Local electronic structure analysis of Zn-doped BiFeO3 powders by X-ray absorption fine structure spectroscopy

2017 ◽  
Vol 710 ◽  
pp. 843-849 ◽  
Author(s):  
Turghunjan Gholam ◽  
Abduleziz Ablat ◽  
Mamatrishat Mamat ◽  
Rong Wu ◽  
Aimierding Aimidula ◽  
...  
1996 ◽  
Vol 195 (1) ◽  
pp. K1-K4 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. A. Povazhnaya ◽  
G. E. Yalovega ◽  
A. V. Soldatov

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (11) ◽  
pp. 6713-6717
Author(s):  
Varsha Singh ◽  
Jitendra Pal Singh ◽  
Cheol-Hwee Shim ◽  
Sangsul Lee ◽  
Keun Hwa Chae

For the present work, calcite nanoparticles was synthesized from calcium nitrate by annealing precursor at 300, 400, 500 and 600°C. Ca K-edge near edge X-ray absorption fine structure measurements revealed spectral features characteristics to the amorphous phase of calcium carbonate at 300 and 400°C. At 500 and 600°C, the spectra were analogues to the calcite phase of calcium carbonate. Simulation of extended X-ray absorption fine structure spectra envisaged that both coordination number and bond distance for Ca–O bonds decreased with annealing temperature. Both parameters attained values close to standard calcite when annealed at 600°C. The spectral features at Ca L-, O K- and C K-edge near edge X-ray absorption fine structure appeared at same positions for different ages, which envisaged the occurrence of almost same local electronic structure for different span of times.


Symmetry ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (8) ◽  
pp. 1315
Author(s):  
Takafumi Miyanaga

X-ray absorption fine structure (XAFS) is a powerful technique used to analyze a local electronic structure, local atomic structure, and structural dynamics. In this review, I present examples of XAFS that apply to the local structure and dynamics of functional materials: (1) structure phase transition in perovskite PbTiO3 and magnetic FeRhPd alloys; (2) nano-scaled fluctuations related to their magnetic properties in Ni–Mn alloys and Fe/Cr thin films; and (3) the Debye–Waller factors related to the chemical reactivity for catalysis in polyanions and ligand exchange reaction. This study shows that the local structure and dynamics are related to the characteristic function of the materials.


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