium He content is rather low and at a room temperature it is ~0.38 to 0.5 He per vacancy for bubble diameters from 1 to 6 nm. At constant bubble size, the equilibrium He/vacancy ratio decreases with temperature increase. For bubbles of 6 nm diameter it goes down as low as ~0.25 at 900K. The results are compared with the capillarity model often used for estimating the equilibrium pressure of He bubbles.


2021 ◽  
Vol 556 ◽  
pp. 120666
Author(s):  
Guang-Lei Zhang ◽  
Xin-Yue Shi ◽  
Sheng-Jian Qin ◽  
Guo-Qiang Qin ◽  
Hong-Ya Wu ◽  
...  

Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (13) ◽  
pp. 3727
Author(s):  
Huanhuan He ◽  
Zhiwei Lin ◽  
Shengming Jiang ◽  
Xiaotian Hu ◽  
Jian Zhang ◽  
...  

The FeCoNiCrTi0.2 high-entropy alloys fabricated by vacuum arc melting method, and the annealed pristine material, are face centered cubic structures with coherent γ’ precipitation. Samples were irradiated with 50 keV He+ ions to a fluence of 2 × 1016 ions/cm2 at 723 K, and an in situ annealing experiment was carried out to monitor the evolution of helium bubbles during heating to 823 and 923 K. The pristine structure of FeCoNiCrTi0.2 samples and the evolution of helium bubbles during in situ annealing were both characterized by transmission electron microscopy. The annealing temperature and annealing time affect the process of helium bubbles evolution and formation. Meanwhile, the grain boundaries act as sinks to accumulate helium bubbles. However, the precipitation phase seems have few effects on the helium bubble evolution, which may be due to the coherent interface and same structure of γ’ precipitation and matrix.


1983 ◽  
Vol 78 (1-4) ◽  
pp. 381-383 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. J. Goodhew
Keyword(s):  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document